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	<title>Global Voices Online &#187; Nermeen Edrees</title>
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	<description>The world is talking. Are you listening?</description>
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	<itunes:summary>The world is talking. Are you listening?</itunes:summary>
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	<itunes:subtitle>The world is talking. Are you listening?</itunes:subtitle>
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		<title>Global Voices Online &#187; Nermeen Edrees</title>
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		<title>Egypt: A Marginalized Middle Class</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/09/15/egypt-a-marginalized-middle-class/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/09/15/egypt-a-marginalized-middle-class/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 09:31:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Humanitarian]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=96284</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mohamed, from Traveller Within, analyzes the Egyptian Middle class, and acknowledges
 the presence of a parallel middle class that is being deliberately marginalized. In his post he stressed the importance of inter-class reconciliation in order not to lose such an influential societal category. 
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mohamed, from <em>Traveller Within</em>, <a href="http://travellerwithin.blogspot.com/2009/09/egypts-two-middle-classes.html">analyzes the Egyptian Middle class</a>, and acknowledges<br />
 the presence of a parallel middle class that is being deliberately marginalized. In his post he stressed the importance of inter-class reconciliation in order not to lose such an influential societal category. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Egypt: &#8220;Fifty-seven years after the coup and we still are not able cope&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/07/24/egypt-fifty-seven-years-after-the-coup-and-we-still-are-not-able-cope/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/07/24/egypt-fifty-seven-years-after-the-coup-and-we-still-are-not-able-cope/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2009 22:12:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arabic]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom of Speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=87281</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On the 57th anniversary of their revolution, Egyptians are still evaluating and debating how this historic event that started with the military coup d’etat has changed the their lives, and that of many future generations. Until today,  bloggers continue to discuss and pinpoint the pros and the cons of the revolution, as well as the decisions of the Free Officers, who led the coup which turned Egypt from a constitutional monarchy to a republic.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the 57th anniversary of their revolution, Egyptians are still evaluating and debating how this historic event that started with the military coup d’etat has changed the their lives, and that of many future generations. Until today,  bloggers continue to discuss and pinpoint the pros and the cons of the revolution, as well as the decisions of the Free Officers, who led the coup which turned Egypt from a constitutional monarchy to a republic.</p>
<p>In celebrating the day, <a href="http://egyptianchronicles.blogspot.com/"><em>Zeinobia</em>  </a> decided to jot down the pros and cons and pay due tribute to the Egypt&#39;s first President Mohamed Naguib. </p>
<p>In her blog, she posts rare photos for Naguib, and writes: </p>
<blockquote><p>This is the real spirit I want to celebrate on that day , Mohamed Naguib believed in the coup and its principles for real</p></blockquote>
<p>She then continues: </p>
<blockquote><p>President Naguib has not yet received what he really deserves from his country , already I wonder if his family receives the same pension that the El-Sadat Family receives as the former president’s pension !!! Mubarak recognizes Mohamed Naguib as the first president of Egypt which makes him equal to Nasser and Sadat and thus his family should have all the privileges of other former first families have.</p></blockquote>
<p>She concludes her post saying:</p>
<blockquote><p>We must acknowledge the rights of President Naguib and his family who suffered a lot because of his decision to jeopardize himself and lead those young officers.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://elmiligy.blogspot.com/2009/07/23.html"><em>Ahmed El Miligy</em></a> felt perplexed and wasn’t able to form an opinion on whether the revolution has effected Egypt positively or negatively.  In his post he says: </p>
<div class="arabic">
مرة اخري تعترض ثورة 23 يوليو افكاري فليس هناك حدث في التاريخ المصري المعاصر او القديم يجعلك غير قادر علي تكوين رأي ثابت علية سواء بالتأييد او المعارضة مثل ثورة 23 يوليو .. بالطبع هي شىء جيد بل هي كحدث شىء رائع لمصر و للمصريين و لكن كتطبيق فيوجد الف علامة استفهام عليها الامر الذى دفعني مرة اخر ان اعيد النظر في اهم انجازات الثورة و هل كانت هي في صالح مصر و المصرين ام انها خدمت اغراض و مصالح شخصية مرة اخري كعهد الملكية</div>
<div class="translation">Once again the Revolution of the 23rd of July is confusing me. There isn&#39;t another event in Egypt&#39;s contemporary or past history which makes us unable to form a clear opinion on whether you are with or against it like this one. Of course it is something good as event in the history of  Egypt and Egyptians but when it comes to its implementation, there are a thousand question marks on it. This has led me to reevaluate my position on the main achievements of this revolution and whether it had served Egypt and Egyptians or personal interests, which as the era of royalty. </div>
<p><a href="http://catofdesert.blogspot.com/2009/07/blog-post_22.html"><em>Desert Cat</em></a> writes a post against Gamal Abdel Naser and the Free Officers. She address the main objective of the revolution and demonstrates how altered it got: </p>
<div class="arabic">
ندور على اهداف الثورة واللى اولها كان القضاء على الفساد .. وبعد ما كان فساد عائلة واحدة بقى فساد عوائل وعائلات وعيالهم كمان وان كان عاجب .. ومن اكبر انجازات المقبور ناصر تبديد اموال مصر فى الحروب من 48 لليمن لوكسة 67 ، بعد ما كان الجنية المصرى يساوى 4 دولار اصبح الجنيه المصرى اقل من الجنية السودانى .. ومن القطن المصرى طويل التيلة للقطن اللى اكله الدود لحد لا بقى فى قطن ولا حتى تيله .. وطبعا مقدرش انكر اعظم انجاز تغيير العلم من اللون الاخضر للثلاث الوان اللى تفتح النفس .. وهنيئاً لمصر باللون الاحمر بس ياريت حد يتكرم ويشيل النسر من فوق العلم اصل اللى حطه السادات وسيادته كان فى السينما وقت الانقلاب</div>
<div class="translation">Looking at the goals of the revolution we see that the primary one was eradicating corruption .. and after suffering from the corruption of one family we are suffering from the corruption of several families and their children as well. One of the main achievements of Naser is emptying Egypt&#39;s coffers on wars, beginning with the war of 48 to the catastrophe of 67. The Egyptian Pound is now worth less than the Sudanese Pound, after it was worth $4. Cotton production has also suffered, after producing long staple cotton, we moved to cotton infected by worms to no cotton production at all. And of course, I can&#39;t forget his biggest achievement, changing the flag from green, to this tri-coloured one which makes me look forward to life&#8230; Congratulations to Egypt on the colour red [on the flag] and I hope that someone removes the eagle, because this eagle was added by Sadat, who was at the cinema at the time of the revolution.</div>
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		<title>Egypt: Between the Swine Flu and Approaching Plague</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/06/19/egypt-between-the-swine-flu-and-approaching-plague/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/06/19/egypt-between-the-swine-flu-and-approaching-plague/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2009 19:17:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arabic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disaster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=80872</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Terror and panic have gripped many Egyptians after the first case of H1N1 influenza, or Swine Flu, was detected in the country. The panic had actually started before the virus hit, prompting the Egyptian government to cull pigs. Bloggers are also voicing their concerns about the spread of the deadly plague in a neighbouring Libyan town. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Terror and panic have gripped many Egyptians after the <a href="http://www.voanews.com/english/2009-06-02-voa55.cfm">first case of H1N1 influenza</a>, or Swine Flu, was detected in the country.  The <a href="http://www.politicsdaily.com/2009/04/30/egypt-panics-over-swine-flu-orders-slaughter-of-all-pigs/">panic</a> had actually started before the virus hit, prompting the Egyptian government to cull pigs. Now that the disease has made its  way to Egypt, bloggers are questioning the whole sanitary and health related issues that are considered preliminary elements in combating the disease.</p>
