With an Eye on China's Future, Mainlanders Brave Arrest to Support Hong Kong's Umbrella Revolution

Netizens from mainland China show their support to Hong Kong democratic protests by spreading photo with supportive message in social media. Photo from Facebook page, Mainland Supporters.

Netizens from mainland China show their support for Hong Kong's democratic protests by publishing photos with messages of solidarity on social media. Photo from Facebook page “Mainland Supporters.”

Mainland Chinese activists are skirting censorship and risking arrest to publicly declare their support for pro-democracy protesters in Hong Kong. 

At least 34 people have been arrested as of October 6, and seven of them are artists from the Songzhuang art center in Beijing. The arrests began after Hong Kong students debuted a class boycott to demand genuine democratic elections on 22 September.

Peaceful protesters have camped out at a massive sit-in in Hong Kong's financial district for more than a week, calling on China to scrap its requirement that a largely pro-Beijing nominating committee select the candidates in the city's next chief executive election. To prevent information on the pro-democracy movement, dubbed Occupy Central, from spreading to mainland China, major social media platforms, including WeChat's public platform and Sina Weibo, have been under heavy censorship.

Wang Peng alerted his friends on Twitter to the arrest of poet Wang Zhang, tweeting a photo of the poet posing in front Taiwan's national flag and showing his support for Hong Kong's so-called “umbrella revolution“:

Please pay attention! Poet Wang Zhang was arrested by the authorities at around 11 p.m. on October 1 because of his activism and recent support for Hong Kong. Around 6 or 7 police officers and national security guards raided his apartment at 7 a.m. on October 2. He had been out of contact for more than 24 hours.

Taiwan is a sore spot for the mainland Chinese Communist Party, which does not recognize the democratic island's independence. Although Hong Kong enjoys a certain amount of autonomy from China, unlike Taiwan it is a special administrative region of China. Mainland authorities claim that the “one country, two systems” principle adopted in Hong Kong should be a model for the future reunification of Taiwan to China. The failure to implement a genuine democratic system in Hong Kong is a warning for Taiwanese against a closer relationship with China.

Why are mainland Chinese taking the risk to show their support for Hong Kong's democratic struggle? Administrators of “Support Across the Border”, a Facebook page devoted to circulating information about Hong Kong's Occupy Central in mainland China and delivering supportive messages from China to Hong Kong, explained why:

有人問我,不論如何你都是內地人,你搞這個你不害怕嗎。
我沒有回答,說實話,我害怕,剛剛還夢見還在牆內的父母被抓走。。我怕得要命。。
但是,那又如何?
這不妨碍我會與香港一起堅持,這不妨碍來自天性的正義和來自本能的良知賜給我勇氣。[…]
那貼牆內在大街小巷宣傳和諧社會的文字,在高壓電與防火牆外面的另外一個世界,香港同胞正用無畏的靜默唱得熱鬧,民主和正義,歌聲嘹亮。

People asked, as a mainland Chinese, am I scared. I did not answer, to be frank, I am terrified. Just now I dreamed about my parents being arrested over the wall [meaning China]. I am so frightened. But then, so what?
Such a feeling will not obstruct me from standing with Hong Kong. It will not eliminate the courage to seek justice and act with my conscience that was born in me. […]
On one side of the wall propaganda about a harmonious society penetrates every corner of the streets, while over the wall and electric fence is another world, where Hong Kong people are singing out loud for democracy and justice.

In a conversation with local Hong Kong citizens, one of the page administrators pointed out the significance of Hong Kong's democratic development in relation to China:

這不僅僅是香港學生的事了,甚至不僅僅是香港人的事了,而是全國性的,世界性的。這是一場為著民主和自由的革命。[…] 而且不僅僅是我們在香港的內地人,還有在內地的,那些在防火墻裏面信息閉塞的人們,他們也正在使用各種智慧和方法突破重圍,發掘信息,他們無比關切那道窄窄的海矮矮的山對面發生了什麽。他們更加願意,甚至已經,用各種方式在高壓的體制內做著無聲卻持久的抵抗。

This is not only a concern of students in Hong Kong. This is not only a concern of Hong Kongers. This is a nationwide and worldwide issue. This is a revolution for democracy and freedom. […] Not only us mainlanders in Hong Kong, but also the people in mainland China where information is blocked by the Great Firewall are trying to use various strategies to find a way out, to dig up the information. They care about what happens across the narrow strait and the small hills. They are willing to use, or already have used, various strategies to resist the repressive system, quietly and persistently.

Mainland Chinese from Twitter also voiced their support for Hong Kong's pro-democracy protesters. Isaac Mao, a prominent mainland Chinese tech-blogger explained to his friend why Hong Kong needs democracy:

@Andrew_920626 Hong Kong is close to the center of the worldwide supply chain. If we can keep its economic freedom and legal system effective, Hong Kong can be a local hub and a demo for other cities in mainland China. A democratic process is necessary to solve the problems in this society, in particular the disparity between the rich and the poor in this city. Then the young people will have more opportunities for starting new businesses. They will not need to struggle along the old tracks of this society. They will be more energetic.

@guinaigu wished that Hong Kong will be a role model for democracy in China:

I am from Guangdong. I hope #OccupyCentral will have positive responses. I support the students’ protest. If the protesters in Hong Kong achieve a victory, we will have democracy everywhere in mainland China.

The idea of Hong Kong being a role model for China's future democratic development is a huge burden for Hong Kong's pro-democracy movement, explained one of the administrators in the “Support Across the Border” Facebook page, who felt the pressure:

在我來說,這一場運動不只影響香港,還有機會影響內地將來的民主發展。香港現階段的言論、新聞及集會相對自由,而且民主步伐亦比內地快一點點。一旦香港真的跟從人大的落閘決定,推行經過不合理篩選的普選,將來人大可能會以香港作模範,把假普選推行到內地各省市。

To me, this protest not only influences Hong Kong but also has the opportunity to influence the democracic development of mainland China. Hong Kongers still have freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and freedom of assembly, and their pace toward democracy is faster than that of the mainlanders. If Hong Kong follows the decision of National People’s Congress and promotes the unfair election system, the National People’s Congress may use Hong Kong as a demo and carry out this unfair election system in every city in mainland China.

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