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	<title>Global Voices &#187; Hamza Daoui</title>
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	<description>The world is talking. Are you listening?</description>
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	<itunes:summary>The world is talking. Are you listening?</itunes:summary>
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		<title>Global Voices Online &#187; Hamza Daoui</title>
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		<title>Francophone Morocco: Development, Modernization, and Creation</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/07/13/francophone-morocco-development-modernization-and-creation/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/07/13/francophone-morocco-development-modernization-and-creation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2007 18:50:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hamza Daoui</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disaster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom of Speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[French]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Governance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media & Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Morocco]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA["Un amour pour ce pays qui sent la pointe de la critique comme une blessure à son inconditionnalité," is how one blogger describes her feelings toward her country, Morocco.  Hamza Daoui takes us on a tour of Francophone Moroccan blogs, showing us the country's recent developments.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, francophone Moroccans take stock of their country, reflecting on the good, the bad, the beautiful.</p>
<p>Developing, modernizing and creating requires accepting criticism; but as Kenza, who blogs at <em><a href="http://murmures.net/2007/07/10/mon-maroc-admet-il-la-critique/"><em>Murmures hedra w klam</em></a> </em>(Fr), explains,  criticism can be difficult to accept about one&#39;s own country, even when it is true:</p>
<blockquote><p>Il est des choses qui peuvent choquer, il est des réalités qu’on a du mal à accepter, un amour pour ce pays qui sent la pointe de la critique comme une blessure à son inconditionnalité …. des choses somme toute que je peux admettre mais tout de même d’autres que je ne comprends toujours pas.</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">There are things that can shock, there are realities that people have a hard time accepting, a unconditional love for this country that feels criticism like a wound… [there are] things that finally I can admit but others that I still do not understand.</p>
<p><span id="more-28297"></span>Sometimes it’s difficult to avoid telling it like it is, especially when you see videos like the one posted by Mourad in the blog of <a href="http://www.jimaroc.com/article-La-corruption-de-la-gendarmerie-royale-en-video-258.html"><em>jeunes intellectuels marocains</em></a> (fr). The video showed two cops in the countryside taking money from every car that drove by. Mourad introduced the video saying:</p>
<blockquote><p>Si les terroristes et les marchands de drogue circulent librement, c’est en grande partie à cause de ce genre de scènes qui se répètent au quotidien, mettant en danger la sécurité des marocains et les initiatives de développement du pays.</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">If the terrorists and the drug dealers roam freely, it is mainly because of these kinds of scenes which happen day after day, endangering the safety of Moroccans and the development initiatives in the country.</p>
<p><a href="http://flickr.com/photos/28509950@N00/"></a><a href="http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/toilet.jpg" title="A typical Moroccan public toilet"><img src="http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/toilet.jpg" alt="A typical Moroccan public toilet" /></a></p>
<p>Sometimes, certain initiatives need a little outside help. Last month, a Moroccan family that had been living in a public restroom spoke to the <a href="http://www.bbc.com">BBC</a> after being evicted from it. Shortly after, Britons reading the article donated over £1,000, allowing the family to rent a home. <a href="http://motic.blogspot.com/2007/07/internet-aide-une-famille-marocaine.html"><em>MoTIC</em></a> (fr) says of the generosity:</p>
<blockquote><p>On avait tous lu dans le quotidien Al Massae l&#39;histoire malheureuse de cette famille marocaine de Salé qui n&#39;avait trouvé comme domicile pas mieux que des toilettes publiques. On avait appris dans le même quotidien (voir cet article) que les cartes d&#39;identité (qui indiquaient que cette famille avait comme adresse des toilettes publiques!) avaient été retirées et qu&#39;on avait convaincu la famille de quitter les toilettes.</p>