<p><em>Mohaly</em> kicked off the discussion with a broad question: &#8220;Why is it hard to be clean?&#8221; In this <a href="http://mohaly.blogspot.com/2009/06/570-why-is-it-hard-to-be-clean.html">post</a> he says: </p>
<blockquote><p>I realized that all the precautions to avoid Swine Flu are simply about &#8220;BEING CLEAN&#8221; and I also realized that the danger in Egypt is not because of the flu itself as much as not having the &#8220;being clean&#8221; culture.. I kept on thinking and I wondered Why aren&#39;t the majority of the Egyptian people in the 21st century clean? what have led to this? If the religions tell us to be clean, and all creatures care about being clean, so why aren&#39;t we?</p></blockquote>
<p>In an attempt to raise awareness among the public, pharmacies have started putting out signs calling upon people to take all the required precautions,  <a href="http://lokmetaesh.blogspot.com/2009/06/h1-n1.html">reports <em>Abul Ma3aly Fa2ek</em> in his blog</a>: </p>
<div class="arabic">
بعد أن تم اكتشاف ما يعرف بانفلونز الخنازير (H1 N1 )<br />
فى بعض الدول العربية وعلى رأسها مصر رأت بعض الصيدليات أن تقوم بخدمات إرشادية وتحذيرية للمواطنين لأخذ الحيطة والحذر تجاه هذا المرض الخطير
</div>
<div class="translation">
After the discovery of HINI, which is known as swine flu, in some Arab countries including Egypt, some pharmacies have decided to provide some instructions which warn citizens to take precautions against this dangerous disease.</div>
<p>Swine Flu mania has gripped Egypt, which is still suffering from an increasing death toll from the avian or bird flu, which is considered by health authorities even more dangerous than swine flu.  And just as you would think that we have had our fill of diseases, the deadly Plague has been reported in neighbouring Libya, poising a valid threat to the Egyptian western borders. </p>
<p> On the <a href="http://pandemicinformationnews.blogspot.com/2009/06/egypt-triangle-of-death-birds-and-swine.html"><em>Pandemic Information News</em></a> blog,  blogger <em>Common Ground</em> describes a &#8220;Triangle of Death&#8221;  poised by &#8220;triple catastrophic diseases.&#8221;</p>
<p>On the plague threat in nearby Libya, the blogger reports: </p>
<div class="arabic">
وأعلن مسؤول في منظمة الصحة العالمية عن انتشار وباء الطاعون في مدينة طبرق الليبية الواقعة على ساحل البحر الأبيض المتوسط بعد تلقيها بلاغا من السلطات الليبية.
</div>
<div class="translation">An World Health Organization official announced the spread of the plague in the Libyan city of Tobruk on the Mediterranean coast after receiving an alert from the Libyan authorities.</div>
<p>He then notes: </p>
<div class="arabic">
أكد جبور أن طبرق التي تبعد نحو 125 كيلومتراً عن خط الحدود مع مصر كانت مكاناً لحالات وباء سابقة منذ عشرات السنين</div>
<div class="translation">
Disease expert Jabbour stressed that Tobruk is 125km from the border with Egypt and has reported cases of the plague in previous decades. </div>
<p>Writing at <em><a href="http://egyptianchronicles.blogspot.com/2009/06/black-death-comes-knocking-on-our-doors.html">Egyptian Chronicles</a></em>, <em>Zeinobia </em> too discusses the plague threat on her country: </p>
<blockquote><p>Forget about H1N1 and H5N1 ,now we are having in Egypt even much more dangerous deadly catastrophe knocking on our Western doors : The Plague , the black death that can&#39;t be comprised.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Egyptian Tycoon Sentenced to Death</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/05/23/egyptian-tycoon-sentenced-to-death/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/05/23/egyptian-tycoon-sentenced-to-death/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2009 16:48:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arabic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Breaking News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lebanon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weblog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=75901</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Egyptians witnessed the most unexpected verdict in the history of their judiciary system: Billionaire Hesham Talaat Moustafa, along with his hired hitman Mohsen El Sokary, have both been sentenced to death for their roles in the murder of Lebanese singer Suzanne Tameem. The gruesome murder took place in Dubai, UAE, and Thursday's sentence was met with shock and bewilderment as the blogosphere comes to terms with the verdict.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Egyptians witnessed the most unexpected verdict in the history of their judiciary system: Billionaire <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hisham_Talaat_Moustafa">Hesham Talaat Moustafa</a>, along with his hired hitman Mohsen El Sokary, have both been <a href="http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1900311,00.html">sentenced</a> to death for their roles in the murder of Lebanese singer <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzanne_Tamim">Suzanne Tameem</a>. The gruesome murder took place in Dubai, UAE, and Thursday&#39;s sentence was met with shock and bewilderment as the blogosphere comes to terms with the verdict.</p>
<p>Egyptian prolific blogger <a href="http://egyptianchronicles.blogspot.com/2009/05/after-verdict.html"><em>Zeinobia</em> </a>broke  the news:</p>
<blockquote><p>On May 21, Judge Muhammadi Qunsuwa announced the case will be referred to Grand Mufti Ali Gomaa, the nation&#39;s highest religious official, who will rule on Moustafa&#39;s death sentence on June 25.</p></blockquote>
<p>Shocking as it is to everyone, the verdict left the convicted in awe.  <a href="http://ahmedes2005.blogsome.com/2009/05/21/p940/">Journalist <em>Ahmed El Desouky</em></a> was among the first who reported the reactions from the court to the Egyptian online community saying: </p>
<div class="arabic">
انتابت المتهمين حالة من الهياج بعد النطق بالحكم وعبروا عن غضبهم الشديد وصدمتهم ووصفوا الحكم بانه قاس جدا بينما تفاوتت ردود الفعل خارج المحكمة لكن السائد ان الحكم قصاص عادل من شاب استغل سلطته ونفوذه وامواله فى العبث ظنا منه انه فوق القانون</div>
<div class="translation">
There was an uproar in court after the sentence was pronounced and those concerned expressed their extreme anger and shock describing the verdict as extremely harsh. Reactions varied outside the court house, but the majority of people saw that the punishment was fair for a man who abused his authority, influence and money, thinking that he was above the law. </div>
<p>Reactions fluctuated, between approval and support to the verdict to sympathy and sadness.  In her post, <a href="http://catofdesert.blogspot.com/2009/05/blog-post_21.html"><em>Desert Cat </em></a> was surprised that both Moustafa and El Sokary  received the same verdict: </p>
<div class="arabic">
للأسف الحكم جه النهاردة عكس توقعات الجميع وهو إحالة اوراق المتهمين لفضيلة مفتى الجمهورية .. وبعد النطق بالحكم سادت حالة من الهرج والمرج داخل قاعة المحكمة بسبب صراخ الجميع غير مصدقين من عائلات محسن وهشام والعاملين فى مجموعة طلعت مصطفى بينما هشام ومحسن انتابتهم حالة صمت تااااااامة انا نفسى مش كنت مصدقة لأن جريمة هشام هى التحريض على القتل بينما محسن اللى نفذ ازاى يكون الحكم متساوى</div>
<div class="translation">Sadly the verdict came today contrary to what everyone expected and the case is now being referred to the Grand Mufti. Once the verdict was read, chaos erupted in court, with the families of Mohsen and Hesham screaming as well as the employees of the Talaat Moustafa Group, who couldn&#39;t believe what they heard. Meanwhile, Hesham and Mohsen were completely silent. Personally, I couldn&#39;t believe it because Hesham&#39;s crime was instigating murder while Mohsen was the one who killed. How can their punishment be the same?  </div>
<p><em>Ahmed Shokeir</em> answered her question in the comments section of this post saying:
<div class="arabic">
في معظم القوانين يعاقب المحرض على الجريمة بنفس عقوبة الجاني وفي بعض القوانين تغلظ العقوبة وتكون أشد من العقوبة التي تقع على الجاني ،</div>
<div class="translation">In most laws, the punishment for those who instigate crimes is the same as that for the criminals. In some laws, the punishment is even more severe than that met to the criminal. </div>
<p>The Egyptian real-estate tycoon’s supporters on <em>Facebook</em>, reacted to the verdict on “<a href="http://www.facebook.com/pages/Free-Hisham-Talaat-Mostafa/36546446359#/album.php?aid=58513&#038;id=36546446359&#038;comments"><em>Free Hesham Talaat Moustafa’ group</em></a> as well. </p>
<p><em>Ashraf Elmanwaty</em> said: </p>
<blockquote><p>I still have hope HTM will be free&#8230; This is an over  reaction judgment</p></blockquote>
<p>While <em>Miral El Ramlawy </em> wrote: </p>
<blockquote><p>90% of Egyptians do NOT believe he did it and the court owes it to the Egyptians to announce what they based the verdict upon!! Phone calls that don&#39;t have any explicit message is NO PROOF&#8230;we are waiting for justification!</p></blockquote>
<p>After the shock, analysis took place.  <a href="http://egyptianchronicles.blogspot.com/2009/05/after-verdict.html"><em>Zeinobia</em> </a> explains: </p>
<blockquote><p>•  when the judge says that that the papers of the convicted will be sent to the grand Mufti for consulting means in most situations that that convicted will face the death penalty. The death penalty needs the opinion of the grand Mufti to support it from the religious point of view ,the Sharia point of view to fulfill justice.It is not everyday that you order the death of someone.<br />
•  In most cases if not all of them the grand Mufti approves and supports the judge’s verdict.</p></blockquote>
<p>She then continues: </p>
<blockquote><p>
•  Second in case of Hisham and Sokary,the judge will announce the final verdict on the next 25th of June 2009 ,which is nearly about month and 5 days ,I believe it is a long period to stand in the death row.<br />
•  Third when the judge announces the final verdict , the lawyers of the convicted will have the right to [appeal].</p></blockquote>
<p>So there might be a second round which is what we will figure out on June 25th.  </p>
<p>Meanwhile, there are questions and doubts about Hisham’s high profile real estate business.  <a href="http://mideasti.blogspot.com/2009/05/talaat-mustafa-group-investors-neednt.html"><em>The Mideast Institute Editor&#39;s blog</em> reports</a>: </p>
<blockquote><p>The Talaat Mustafa Group (TMG), a huge real estate conglomerate through which Mustafa made his billions, doesn&#39;t want any stockholders to worry just because the company&#39;s founder and namesake is under a death sentence. <a href="http://www.thedailynewsegypt.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=21880">A TMG official reassures investors</a>:<br />
Sawaftah said that TMG’s corporate structure prevents “the absence of one individual” from affecting its activity</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Egypt: El Korba Annual Festival Allows City&#039;s True Beauty to Shine</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/05/19/egypt-el-korba-annual-festival-allows-citys-true-beauty-to-shine/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/05/19/egypt-el-korba-annual-festival-allows-citys-true-beauty-to-shine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2009 01:11:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[El Korba, one of the oldest Cairene districts, celebrated its fifth peace festival on Friday. Many Heliopolis and Cairo residents from different districts await this annual event, where they can enjoy themselves and indulge in the beauty of the all time over crowded Heliopolitan district - which is closed to traffic on the day. Entertainment and cultural activities are the order of the day, when peace and diversity meet in one place. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/05/19/egypt-el-korba-annual-festival-allows-citys-true-beauty-to-shine/korba-post-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-75068"><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/korba-post-2.jpg" alt="korba-post-2" title="korba-post-2" width="130" height="97" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-75068" /></a>Talk about positive energy.  Last Friday (May 15), El Korba, one of the oldest Cairene districts, celebrated its fifth peace festival.  Many Heliopolis and Cairo residents from different districts await this annual event, where they can enjoy themselves and indulge in the beauty of the all time over crowded Heliopolitan district  - which is closed to traffic on the day. </p>
<p>Entertainment and cultural activities are the order of the day, when peace and diversity meet in one place. </p>
<p>In her blog post on the festival, <a href="http://fattractive.wordpress.com/2009/05/15/korba-peace-festival/"><em>Fattractive</em> </a>says:  </p>
<blockquote><p>Korba is one of the oldest districts in Heliopolis. All these gorgeous old buildings. Sadly, it’s become extremely crowded and annoying, but on one day every year, it becomes a pedestrian street, and it’s true beauty shines through</p></blockquote>
<p><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/korba-overview.jpg" alt="korba-overview" title="korba-overview" width="448" height="299" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-75081" /></p>
<p>She then continues:</p>
<blockquote><p>All the cafes set their tables outside, bands entertain us up on a stage, kids draw on the street with chalks, and companies fall all over themselves to market their products in the most innovative ways. Entertainment is varied: the traditional tanoura/ oriental dances, and then guitar/ jazz bands. It got way crowded at night, but still very fun</p></blockquote>
<p>After the event people came back with lovely picture perfect moments and shared them on the <a href="http://www.facebook.com/photo_search.php?oid=76368579665&#038;view=all#/photo.php?pid=420808&#038;op=2&#038;o=all&#038;view=all&#038;subj=76368579665&#038;aid=-1&#038;oid=76368579665&#038;id=509754643">event&#39;s<em> Facebook </em>Group</a>. </p>
<p>The group describes the day as: </p>
<blockquote><p>For Heliopolis residents and admirers and guests from across Cairo, this is the day we celebrate peace in Cairo&#39;s oldest and vintage quarter &#8220;korba Heliopolis&#8221;. </p></blockquote>
<p>And here are some more pictures from the festival: </p>
<p><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/korba-folk.jpg" alt="korba-folk" title="korba-folk" width="453" height="604" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-75087" /><br />
<img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/korba-respect.jpg" alt="korba-respect" title="korba-respect" width="604" height="404" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-75092" /></p>
<p><strong>Photo credit:</strong> Photos 1 and 2 by <em>Nermeen Edrees </em></p>
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		<title>Egypt: Filmmaker&#039;s struggle finally pays off</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/04/18/egyptian-filmmaker-struggle-finally-pays-off/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/04/18/egyptian-filmmaker-struggle-finally-pays-off/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Apr 2009 22:48:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Film]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom of Speech]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=69413</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Egyptian cinema-goers will finally be able to watch Ibrahim El Batout’s film <em>Ein Shams</em> [Ar] (<em>Eye of the Sun</em>) as an Egyptian movie at the end of this month - after a long drama with censorship. Nermeen Edrees brings us the story. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/04/18/egyptian-filmmaker-struggle-finally-pays-off/ein-shams/" rel="attachment wp-att-69422"><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/ein-shams.jpg" alt="ein-shams" title="ein-shams" width="200" height="266" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-69422" /></a></p>
<p>Egyptian cinema-goers will finally be able to watch <a href="http://www.ibrahimelbatout.com/index.php">Ibrahim El Batout’</a>s film <em>Ein Shams</em> [Ar] (<em>Eye of the Sun</em>) as an Egyptian movie at the end of this month - after a long drama with censorship. </p>