<p>La BBC nous a appris la semaine dernière que grâce aux dons (qui ont totalisé les 1000 livres, soit plus de 16 500dh) des lecteurs d&#39;un article sur son site Internet, cette famille marocaine a pu louer un logement et compte acquérir un appartement.</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">We all read in the daily newspaper <em>Al Massae</em> the unhappy story of this Moroccan family from Salé that had not found a residence better than public toilets.  We learned from the same paper that [the family&#39;s national identity cards] (which indicated public toilets as this family&#39;s address!) had been revoked and that the family had been convinced to leave the toilets.</p>
<p class="translation">The BBC tells us that last week that thanks to gifts (which added up to 1000 pounds, or more than 16,500 dirhams) from readers of the internet site, this Moroccan family was able to rent housing and intends to acquire an apartment.</p>
<p>But then there are those that might need a little outside criticism. <a href="http://www.cpj.org">The Committee to Protect Journalists</a> released another <a href="www.cpj.org/Briefings/2007/morocco_07/moroccoweb.html">report</a> on Morocco, and blogger <a href="http://basta-baraka.blogspot.com/2007/07/la-semaine-maroc.html"><em>basta-baraka</em></a> (fr) says:</p>
<blockquote><p>Intitulé &#8220;le Maroc de façade&#8221;, le document décrit fidèlement les contradictions d&#39;un pouvoir qui veut indiscutablement s&#39;ouvrir, mais sans renoncer pour autant à l&#39;envie (au besoin ?) de museler la presse indépendante.</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">Entitled &#8220;The Moroccan Facade,&#8221; the document faithfully describes contradictions of a power that indisputably wants to open up but [stops short] giving up its desire (or is that need?) to muzzle the independent press.</p>
<p>Lastly there are the developments outside of Morocco, which we can simply sit back and enjoy. The new Seven Wonders of the World, welcomed on 7 July 2007, usher in a new era, particularly for blogger Faycal of <em><a href="http://www.subversion.fr/Blog/index.php/2007/07/11/142-les-sept-nouvelles-merveilles-du-monde">The Unveiled Diary</a></em> (fr), who said:</p>
<blockquote><p>On vous les a enseignées lorsque vous étiez petits, elles n&#39;ont cessé de vous enchanter par leur splendeur, par leur histoire incroyable. Une seule d&#39;entre elles a survecu au temps, les autres ayant été emportées et ne vivent plus que dans nos mémoires. Depuis le 7 juillet 2007, ces merveilles de l&#39;antiquité ne sont plus merveilles mais simplement un vague souvenir du passé décrit dans des livres d&#39;histoire.</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">They were taught to you when you were little; they have not stopped enchanting you with their splendor, with their incredible history. Only one of them survived time, the others having been eroded, living on only in our memories. Since July 7, 2007, these wonders of antiquity are not wonders anymore but simply a vague memory of the past described in history of books.</p>
<p><strong>Photo by <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/28509950@N00/">dberm</a></strong></p>
<p class='gv-rss-footer'><span class='credit-text'><span class="contributor">Written by <a href='http://globalvoicesonline.org/author/hamza-daoui/' title='View all posts by Hamza Daoui'>Hamza Daoui</a></span></span> 
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		<title>Morocco: 72-year-old Activist Jailed for Supporting Prisoners</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/06/27/morocco-72-year-old-activist-jailed-for-supporting-prisoners/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/06/27/morocco-72-year-old-activist-jailed-for-supporting-prisoners/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jun 2007 16:06:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hamza Daoui</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Breaking News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom of Speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Morocco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Protest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/06/27/morocco-72-year-old-activist-jailed-for-supporting-prisoners/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Moroccan authorities just jailed 72-year-old activist Mohamed Bougrine for supporting prisoners who had been jailed for &#8220;attacking values in the Islamic kingdom&#8221;, according to this Middle East Online article. The Morocco Report writes: &#8220;So wait a minute. This guy, Bougrine, who had been to jail before during the days of... ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Moroccan authorities just jailed 72-year-old activist Mohamed Bougrine for supporting prisoners who had been jailed for &#8220;attacking values in the Islamic kingdom&#8221;, according to this <a href="http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=21235">Middle East Online</a> article.  <a href="http://www.moroccosavvy.com/taamarbuuta"><em>The Morocco Report</em></a> writes:<br />
&#8220;So wait a minute.  This guy, Bougrine, who had been to jail before during the days of the protectorate, is apparently just a supporter of these prisoners…he didn’t actually attack religious values (whatever that means).  So now it’s a crime to have an opinion?&#8221;</p>
<p class='gv-rss-footer'><span class='credit-text'><span class="contributor">Written by <a href='http://globalvoicesonline.org/author/hamza-daoui/' title='View all posts by Hamza Daoui'>Hamza Daoui</a></span></span> 
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		<title>Morocco: Telecoms, The Blogging Grand Prix, and Reactions to Salman Rushdie&#039;s Knighthood</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/06/27/morocco-telecoms-the-blogging-grand-prix-and-reactions-to-salman-rushdies-knighthood/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/06/27/morocco-telecoms-the-blogging-grand-prix-and-reactions-to-salman-rushdies-knighthood/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jun 2007 11:53:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hamza Daoui</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/06/27/morocco-telecoms-the-blogging-grand-prix-and-reactions-to-salman-rushdies-knighthood/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Blogging has indeed become a popular Moroccan pastime, with new blogs cropping up every day. Pointblog.com (fr), a self-described magazine of blogging, reports on the first Grand Prix des Blogs:” Une centaine de blogueurs marocains a participé au 1 er GrandPrix des Blogs organisé par le portail Bayn. Khadija Housni,... ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Blogging has indeed become a popular Moroccan pastime, with new blogs cropping up every day.  <em><a href="http://www.pointblog.com/past/2007/06/26/maroc_1_er_grand_prix_des_blogs.htm">Pointblog.com</a></em> (fr), a self-described magazine of blogging, reports on the first Grand Prix des Blogs:”<br />
<blockquote>
<p>Une centaine de blogueurs marocains a participé au 1 er GrandPrix des Blogs organisé par le portail <a href="http://www.bayn.net.ma/news/maroc1698-4.html">Bayn</a>. Khadija Housni, une enseignante à la retraite a <a href="http://leblog.blogs.bayn.ma/index.blog?blog=leblog&amp;tool=post&amp;postID=2706&amp;key=&amp;field=&amp;comPage=2">remporté</a> la compétition. Tandis qu’un <a href="http://dahou.blogs.bayn.ma/">blog</a> consacré à l’environnement gagnait le prix des internautes. Ce portail serait la première plateforme marocaine avec 5 000 blogs hébergés.</p>
</blockquote>
<p class="translation">A hundred Moroccan bloggers took part in the first Grand of Blogs organized by Bayn. Khadija Housni, a retired teacher, won the competition, while a blog devoted to the environment won the prize of the internet surfers. This portal is the first Moroccan platform with 5,000 blogs registered.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.maroc-it.com/blogs/amine/?p=284"><br />
<em>Maroc IT Blog</em></a> reports that broadband usage in Morocco is increasing as well:</p>
<blockquote><p>The latest research reports indicate broadband subscription worldwide has crossed the 300 Million mark, with the US and China leading the pack. France and South Korea continue to show sustained growth. In Morocco, broadband subscription growth is phenomenal, approaching the half a million mark, that’s doubling the number of subscribers in less than two years. Fiber To The Home (FTTH) penetration is proceeding at a fast clip in Asia and Europe as services including VOIP, IPTV, Gaming, and HDTV continue driving bandwidth demand.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>While blogging and broadband use may be on the rise, however, <a href="http://adilski.blogspot.com/"><em>A Moro in America</em></a> tells us that microfinance in Morocco is in jeopardy:</p>
<blockquote><p>Microfinance has proven to be a great success in Morocco and the latter became one of the pioneers of this poverty alleviating concept. Microfinance’s popularity has surged when the Nobel prize was awarded to a Bengali economist who helped the extremely poor farmers.Commercial banks hate the poor as a customer because they are not a good candidate for a loan due to the high risk of default. Microfinance has been the baby of non-profit organizations .Commercial banking and Microfinance are two things that have never been able to criss-cross in the past but things seem to be on the verge of a break-up with that tradition.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/482021060_51187603d0.jpg" title="Salman Rushdie"><img src="http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/482021060_51187603d0.jpg" alt="Salman Rushdie" /></a></p>
<p>Moving on to world news, <a href="http://najlae.blogspot.com/2007/06/from-sword-to-sword.html"><em>Najlae</em></a> (fr) is one of few Moroccan bloggers to even mention the news of <a href="http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117967567.html?categoryId=2526&amp;cs=1">Salman Rushdie’s knighthood</a>.  She says:</p>
<blockquote><p>L’anoblissement samedi de Salman Rushdie par la reine d’Angleterre a sans surprise été suivi de réactions de par le monde contre ce nouveau “témoignage d’hostilité occidental” à l’Islam. Mais l’info était bien moins intéressante que la décision d’une poignée de Oulémas du Pakistan de donner à Ben Laden le titre de “saif al islam” سيف الإسلام en tant que Khalid Ibn Al Walid des temps modernes. Le plus dangeureux, comme le souligne Taoufik Bouachrine, c’est le fait de conférer une légitimité aux actes du cerveau d’Al Qaïda en le présentant comme un “résistant” devant les “ennemis” de la religion. J’ai beau essayer de comprendre comment ces Oulémas réfléchissent. Mais il est clair qu’ils n’ont vraiment, mais alors là vraiment pas conscience de la portée de leurs décisions.</p>