<p>El Batout, considered among the most distinguished Egyptian independent directors and filmmakers, struggled with the censor back when he first started working on his second feature film. The director decided to swim against the tide and start filming without acquiring the required permits. He explains his reasons in an interview with the <a href="http://www.ibrahimelbatout.com/index.php?option=com_content&#038;view=article&#038;id=59:ibrahim-el-batout-connecting-the-dots-live-magazine&#038;catid=39:press-&#038;Itemid=50"><em>Art Review Magazine</em></a> as follows:</p>
<blockquote><p>The film was made in a different way. Without the censors&#39; Permission. I filmed it and am asking them now to see it so that I&#39;d screen it. They don&#39;t want this. They want you to inform them of the film from the point of just thinking about it</p></blockquote>
<p>As demonstrated in the film’s <a href="http://www.facebook.com/group.php?sid=61ea62b8d2bcd686ca588aef744d458d&#038;gid=7706862566&#038;ref=search#/group.php?gid=7706862566"><em>Facebook</em> group</a> Ein Shams has acquired many reputable awards. They include: </p>
<blockquote><p>Winner of The Golden Tauro Best film Award in Taormina Film Festival.<br />
Winner of Best First Film Award in Roterdam Arab Film Festival.<br />
Winner of Special Jury Mention in Carthage Film Festival.</p></blockquote>
<p>Nevertheless, the censors decided to allow the film into Egypt under the condition of having it screened as a foreign film - a compromise the director objected to.</p>
<p>In a article posted in the <a href="http://einshams.blogspot.com/">film’s blog</a>, Joseph Fahim exclaimed: </p>
<div class="arabic">
ان السخرية الاعظم تكمن فى ان فيلم عين شمس تم اختياره فى للعرض فى مهرجان كان السينمائى فى مايو المقبل ، مما يعنى ان هناك امكانية كبيرة فى عرض الفيلم تجارياً فى اوروبا ومناطق اخرى ولكن ليس فى مصر.</div>
<div class="translation">
“It is ironic. <em>Ein Shams</em> has been selected to be screened in Cannes Cinema Festival next May, which means that the movie might have a chance to be screened in Europe and other places around the world but not in Egypt”</div>
<p>But apparently that won’t happen now. The film&#39;s <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fHbRHoIkYUQ">trailer </a>has already been aired on Egyptian TV channels and cinema lovers in Egypt, who are thirsty and looking forward to El Batout’s next thought provoking film, will be able to watch it in a cinema near them soon. </p>
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		<title>Egypt: Azazeel Wins Arab Booker Prize</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/03/19/egypt-azazeel-wins-arab-booker-prize/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/03/19/egypt-azazeel-wins-arab-booker-prize/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 23:01:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Egyptian Blogger Zeinobia  reports that Dr Youssef Zidan&#39;s controversial novel Azazeel has won the Arab Booker Prize for 2009.  This is the second year in a row for an Egyptian to win this prestigious prize.  Last year&#39;s winner was Bahaa Taher&#39;s Sunset Oasis.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Egyptian Blogger <a href="http://egyptianchronicles.blogspot.com/2009/03/youssef-ziedan-receives-booker-prize.html">Zeinobia </a> reports that Dr Youssef Zidan&#39;s controversial novel <em>Azazeel</em> has won the Arab Booker Prize for 2009.  This is the second year in a row for an Egyptian to win this prestigious prize.  Last year&#39;s winner was Bahaa Taher&#39;s <em>Sunset Oasis</em>.</p>
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		<title>Egyptians Against Ugliness: Online Campaign Against the Maadi Billboards</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/03/08/egyptians-against-ugliness-online-campaign-against-the-maadi-billboards/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/03/08/egyptians-against-ugliness-online-campaign-against-the-maadi-billboards/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2009 03:17:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber-Activism]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Maadi residents woke up to huge billboards posted on the entrances to their district. One blogger takes the initiative to protest the new development online, and rally supporters to introduce new legislation to regulate the use of billboards and protect the area's landscape, reports Nermeen Edrees.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/maadi-campaign-poster1.jpg" alt="maadi-campaign-poster1" title="maadi-campaign-poster1" width="487" height="604" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-60287" /></p>
<p>A new online campaign is in the making.<br />
<a href="http://www.answers.com/Maadi">Maadi</a> is one of Egypt’s most distinguished districts, known for its exquisite greenery and serenity - not to mention the exceptional <a href="http://www.answers.com/topic/corniche">Nile Corniche</a>, which attracts many nature lovers and <a href="http://www.answers.com/felucca">felucca</a> passengers.  Last year, Maadi&#39;s governance was moved to the Helwan governorate instead of Cairo - a decision which upset many of the district’s residents. Yet they soon figured that nothing could be done about it.</p>
<p>A few days ago, Maadi residents woke up to find glimpses of hideousness have already crept on to their surroundings. </p>
<p>In his blog <em>Soberhigh</em> <a href="http://soberhigh.wordpress.com/2009/02/23/governor-please-bring-the-billboards-down/">Mohamed M. Radwan tells us the story</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Overnight, and while the residents of Maadi were sleeping unaware, the first of the symptoms of the Helwan take over appeared so grotesquely all over Maadi’s urban landscape.  At all the districts’ entrances, which are considered the urban gateways of Maadi; suddenly and out of the blue, these humongous billboards sprung out, as if made overnight by some evil work of demons</p></blockquote>
<p>Mohamed then decided to place his anger against ugliness in the right channel and created a Facebook group named: <a href="http://www.facebook.com/home.php?ref=home#/group.php?gid=51558863756">Maadi: Helwan Governer, please bring these billboards down</a></p>
<p>According to Mohamed, the group:  </p>
<blockquote><p> Advocates for bringing these outrageous monstrosities down and the implementation of  strict outdoor advertising regulations. And going further in calling on the banning of the construction of new billboards in all Cairo suburbs and regulating the use of the billboards that already exist in a way that would protect the visual environment of Cairo</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>We request that the government would issue a more strict building code regulating billboards all over the capital and form a Legislative and Regulatory Center to control outdoor advertising</p></blockquote>
<p>In the Facebook group, Mohamed and many of  Maadi residents, lovers, and enthusiasts carried out the campaign aggressively to appeal to the head of district of Maadi as well as the governor of Helwan, to bring down the billboards.</p>
<p>Mohamed addresses the campaigners and says:</p>
<blockquote><p>If you are concerned for Maadi, and Cairo raise awareness and raise your voice. We are preparing an email template to be sent to all relevant governmental offices and institutions and media outlets.  We will email the media, talk about it in talk shows (radio and TV) and voice out our objection</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Valentine&#039;s Special: From Egypt with Love</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/02/13/valentine-from-egypt-with-love/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/02/13/valentine-from-egypt-with-love/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2009 00:15:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arabic]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Entertainment]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=56730</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It is this time of the year when you start to believe that life is practically all about flowers and chocolates. Single and couples, in favor of or against celebrating Valentine's Day are bound to indulge in the infamous February extravaganza. Like it or not, you are haunted with teddy bears, flowers, boxes, and fluffy red wraps all around you, not to mention your office mate who would drive you up the wall talking, thinking, and planning for the grand day.  