</blockquote>
<p class="translation">The knighting on Saturday of Salman Rushdie by the Queen of England was unsurprisingly followed by reactions all over the world against this new “Western testimony of hostility” to Islam. But this information was much less interesting than the decision of a group of <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oul%C3%A9ma">Oulemas</a>* of Pakistan to give Bin Laden the title of “sword of Islam” like the <a href="http://www.answers.com/Khalid%20Ibn%20Al%20Walid">Khalid Ibn Al Walid</a> of modern times. The most dangerous, as Taoufik Bouachrine notes, is the fact that conferring a legitimacy on the acts of Al Qaeda’s mastermind by presenting him as a “resistant” before the “enemies” of the religion. I try in vain to understand how those Oulemas think. But it is clear that they are not really conscious of the impact of their decisions.</p>
<p>Another blogger with a stronger opinion on Salman Rushdie’s knighthood is <em>Actual digital</em> (es):</p>
<blockquote><p>!Es el humor británico! No es nada más que otra expresión al estilo que caracteriza a ese pueblo y me refiero a la decisión de la Reina Isabel II junto a su Gobierno: otorgar el Honor Británico a un escritor que constantemente está protegido por Scotlandiard, y que probablemente con la obtención de esta nueva y prestigiosa destinción, va a necesitar más protección después del galardón. ¿Qué consideración tiene el Gobierno británico hacia el mundo musulmán? Me parece, cero o ninguna. La decisión es un insulto gratuito y inútil, sin decir más.Honorar al escritor de “Los versos satánicos”, Salman Rushdie en estos turbulentos tiempos en los que vivimos abre una interrogación difícil, a la cual no se pueden encontrar respuestas.</p>
</blockquote>
<p class="translation">It’s pure British humor! It’s just another expression of the behavior that characterizes Brits. I’m talking about the decision of Queen Elizabeth II, along with her government, to grant the British honor of knighthood to a writer who is constantly protected by Scotland Yard, and who probably, by the obtaining this new and prestigious distinction, is going to need more protection than ever. What discretion does the British Government show toward the Muslim world? It seems to me, none at all. The decision is a gratuitous and useless insult, without saying more. To honor the writer of “Satanic Verses”, Salman Rushdie, in these turbulent times in which we live opens a difficult series of questions, to which answers cannot be found.</p>
<p><strong>Creative Commons Licensed photo by <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/mtkr/">mtkr</a></strong></p>
<p class='gv-rss-footer'><span class='credit-text'><span class="contributor">Written by <a href='http://globalvoicesonline.org/author/hamza-daoui/' title='View all posts by Hamza Daoui'>Hamza Daoui</a></span></span> 
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		<title>Francophone Morocco: Blogging for the Maghreb Arab Union</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/06/04/francophone-morocco-blogging-for-sthe-maghreb-arab-union/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/06/04/francophone-morocco-blogging-for-sthe-maghreb-arab-union/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Jun 2007 07:09:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hamza Daoui</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Algeria]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[June 1 has been designated the day to blog for the Maghreb Union - Bloggers across the Maghreb have tackled the subject, posting videos, photos, and their opinions, and Moroccan bloggers are no exception.  Hamza Daoui takes us on a journey through the Francophone blogoma to see what people are saying.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When Morocco and Tunisia gained independence in 1956, the idea for an economic union of the Maghreb countries was born.  It took more than thirty years before the five Maghreb states - Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, and Tunisia - came together for the first Maghreb summit.  In 1989, they signed an agreement to form a <a href="http://www.answers.com/Arab%20Maghreb%20Union">Maghreb Union</a>.</p>
<p>Since then, however, due to rivalries between Morocco and Algeria and the Western Sahara conflict, union meetings have been on hold.  A conference was scheduled for 2005, but was canceled when Morocco refused to attend due to Algeria&#39;s support for the Polisario and Saharan independence.</p>
<p>Although the countries of the Maghreb have not been able to pull together, the bloggers of the Maghreb have.  On May 15, Tunisian blogger <em><a href="http://trapboy.blogspot.com/2007/05/le-1er-juin-je-blogue-pour-le-maghreb.html">Big Trap Boy</a></em> (fr) posted an invitation to blog for the Maghreb:</p>
<blockquote><p>Ce blog est en campagne pour rassembler les bloggeurs maghrébins autour d&#39;une action qui vise à demander une intégration réelle des pays du Maghreb ainsi que le dépassement des conflits qui bloquent ce processus. Notre rendez-vous est pris pour le 1er Juin, chacun écrira une note pour le Grand Maghreb. Il s&#39;agit d&#39;une initiative citoyenne qui sera peut-être le premier pas que les politiciens n&#39;ont pas pu faire. On demande à voir des projets et non plus à entendre des discours. Le Maghreb a beaucoup plus à nous offrir que le terrorisme international.</p>