While committed Egyptian bloggers were swamped in the preparations, others were scratching their head trying to come up with new ideas and ways to celebrate the universal love day.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/250px-antique_valentine_05.jpg" alt="Valentine\&#039;s Day" title="Valentine\&#039;s Day" class="alignright size-full wp-image-56734" />It is this time of the year when you start to believe that life is practically all about flowers and chocolates. Single and couples, in favor of or against celebrating <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentine%27s_Day">Valentine&#39;s Day</a> are bound to indulge in the infamous February extravaganza. Like it or not, you are haunted with teddy bears, flowers, boxes, and fluffy red wraps all around you, not to mention your office mate who would drive you up the wall talking, thinking, and planning for the grand day.  </p>
<p>While committed Egyptian bloggers were swamped in the preparations, others were scratching their head trying to come up with new ideas and ways to celebrate the universal love day.</p>
<p>In her post, <a href="http://superluli.nomadlife.org"><em>Super Lili</em></a> contemplated <a href="http://superluli.nomadlife.org/2009/02/speed-dating-in-cairo.aspx">the possibility of speed dating in Cairo</a>: She said:</p>
<blockquote><p>
&#8220;So i was thinking, why is there no speed dating in Cairo? It would be easy to organize, just get a venue, everyone pays 100 L.E., post an open event on Facebook and there you have it.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>She continues: </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Personally, i think it&#39;s a great idea! first off the ticket price would control a little who would come, you have 5 minutes to decide, so if you meet Mr. Creepy Creeperson you would only have to spend 5 minutes with them. You could decide to give guys your email account or Facebook account as a test first, or buy a new sim to receive the call(s) which you can throw out if you end up with a stalker.”</p></blockquote>
<p>On the other hand <em>Appy</em> decided to broaden the context and<a href="http://appyplant.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post_12.html"> invited</a> her readers to join in a special event organized by  NGO “<em>sohbet khier</em>;&#8221; the event will be held in one of Egypt’s most known rural areas “Istabl Antar.&#8221;</p>
<div class="arabic">
&#8220;كل سنة وانتم طيبين بمناسبة عيد الحب و يارب دايما تكونوا فى حالة حب للخير زى ما اتعودنا معاكم . عيد الحب السنة دى عايزينه يكون مختلف ، عايزين نقول الناس اللى مش بتحتفل به اننا يهمنا نكون معاهم يومها و نقولهم اننا بنحبهم ، و ده هنقدر نعمله من خلال جمعية صحبة خير ، اللى عاملة يوم لمشاركة الاطفال و الناس فى العشوائيات مشاعر الحب و الاهتمام&#8221; </div>
<div class="translation">
“Happy Valentine’s Day! May you always be in love.  We want a different Valentine’s this year. We want to tell those who don’t celebrate this day that we really care to be with them, that we love them.  We can do that through “Sohbet Kheir” the NGO, which is organizing a fun day to transmit some love vibes to the children and the residents in this area.&#8221;</div>
<p><em><br />
Mohaly</em> declared <a href="http://mohaly.blogspot.com/2009/02/525-valentines-week-love-chemistry.html">valentine blogging</a> <a href="http://mohaly.blogspot.com/2009/02/526-valentines-week-love-dilemma.html">week  </a>and ended his series with a <a href="http://mohaly.blogspot.com/2009/02/526-valentines-week-love-dilemma.html">singles agenda</a> to take him/them through the day.</p>
<p>He says:</p>
<blockquote><p>”After second thoughts, and instead of escaping, I told myself that it is Valentine&#39;s day, and singles have the right to enjoy it too, there is a brightside there for us &#8230;Whether you choose to have other single people over to celebrate by playing these one-of-a-kind singles games, or whether you prefer to soak in the glory of being single on your own, the goal is simply to make the Valentine&#39;s day on Saturday your day!</p></blockquote>
<p>He then listed a few tips he came across online, and ended his post with his own pick for the day:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;<strong>PURSUE YOUR PASSION</strong> (Mohaly&#39;s choice): Whatever it is that you are passionate about in life &#8212; be it a particular hobby, travel, craft projects, charitable acts, etc. &#8212; use this day to make great strides by just doing that today. This is also known as drowning yourself in productivity&#8230; or pursuing those things that you are passionate about. As long as it&#39;s something you are completely driven to succeed at, then you will still be having FUN while accomplishing great things at the same time.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Happy Valentine&#39;s Day; Hope the day bring each and everyone lots of, happiness, flowers, chocolates, and above all love and warmth.</p>
<p><strong>Also on <em>Global Voices Online</em>: </strong><br />
<a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/02/11/on-valentines-teach-someone-you-love-to-blog-or-micro-blog/">On Valentine&#39;s: Teach Someone You Love to Blog (or Micro-Blog!)</a></p>
<p><strong>Photo credit:</strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentine%27s_Day"> <em>Wikipedia</em></a></p>
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		<title>Egyptians are Going Local</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/01/27/egyptians-are-going-local/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/01/27/egyptians-are-going-local/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 21:56:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber-Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Inji, an avid Egyptian blogger and young economist who is distraught by the numerous emails and SMS messages calling for boycotting products, decided to “boycott the boycott” and take it to a positive extent. Nermeen Edrees brings us the story. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/going-local-english.jpg" alt="" title="going-local-english" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-56003" /></p>
<p>Another campaign is in the works in Egypt. <a href="http://injis.wordpress.com"><em>Inji</em></a>, an avid blogger and young economist who is distraught by the <a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/01/22/middle-east-boycott-as-a-political-weapon/">numerous emails and SMS</a> messages calling for boycotting products decided to “boycott the boycott” and take it to a positive extent. She is proposing to her readers a national driven project which she simply puts as <em>Buying Egypt Back</em>. In her proposal <a href="http://injis.wordpress.com/2009/01/18/buying-back-egypt/"><em>Juka</em> </a> said:</p>
<blockquote><p>“Let&#39;s buy Egypt! Let&#39;s buy Arab products. Even better let&#39;s produce Arab products. Walk into your local supermarket and tally up what percentage of the products you’ve bought were manufactured locally. Then think to your purchase decision mechanism, did you automatically dismiss the local substitute for the global brand? I know it’s a lot to ask, and that yes you’ll miss your gourmet coffees, teas and meals. Yet for a change. Let&#39;s be proactive. Let&#39;s BUY EGYPT!”</p></blockquote>
<p><em>Inji</em>’s blog readers were all enthusiastic about the project as apparently young Egyptians are aspiring a change, and they still believe in the prosperity of their country.</p>
<p><a href="http://injis.wordpress.com/2009/01/26/jessyz-to-the-rescue/"><em>Jessy</em> </a>who created the Arabic logo for the campaign said: </p>
<blockquote><p>“*claps really hard* I hate those boycott messages. First of all because I hate being told what to do and nagged to do it. Second of all most of the boycott emails have no basis that these companies are aiding or not aiding the causes.<br />
As for buying Egyptian, this is exactly what we need. Our economy needs it regardless of what is going on in the rest of the world and once we understand that we need to help ourselves before expecting anyone else to help us we will finally be on the road to some improvement.”</p></blockquote>
<p>Others, however, were skeptic:</p>
<p><a href="http://4amterrors.blogspot.com/"><em>Will E</em></a> who is heartily for the idea still believes we have some issues to consider: </p>
<blockquote><p>“The idea in theory is great, and I’ve thought of it many times. It’s appealing and I am personally all for it, and am willing to suffer a bit but let me be the voice of reason. Buy Egypt means supporting all those companies who cheat with materials, quality and components and telling them it’s okay you don’t have to learn how to be efficient, you don’t have to learn how to provide good service, we’ll buy your products anyway and you can make some money.<br />
Why do Egyptians raise prices of everything local and imported even when the cost of making it drops? I wish buy egypt were the answer… I really do.”</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://pressureovercappuccino.wordpress.com/"><em>Dee</em> </a> adds: </p>
<blockquote><p>“Easier said than done ya Juka, have you seen the quality of the products in question? I wish it were an option, but its not and that allege is based on trial! Will promise you to try again, but I don’t have my hopes up (and you already know that I’m not spoilt brand brat, right?&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p><em>Juka</em> then replied practically to skepticism and went through her daily routine, in which she <a href="http://injis.wordpress.com/2009/01/18/buying-back-egypt/">enlisted and came up with many quality local alternatives</a>. </p>
<p>At the end <em>Inji</em> pleaded with her readers to hang on to the positive:</p>
<blockquote><p> “Let&#39;s focus on the bright spots and let&#39;s work on identifying pioneers in the dark ones”.</p></blockquote>
<p>The effort has <a href="http://injis.wordpress.com/2009/01/24/going-local-take-off/">kicked off   </a>and will work as follows, says<em> Juka</em>: </p>
<blockquote><p>“1) It is an invitation to one and all to start going local (Arab) in all their purchase decisions.<br />
2) On a weekly basis in this outlet I will post either an Egyptian/Arab success story or a customer complaint directed to a local company. Feel free to start e-mailing me those.”</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Egypt: Reporting Live from Rafah</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/01/11/55048/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/01/11/55048/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2009 19:35:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Humanitarian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Palestine]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[War & Conflict]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=55048</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Egyptian blogger and human rights activist Nora Younis has been watching the situation in Gaza closely and reporting live from Rafah, a Palestinian border town, where she spent her New Year's eve. 
Nermeen Edrees takes a closer look at Nora's blog to bring us this story. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Egyptian blogger and human rights activist <a href="http://norayounis.com/">Nora Younis</a> has been watching the situation in Gaza closely and reporting <a href="http://norayounis.com/2009/01/01/020415">live from Rafah</a>, where she spent her New Year&#39;s eve. </p>
<p>On the way to the border town of <a href="http://www.answers.com/Rafah">Rafah</a>, a Palestinian town in the Gaza Strip, on the Egyptian border, Nora encountered a car accident which involved an Egyptian officer, who didn’t make her optimistic about the upcoming year:</p>
<blockquote><p>“Turns out he is a high rank 3rd Army officer. I ask him where is our country heading? He says looking to sky pointing a cut finger “its all in god’s hands. It’s a mess”. I ask “even the army?”. He says “We’re approaching another 1967. The army has neither equipment nor human beings. We’re in god’s hands”<br />
“It is now two hours into 2009. Israeli jets have been flying over our heads occasionally bombing Gaza side of the border. I can’t really say or wish for a happy new year. I only wish we come out of it on our feet.”</p></blockquote>
<p>That being said Nora was also surprised <a href=" http://norayounis.com/2009/01/02/133336">with the New Year cheer</a> among her friends in Palestine:</p>
<blockquote><p>“As clock was ticking towards midnight 31 December, me on Egypt side of Rafah border, I got this SMS from my friends in Khan Yunis, Jabalia, Rafah…:<br />
Look outside<br />
F-16 SMILING for you<br />
MISSILES dancing for you<br />
ZANNANA singing for you<br />
because I requested them ALL to wish you a *HAPPY NEW YEAR”
</p></blockquote>
<p>Nora, who is still in Rafah,  is following up on developments and updating her followers on  <a href="http://norayounis.jaiku.com/">Jaiku</a>, with constant updates on the number of Palestinians injured and killed since the Israeli bombardment of Gaza started on December 27. She has also <a href="http://norayounis.com/2009/01/05/112421">posted </a>an 8 page list of <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/norayounis/sets/72157612135052297/">medication required for Gaza Hospital</a>: </p>
<blockquote><p>“I was able to capture this 8 page list of medical needs in Gaza by camera of mobile phone - which explains the quality. The list was with Mr. Khalil Alniss, activist with Justice for Gaza group”</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Egypt: Change the Channel Initiative</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/07/in-an-attempt-to-resonate-positive-vibes-to-the-world-change-the-channel-initiative/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/07/in-an-attempt-to-resonate-positive-vibes-to-the-world-change-the-channel-initiative/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Dec 2008 19:37:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arabic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ideas]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=53663</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ During the past few months, Egyptians have been haunted with catastrophic headlines and top stories on a daily basis. Amid this grim, Egyptian bloggers decided to revolt against the country's current rueful state and bring out some positive energy to the surface through the “Change the Channel” campaign.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/ghayar-el-mahata.jpg" alt="" title="ghayar-el-mahata" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-53664" /> During the past few months, Egyptians have been haunted with catastrophic headlines and top stories on a daily basis - from <a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/05/egypt-when-virginity-is-more-important-than-murder/ ">murders</a>, to <a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/11/18/egypt-steps-down-on-transparency/ ">corruption</a>, to a <a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/11/19/egypt-on-fire-the-gloves-and-the-invisible-hand/ ">series of fires</a>, to <a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/07/29/still-mourning-a-sexually-harassed-egypt/">sexual harassment</a>&#8230; not to mention the effect of the global economical crises that the Egyptian officials allegedly confirmed hasn&#39;t significantly affected the (already) deteriorating economy.  Seriously, it was like a spell has been cast on Egypt and caused  a series of unfortunate events.  </p>
<p>Amid this grim, Egyptian bloggers decided to revolt against the country&#39;s current rueful state and bring out some positive energy to the surface through the &#8220;Change the Channel&#8221; campaign.</p>
<p>The campaign is the brainchild of blogger <a href="http://kelmeteen.blogspot.com/2008/11/blog-post_29.html">Tarek Amr</a>, one of <em><a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/author/tarek-amr/">Global Voices Online</a></em>&#39;s authors, who describes it as follows: </p>
<div class="arabic">
أنا كانت عندي بوادر عقدة نفسية عشان كل مأقرأ المدونات المصرية ألاقي تعذيب و تحرش و إعتصامات و محاكم و بلاوي سودة.<br />
و بعد كده لما شاركت في جلوبال فويسز لاقيت نفسي مطالب بإنتقاء تدوينات كل فترة لكي أترجمها للغة الإنجليزية حتى يقرأها العالم. و هنا إتحولت العقدة إلى عقدة و شنيطة و كان شبه مستحيل إني ألاقي في وسط هذا الكم من السواد بصيص أمل يحسس الناس إن مصر برضه بلد حلوة مش مستنقع.