<p>Vous êtes tous invités à nous rejoindre.</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">This blog is campaigning to gather the Maghrebian bloggers around an action which aims at demanding a real integration of Maghreb countries as well as going beyond the conflicts which block this process. The date is set for June 1; each one of us will write a note for the Grand Maghreb.  This is a citizen initiative which will perhaps be that first step that the politicians could not take.  We want to see projects, not hear speeches. The Maghreb has more to offer than international terrorism.</p>
<p>You all are invited to join us.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/french.png" title="French blog for the Maghreb logo"><img src="http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/french.png" alt="French blog for the Maghreb logo" /></a><a href="http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/arabic.png" title="arabic.png"><img src="http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/arabic.png" alt="arabic.png" /></a></p>
<p>Today, many bloggers throughout the Maghreb have honored <em>Big Trap Boy</em>&#39;s request, posting their own personal opinions about the Maghreb Union.  Here is a sampling of what Morocco&#39;s bloggers have to say:<br />
<a href="http://ladyzee.wordpress.com/2007/05/31/le-1er-juin-bloguons-pour-le-maghreb/"><br />
<em>Lady Zee</em></a> (fr):</p>
<blockquote><p>Les initiateurs souhaitent réussir là où les politiciens ont échoué; à savoir, renouer le dialogue entre ces pays, dépasser les incompréhensions et les conflits, et s’unir. Un projet ambitieux, certes, mais qui mérite d’être salué.</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">The organizers wish to succeed where politicians have failed; that is, to join again the dialogue between these countries, to pass over misunderstandings and conflicts, and to unite themselves.  An ambitious project, certainly, but one which deserves to be greeted.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.chergaoui.com/2007/06/01/1-juin-je-blogue-pour-le-grand-maghreb-uni/"><em>Open Door</em></a> (fr):</p>
<blockquote><p>Je me rappelle qu’au primaire, on nous parlait souvent d’union de Maghreb, et de synergie entre les 5 pays voisins d’Afrique du nord : l’Algérie, la Lybie, le Maroc, la Mauritanie, et la Tunisie.</p>
<p>On n’arrêtait pas de nous vanter les mérites d’une éventuelle coopération entre les cinq pays, d’une stratégie économique commune, d’une politique commune, d’intérêts communs, de visions partagées . On mettait beaucoup d’espoir sur nos dirigeants, et on l’attendait beaucoup ce premier pas, celui qui nous mènera vers cette union tant désirée.</p>
<p>Une quinzaine d’année plus tard, on vit toujours la même situation, si ce n’est pire. Des conflits éclatent entre des frères voisins, des faux problèmes, des tensions se sentent de parts et d’autres. On entend toujours la même chanson, en boucle, les même promesses, les mêmes paroles dans le vent, les mêmes mensonges !</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">I remember in primary school, they told us about the Maghreb union, and the synergy between the five countries of North Africa: Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Mauritania, and Tunisia.They didn&#39;t stop telling us about the merits of a possible cooperation between the five countries, of a common economic strategy, of a common policy, common interests, shared visions.  We put a lot of hope on our leaders and awaited the first step that would carry us toward this much-desired union.</p>
<p>Some fifteen years later, we still live in this same situation, or even worse.  Conflicts erupt between nearby brothers, false problems, tensions from all sides.  We always hear the same song, [playing] in a loop, the same promises, the same words in the wind, the same lies!</p>
<p><em><a href="http://hamadiblog.blogspot.com/2007/06/union-du-magreb-arabe.html">Red@blog</a></em> (fr):</p>
<blockquote><p>Si on essaye de comparer l’émergence de l’UE avec celle de l’UMA, on se rend compte que les bases ne sont pas vraiment les mêmes. L’Europe venait de sortir d’une guerre qui avait laissé des séquelles assez profondes alors que l’Afrique du Nord bien qu’ayant vécu le colonialisme (à différents degrés) ne sentait pas le besoin de se regrouper pour ne plus vivre le passé. Il y a eu quelques épisodes plus ou moins disgracieux entre le Maroc et l’Algérie mais cela se vivait plus comme une conséquence de la Guerre froide que comme une réelle confrontation entre deux pays voisins.</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">If one tries to compare the emergence of the EU with that of the UMA (Maghreb Arab Union), one realizes that the [underlying situation is] not really the same.  Europe had just completed a war which had left rather major after-effects whereas North Africa, although having lived through colonialism (of varying degrees), didn&#39;t feel the need to reunite or live in the past anymore.  There were some more or less ungainly episodes between Morocco and Algeria but they were lived more like a consequence of the Cold War than like a real confrontation between two close countries.</p>