</div>
<div class="translation">
&#8220;I was on a verge of a nervous breakdown because whenever I read any of the Egyptian blogs, I find nothing but torture, harassment, demonstrations, etc.  Later on, when I started writing for <em>Global Voices</em>, I was required to select and translate blog posts into English for the world to read.  At this point I fell in the clutches of a breakdown, it was almost impossible to find that little light at the end of the tunnel, the light that would make the Egyptians feel that Egypt is a beautiful country not a swamp.&#8221;</div>
<p>He then continues:
<div class="arabic">
عشان كده إتناقشت مع بعض المدوناتية أصدقائي و إتفقنا نخلي ولو يوم واحد كل شهر ننقل فيه حاجات كويسة في بلدنا للناس.<br />
مش شرط تكون كتابات, ممكن صور أو رسومات أو بلوجات صوتية أو أي حاجة.<br />
يوم واحد كل شهر نغير فيه المحطة السودة و نروح لتردد أكثر بياضا.</p>
<p>المهم الحملة ديه إتفقنا نسميها<br />
غيَر المحطة<br />
و حاتكون في اليوم إل رقمه زي رقم الشهر<br />
يعني واحد يناير و إتنين فبراير و تلاته مارس لحد إتناشر ديسمبر</p></div>
<div class="translation">&#8220;That&#39;s why I started to discuss the initiative with some bloggers/friends and we decided to dedicate a day every month in which we can showcase a positive image about our country.  The participation may not only be blog posts, it could be pictures, illustrations, audio or video clips.  One day during the month we change from the black wavelength to a brighter one and hence we decided to name the campaign &#8220;Change the Channel &#8220;.  It will fall on the same day that has the same number of the month; i.e: 1-Jan, 2-Feb, 3-March&#8230;..12-Dec&#8221;</div>
<p>The initiative is highly encouraged and welcomed around the Egyptian bloo sphere and some bloggers are exhilarated about going pink. In her blog, <a href="http://www.chocolatemintsinajar.com/blog/2008/12/change-the-channel/">Jessy </a>decided to change the tone until further notice:</p>
<blockquote><p>
&#8220;I am going to limit this negative input and replace it with more positive and healthy messages, at least in my own pink bubble life&#8221;</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Egypt: Activist&#039;s Flickr Account Censored</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/11/05/support-the-arabist/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/11/05/support-the-arabist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2008 19:07:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber-Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom of Speech]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=52275</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Egyptian activists are screaming foul after Flickr resorted to 'censoring' their accounts on the photo sharing network. Two activists report that their accounts have been censored - and supporters are threatening to migrate to other services if the blackout continues. Nermeen Edrees reports from Cairo. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Egyptian activists are screaming foul after Flickr resorted to &#8216;censoring&#39; their accounts on the photo sharing network. </p>
<p>Journalist, blogger and activist Hossam El Hamalawy <a href="http://arabist.net/arabawy/2008/11/04/flick-censors-my-account/">writes</a>: </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;I had noticed that some of my recent pix from Ireland, that included the Palestine and the Republican murals were not viewable to the public unless they were signed in. I emailed the Flickr Gods. They were kind enough to respond back quickly and un-flag some of the pix, putting them on “safe” mode, but without giving me an explanation why they were flagged in the first place.<br />
The only reason I can think of is an editorial anti-Palestinian bias&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>After exchanging a couple of mails with Flickr, he is still waiting for a satisfactory answer: </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;I still haven’t received a reply from them about why my Ireland photos were censored in the first the place, or about changing the above.<br />
I have to say I’m disgusted and I’m in need of your solidarity to get my flickr account back its “safe” mode, so that search engines can find it&#8221;  </p></blockquote>
<p>Hamalawy threatened that he would migrate to another service because he simply is not going to remove the strike and demonstration pictures, some of which have been contributed by other photographers, from <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/elhamalawy">his account</a>. </p>
<p><a href="http://norayounis.com/">Nora Younes</a> supported Hamalawy and threatened to migrate as well. </p>
<p>She writes: </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;If flickr case 982056 is not promptly solved; I - a 3 years FlickrPro user, photojournalist, and internationally recognized human rights activist- will migrate too.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Nora who has recently been awarded the <a href="http://norayounis.com/2008/10/25/307">HRF award</a><a href="http://norayounis.com/2008/11/04/308">expressed her disapproval</a> of censoring Hamalawy&#39;s account: </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;free speech is now struggling several battlefields: Twitter suspended their services in Egypt. In 2007, YouTube suspended Wael Abbas’ channel while his facebook page was recently deleted. And now flickr is censoring Hossam el-Hamalawy. Instead of the growing dependency on those companies we need to develop our own Arab Social Networks&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>In another development, Hamalawy reports about the censoring of activist Wael Abbas&#39; Flickr account as well.  </p>
<blockquote><p>Oh great… They first <a href="http://humanrightsvideo.wordpress.com/2007/11/22/wael-abbas-youtube-channel-suspended/">disabled</a> his <a href="http://arabist.net/arabawy/2007/11/22/youtube-disables-anti-police-brutality-channel/">YouTube</a> <a href="http://committeetoprotectbloggers.org/2007/12/01/wael-abbass-youtube-account-restored/">channel</a>, and now Facebook deleted <a href="http://misrdigital.blogspirit.com/archive/2008/11/02/facebook-disaabled-my-account.html">Wael’s account..</a></p></blockquote>
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		<title>Saudi Arabia: Appeal and Your Sentence is Doubled up!!</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/11/01/appeal-and-your-sentence-is-doubled-up-this-is-the-way-it-goes-in-the-kingdom/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/11/01/appeal-and-your-sentence-is-doubled-up-this-is-the-way-it-goes-in-the-kingdom/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Nov 2008 15:15:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arabic]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=52068</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Saudi Arabia has sentenced Egyptian doctor Raouf Amin to seven years in prison and 1,500 lashes. What for? Nermeen Edrees brings us the story straight from his wife's mouth - who blogged about it. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Saudi Arabia has sentenced Egyptian doctor Raouf Amin to seven years in prison and 1,500 lashes. What for? For allegedly administering addictive drugs to a Saudi Princess during a medical treatment in the course of his duties at a Saudi hospital. Dr. Raouf has reportedly denied the charges that he was responsible for the &#8220;princess&#8221; getting addicted to sedatives.</p>
<p>Dr. Amin&#39;s wife tells us the story in the <a href="http://atebaabelahokook.blogspot.com/2008/10/blog-post_1221.html">Doctors without Rights blog</a>: </p>
<div class="arabic">
منذ ٥ سنوات استدعاه أمير سعودي لعلاج زوجته في قصره، وتبين له أنها أصيبت بكسر في الظهر، ونقلت إلي أمريكا للعلاج، حيث حقنت هناك بالمورفين المخدر لتسكين آلامها، غير أنها أدمنته بعد عودتها إلي المملكة، فقرر (رؤوف) بالاتفاق مع الأمير، علاجها من الإدمان حتي تعافت منه تماماً في مارس الماضي&#8221;<br />
&#8220;</div>
<div class="translation">&#8220;Five years ago he (Dr. Amin) was summoned to a Saudi Prince&#39;s palace to treat his wife, she had broken her spinal cord and traveled to the United States for treatment where she had been injection with Morphine &#8220;sedatives&#8221; to ease her pain&#8230;.however, she was hooked on it and got addicted after her arrival to Saudi Arabia.  Raouf then, agreed with her husband to treat her from her addiction until she became totally clean in March.&#8221;</div>
<div class="arabic">تابعت: «علي إثر ذلك قرر (رؤوف) تخفيض جرعة المورفين، الذي كان يحضره من بعض المستشفيات بأوامر من الأمير.. وبعد شفائها قرر زوجي العودة إلي مصر، وفوجئ بأنه ممنوع من مغادرة المملكة، وتبين له أن طبيباً سعودياً ضبطته السلطات وبحوزته أمبولات وأقراص مخدرة، وذكر في التحقيقات أنه يعطي هذه الأمبولات لـ(رؤوف</div>
<div class="translation">
She continues: &#8220;As a result Raouf decided to decrease the morphine doze that he used to get from some hospitals upon the prince&#39;s instructions.  After the princess was healed, Raouf opted to come back to Egypt where he discovered that he is prohibited from leaving the Kingdom,  he figured later than a Saudi Doctor who was caught with sedative injections and tablets claimed that he gives those sedatives to Raouf.&#8221;</div>
<p>In his first trial Dr. Raouf Amin was sentenced to three years in prison and 700 lashes..however after his appeal, the sentence was doubled up; he will be whipped at the rate of 10-15 lashes a week during a 15-year jail sentence. The verdict was condemned not only by the human rights associations and civil entities, but also the ministry of interiors and the Egyptian Doctors Syndicate; Head of Doctors Syndicate Dr. Hamdy El Sayed <a href="http://dailystaregypt.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=17438">stated to the AFP</a>: </p>
<blockquote><p>“We condemn this verdict in the strongest terms and we are making contact with officials in Cairo and Saudi Arabia, as well as [Egyptian President Hosni] Mubarak for them to intervene,” El-Sayyed told AFP.</p>
<p>“He did not have a fair trial; there was not even any adequate medical expert opinion. &#8230; This judgment is more about torture than justice and does not correspond with any kind of law, human rights or even Sharia (Islamic law)&#8221;<br />
It would have been better to have sentenced him to death than to torture him this way. One thousand five hundred lashings and 15 years in prison is too harsh even for a murderer.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Needless to mention that the Egyptian public opinion cannot comprehend it. Caricature artist <a href="http://caricatooz.blogspot.com/2008/10/blog-post_28.html">Ashraf Hamdy</a> angrily wonders: </p>
<div class="arabic">&#8220;أين الخارجية المصرية ؟<br />
أين منظمات حقوق الانسان ؟<br />
أين وزير الصحة ؟&#8221;</div>
<div class="translation">&#8220;Where is the Ministry of Foreign Affairs?<br />
Where are the Human Rights Organizations?<br />
Where is the Minister of Health?&#8221;</div>
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		<title>Egypt: Laila Echoes Reverberate in the Land of the Nile</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/10/22/laila-echoes/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/10/22/laila-echoes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2008 23:44:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nermeen Edrees</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=51744</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In its third year, the Kolena Laila (We Are All Laila) campaign took a different turn, reaching out to women with no access to the Internet and giving them a chance to speak to the world. Nermeen Edrees reviews some of the voices which had a chance to be heard. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In its third year, the<a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/10/11/egypt-we-are-all-laila/ "> Kolena Laila</a>  campaign  took a different turn, reaching out to women with no access to the Internet and giving them a chance to speak to the world. </p>
<p>The annual event, spearheaded by Egyptian female bloggers, aims at giving women, identified as Laila, a chance to speak up and have their say. </p>
<p>In the words of the <a href="http://kolenalaila.com/about">organizers </a> of the <a href="http://kolenalaila.com/"><em>We Are All Laila</em></a> campaign, the event geared at posting podcasts, featuring interviews with women from all walks of life: </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;The third year of Laila brings about a wider range of participation to comprise other categories that do not have access to the internet, and still maintain the track line of the first year’s theme. This year’s theme is to gather audio testimonies and stories of elderly women, for instance grandmothers, and women who do not use the internet, due to social or economic reasons. Such authentic audio testimonies give an air of vividness and are rather expressive; they also stand as an audio archive of the experiences of older generations of mothers and grandmothers for generations to come. However, Laila’s main track line is still there: to write or record Laila’s problems and issues and having the speaking up opportunity.&#8221; </p></blockquote>
<p>Not many female bloggers really adhered to this year&#39;s main idea, except for <a href="http://www.bentmasreya.net/node/140">Bent Masreya</a> [Ar], who uploaded an interview with an Egyptian girl and discussed with her the obstacles females face in Egypt.   </p>
<p>Another blogger, <a href="http://ma3t.blogspot.com/2008/10/blog-post.html">Ma3t </a> [Ar], chose to honor her late grandma by writing about her struggle with education in Egypt from 1944 to 1948.  </p>
<p>As for <a href="http://www.manalaa.net/node/87646">Manal</a>, she hosted her mother who intrigued us with her experience with the new neighborhood she has recently moved to, and how she is being seen as a &#8220;foreigner&#8221; because she doesn&#39;t cover her hair. She writes: </p>
<div class="arabic">
&#8220;فى المصعد تقابلت مع إحدى الجارات .. وتبادلنا الحديث .. وإذا بها تقول لى &#8220;إنت بتتكلمى عربى كويس قوى&#8221;. كان ردى التلقائى &#8220;أنا صعيدية يا حاجة&#8221;،<br />
وردت &#8220;والنبى؟ .. أنا افتكرتك من الخواجات اللى ساكنيين فى الشقة اللى فوق&#8221;.</div>
<div class="translation">&#8220;I met with a neighbor in the elevator and we started chit-chatting. She remarked:  &#8220;You speak Arabic very well.&#8221;  My response was: &#8220;I am from Upper Egypt.&#8221; She then exclaimed: &#8220;I thought you are one of the foreigners living in the apartment upstairs&#8221;.</div>
<p>Manal&#39;s mother then continues:</p>
<div class="arabic">
ما حدث .. يحدث لى بأشكال مختلفة فى كثير من الأيام .. بعضها بذىء يتضمن الشتائم .. وبعضها برىء من الأطفال خصوصًا اللذين يقولون لى &#8220;هاللو&#8221;، فأنا امرأة فى الستين .. لا أرتدى الحجاب، ولا أجلل نفسى بالسواد .. وحيث أننى لا أبدو &#8220;متبرجة&#8221; ولا أبدوا ممن &#8220;يغوين الرجال ويفتنهن&#8221; –بسبب العمر طبعاً .. فلابد أننى خواجاية (وهو ما يتضمن أيضًا مسيحية&#8221;). لكنه يحدث أيضًا لصديقاتى ولزميلاتى المسيحيات اللاتى يحكين عن معاناتهن اليومية فى المواصلات والمصالح الحكومية، وفى المدارس .. والعيادات</p>
<p>من المؤلم أن أعامل باعتبارى &#8220;الآخر&#8221; فى وطنى .. لمجرد أننى لا أريد أن |أكون سوى نفسى .. ولمجرد أننى لا أقبل أن أوضع فى القوالب التى تفرض على أجساد النساء .. أو لمجرد أن دينى مختلف. &#8221;
</p></div>
<div class="translation">&#8220;What happened happens a lot in different forms; some are nasty forms that would include cursing, some are pretty innocent - coming from kids who would say &#8220;hello&#8221;&#8230;I am a 60-year-old unveiled woman, who is not immersed in black.  And since I am a no make up persona who doesn&#39;t look like someone who is into seducing men,  I must therefore be a &#8220;foreigner,&#8221; which definitely entails being a Christian.  This happens to my Christian colleagues and friends too. They tell me about their daily suffering in public transportation, schools, clinics, etc.<br />
&#8220;It is agonizing to be considered &#8220;the other&#8221; in my own country just for being myself, just because I do not accept the uniforms imposed on women&#39;s bodies, or just because I am of a different religion.&#8221;</div>
<p>The diversity of the posts across the Egyptian blogsphere  added to the authenticity of the campaign and enforced it.  </p>
<p><a href=" http://nouranelshamly.blogspot.com/2008/09/blog-post_16.html">Noran el Shamly</a>  states  clearly that she is no Laila:</p>
<div class="arabic">
&#8220;جملة انا ليلى معناها، انا مقهورة، وبما انى شايفة ان القهر مش مقصور على المرأةلأن ممكن جدا ألاقي رجل مقهورفهل ممكن ألاقي راجل يقبل إنه يقول على نفسه أنا ليلى؟</div>
<div class="translation">&#8220;Being Laila means that I am frustrated and I see that frustration has no gender as it is quite possible to find a frustrated man. I wonder if it is possible to find a man who would accept calling himself Laila.&#8221;</div>
<p>Thankfully, the Laila Syndrome was not restricted to Egypt only and reached other Arab countries as well.  <a href="http://saudijeans.org/2008/10/19/stockholm-syndrome/"><em>Saudi Jeans</em> hosted Maha El Faleh</a> who urged women to stand out for themselves and claim their rights. </p>
<p>Al Faleh said: </p>
<blockquote><p>“My message here is not to my country, and not to the government because their role should be in another chapter, but to the girls and women of my country: get off your high horse, look around you, speak up! Most of the oppression is not made by our country, it’s made by our silence, by our lack of interest, or sometimes because we are too oblivious to our surroundings. Look out for each other, help those who didn’t have the chance to speak, give them hope and guidance, we should stop expecting our county to make decisions for us”</p></blockquote>
<p>Between supporters and opponents, here are the <a href="http://kolenalaila.com/contributions">voices</a> which took part in the Laila campaign. </p>
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