<p><em><a href="http://karouach.blogspot.com/2007/06/tous-pour-un-maghreb-uni.html"><br />
Moi, ma famille et mes centres d&#39;intérêt </a></em> (fr):</p>
<blockquote><p>La discorde n&#39;arrange rien, unissons-nous ! Nous avons tout les ingrédients : Langues, religions, cultures, &#8230; manque plus que la volonté politique .. Lah ihdihom 3lina had les politiciens ou safi ;-)</p>
<p>Tous par un Maghreb uni !</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">Discord doesn&#39;t help anything, let&#39;s unite!  We have all the ingredients: languages, religions, cultures, &#8230;all we lack is political will.  God make the politicians follow the right way to lead us - and enough ;-)All for a unified Maghreb!</p>
<p><em><a href="http://blog.kochlef.com/?p=184"><br />
Stupeur! Un nouveau départ!</a></em> (fr):</p>
<blockquote><p>Milliards et milliards sont les pertes de chaque pays d’entre nous lors du change de devises, pour aller à un pays voisin de dois absolument passer par une autre monnaie convertible.</p>
<p>Un investisseur perdrait plus de 5% de son capital au change s’il voulait investir dans un pays maghrébin, sans parler des complications administratives.</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">Each of us loses billions and billions every time we exchange currencies; to go to a neighboring country we have to change to a convertible currency.An investor would lose more than 5% of his capital [to the cost of] exchange if he wanted to invest in a Maghrebian country, not to mention the administrative complications.</p>
<p>There are many different opinions across the blogoma - some for the Maghreb Union and some against.  Some who believe that we are ready for a union, others who believe it will take time.  Yet, the bloggers have turned out to be more unified than the Maghreb itself:</p>
<blockquote><p>Aujourd’hui je blogue pour ce grand Maghreb, le Maghreb des maghrébins : maures, arabes, séfarades, berbères, et tant d’autres imazighern : Les hommes libres du nord de l’Afrique</p></blockquote>
<p class="translation">Today I blog for the grand Maghreb, the Maghreb of Maghrebians: Moors, Arabs, Sephardi, Berbers, and many other Amazigh: The free people of North Africa.</p>
<p> (<em><a href="http://murmures.hautetfort.com/archive/2007/06/01/maghreb-monamour.html">Murmures</a></em> [fr])</p>
<p class='gv-rss-footer'><span class='credit-text'><span class="contributor">Written by <a href='http://globalvoicesonline.org/author/hamza-daoui/' title='View all posts by Hamza Daoui'>Hamza Daoui</a></span></span> 
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		<title>Francophone Morocco: Politics, Power, and Money</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/28/francophone-morocco-politics-power-and-money/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/28/francophone-morocco-politics-power-and-money/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 May 2007 12:04:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hamza Daoui</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economics & Business]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA["If you don’t do politics, politics will do what it wants with you."  Or, do politics make any sense in Morocco?  Hamza Daoui checks in on this week's blogging to see what the Francophone Moroccan bloggers have to say.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the upcoming September 7th elections in Morocco, many young Moroccans are questioning if politics still make sense in their home country.  They&#39;re also talking about the issues that matter - Palestine being a big one - and the changes the country is going through.</p>
<p>“If you don’t do politics, politics will do what it wants with you”<br />
This a proverb a friend of Moroccan blogger <em><a href="http://www.lemythe.com/blog/index.php?2007/05/22/125-la-politique-a-t-elle-encore-un-sens">le mythe</a></em> (fr) used to tell him.  This week, <em>le mythe </em>asks if politics make any sense in the Maghreb.  He explains his point of view, saying:</p>
<blockquote><p>Faire de la politique n’est pas pour devenir un électeur passif qui brandit systématiquement sa carte pour faire partie du contre-pouvoir.<br />
Faire de la politique n’est pas devenir le maghrébin de service d’un parti politique lambda, ou le fou du Roi…</p>
<p>Faire de la politique c’est comme faire l’amour&#8230;<br />
En effet la politique et les affaires d’amour ne diffèrent pas plus que deux gouttes d’eau.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Practicing politics doesn&#39;t mean being a passive voter who constantly holds up his card so he can be a part of the opposition.<br />
Practicing politics doesn&#39;t mean being the &#8220;Maghrebian of service&#8221;* of some political party, or the fool of the King.  Practicing politics is like making love&#8230;<br />
In effect, politics and love affairs are no more different than two drops of water.</div>
<p><em>*An insulting term which implies that a working person of minority is the only one in his community.</em></p>
<p>He also refers to the famous book of <a href="http://www.answers.com/Hannah%20Arendt">Hannah Arendt</a>, entitled <em>La politique a-t-elle encore un sens?</em>, in which she says:</p>
<blockquote><p>La politique a-t-elle encore un sens?  Le politique n’est nullement nécessaire, ni au sens impérieux d’un besoin de la nature humaine, tels la faim ou l’amour, ni au sens d’une institution indispensable pour la communauté humaine.<br />
Au contraire, il commence même précisément là où le domaine des nécessités matérielles et celui de la force physique cessent.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Do politics still make sense? Politics are by no means necessary, not in the sense of a primary need of human nature, such as hunger and love, nor in the sense of an essential institution for the human community.  On the contrary, it starts precisely where the domain of material necessities and physical force end.</div>
<p><a href="http://flickr.com/photos/daveyll/sets/72157600039394195/"><img width="500" height="375" border="0" title="dirhams.jpg" alt="dirhams.jpg" src="/wp-content/uploads/2007/05/dirhams.jpg" /></a></p>
<p>Politics means - to most people - power and money, and people who have power always want more power&#8230;because more power equals more money. <em><a href="http://marocbourse.blogspot.com/2007/05/promopharm-rouvre-le-bal-des.html">Maroc Bourse</a></em> (fr) made an announcement about a new pharmaceutical company entering the stock exchange:</p>
<blockquote><p>La bourse de Casablanca s&#39;apprète à accueillir une nouvelle société dans le secteur pharmaceutique après la société SOTHEMA à partir du 15 juin avec l&#39;introduction de la société PROMOPHARM.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Following [the listing of] the SOTHEMA company, the Casablanca Stock Exchange is getting ready to welcome a new company in the pharmaceutical sector, PROMOPHARM, on June 15.</div>
<p>But to some people, money is just a means to an end.  <em><a href="http://citoyenhmida.blogs.ma/index.php?2007/05/22/296-appel-a-tous-ceux-qui-passent-par-cet-espace">Citoyenhmida</a></em> (fr) has put out a call to all Arabs to help Palestine because its people are in crisis:</p>
<blockquote><p>Peu m’importent les responsables de cette situation : que ce soit les dirigeants palestiniens enfermés dans leurs contradictions ou le gouvernement israélien cadenassé dans sa politique intérieure.</p>
<p>Peu m’importe que les USA, qui détiennent les clés de ce problème, ne veuillent pas le résoudre !</p>
<p>&#8230;La Palestine est en voie de disparition, sous les bombes, sous les balles, sous le béton du mur de séparation, sous le silence, sous la honte de ses dirigeants, sous l’arrogance de ses adversaires, sous l’indifférence de ses frères!</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">It matters little to me who is responsible for this situation, be it the Palestinian leaders wrapped up in their contradictions or the Israeli government locked up in its domestic policy.It matters little to me that the USA, which holds the keys to this problem, doesn&#39;t take care to solve it!&#8230;Palestine is in the process of disappearing, under the bombs, the bullets, the concrete of the partition wall, under silence, the shame of its leaders, the arrogance of its adversaries, and the indifference of its brothers!</div>
<p><em><a href="http://naim.over-blog.org/">Naim</a></em> (fr) commented, saying:</p>
<blockquote><p>Je crois que pour résumer les avis passés et même qui seront postés ici même, je dirai que le peuple palestinien n&#39;a pas besoin de &#8220;paix&#8221; mais de justice.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">I believe that to summarize the opinions [mentioned here] and even those which will be posted, I will say that the Palestinian people do not need &#8220;peace&#8221; but justice.</div>
<p>Power and money aren&#39;t infinite, and neither is life.  <em><a href="http://naim.over-blog.org/article-10504237.html">Naim</a></em> (fr), a university professor, eulogizes <a href="http://www.answers.com/Driss%20Benzekri">Driss Benzekri</a>, who recently passed away:</p>
<blockquote><p>Un grand homme, digne et sincère, est décédé.  Mes sincère condoléances a sa famille et a tous les épris de la liberté.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">A great man, dignified and sincere, is deceased.  My sincere condolences to his family and all who were passionate about freedom.</div>
<p><em><a href="http://moidanstousmesetats.blogspirit.com/archive/2007/05/21/driss-benzekri-n-est-plus.html">Moi, dans tous mes états </a> </em>(fr), whose name means &#8220;Me, in all my states&#8221; expresses his sadness at Benzekri&#39;s death:</p>
<blockquote><p>C’est avec grande tristesse que j’ai appris le décès de Driss BENZEKRI. Militant de longue date, activiste au sein de l’UNEM et de la gauche radicale, il fut incarcéré en 1974 puis condamné à 30ans de réclusion.</p>
<p>Désigné par SM comme secrétaire général du Conseil Consultatif des Droits de l’Homme, président de l’Instance Equité et Réconciliation.</p>
<p>&#8230;BENZEKRI mérite d’être érigé en héros national. Que Dieu ait son âme dans sa sainte miséricorde. Nous sommes à Dieu et à lui nous retournons.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">It is with great sadness that I heard of the death of Driss BENZEKRI.  Militant for a long time, activist in UNEM and a left-wing radical, he was incarcerated in 1974 and condemned to 30 years in prison.Designated by His Majesty [the king of Morocco] as secretary general of The Advisory Council of Human Rights, and president of the Equity and Reconciliation commission&#8230;.BENZEKRI deserves to be set up as national hero.  That God has his soul in his holy mercy.  &#8216;We belong to God and to him we will return.&#39;</div>
<p><strong>Photo by </strong><a href="http://flickr.com/photos/daveyll/sets/72157600039394195/">Daveyll</a></p>
<p class='gv-rss-footer'><span class='credit-text'><span class="contributor">Written by <a href='http://globalvoicesonline.org/author/hamza-daoui/' title='View all posts by Hamza Daoui'>Hamza Daoui</a></span></span> 
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		<title>Morocco: Fighting ignorance, injustice, and irrationality</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/18/morocco-fighting-ignorance-injustice-and-irrationality/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/18/morocco-fighting-ignorance-injustice-and-irrationality/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2007 20:08:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hamza Daoui</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.globalvoicesonline.org/2007/05/18/morocco-fighting-ignorance-injustice-and-irrationality/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Giving one's child a special first name should be an inalienable right, not a lengthy bureaucratic process.  Hamza Daoui covers a debate stirring up over this very issue, as well as the upcoming Moroccan elections and the timeless subject of ignorance.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Numidia Tin-Ass is an <a href="http://www.answers.com/Amazigh">Amazigh</a> girl of 4 months whose father is still fighting to record her first name with the Consulate of Morocco.  Moroccan law does not permit its citizens to record a first name that does not appear on a list established by the Moroccan government.  The girl is already recorded in the family record book in the town hall of Roubaix, which shows that she practically has more rights and freedoms in France than in her father’s country of origin.</p>
<p>Lhoussein Azergui, the father of the girl and independent journalist and author explains in <a href="http://www.amazighblog.net/article-6593740.html">amazighblog</a> (fr), saying:</p>
<blockquote><p>Dès que l’officier de l’Etat civil découvre le prénom, Il tend sa main machinalement au tiroir pour y sortir un tas de feuilles désordonnées et usées. Il me dit : «Je vais voir si le prénom existe sur la liste !». Il commença alors à chercher. La loi des prénoms mise en place par le gouvernement marocain, rappelle-t-on, est toujours d’usage. Celle-ci interdit aux citoyens de donner des prénoms non arabes et non islamiques à leurs enfants.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">As soon as the registrar discovers the first name, he automatically reaches for the drawer to take out a jumbled pile of worn papers.  He says to me: “I will check if the first name exists on the list!”  He then starts to search.  The law of first names put in place by the Moroccan government, let us remember, is always used.  It prohibits any citizen from giving non-Arab or non-Islamic first names to their children.</div>
<p><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2007/05/picture.jpg" alt="picture.jpg" title="picture.jpg" width="640" height="480" border="0" /></p>
<p>Lhousein Azergui also gives an appeal in his <a href="http://www.amazighblog.net/article-6593638.html">post</a> (fr), saying :</p>
<blockquote><p>
N’étant que l’une des nombreuses victimes de ce comportement anti-amazigh des autorités marocaines, je tiens à exprimer ma solidarité avec toutes les familles privées de donner des prénoms amazighs à leurs enfants.<br />
Enfin, j’appelle tous les esprits libres, épris de justice et de démocratie, à m’appuyer dans ce combat pour la dignité et contre l’absurdité, et à dénoncer l’attitude arbitraire des autorités marocaines.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Being only one of the many victims of the Moroccan authorities&#39; anti-Amazigh behavior, I make a point of expressing my solidarity with families forbidden to give Amazigh first names to their children.  Lastly, I call all free minds who love justice and democracy to support me in this battle for dignity and against absurdity, and to denounce the arbitrary attitude of the Moroccan authorities.</div>
<p>Lhoussein Azergui has been subjected to an act of absolutism based on ideas of racism and ignorance.</p>
<p>Speaking of ignorance, Amina Talihmet expresses herself in a poetic tone in her <a href="http://www.talhimet.com/index.php?2007/05/10/150-lignorance">blog</a> (fr), saying :</p>
<blockquote><p>L&#39;ignorance&#8230;<br />
Quand les mots ne viennent pas. Quand la Raison devient déraisonnable. Quand le sens tourne au non sens. Quand politique rime avec gâchis, liberté avec sottise. Quand tout se brouille, oui, il y a effectivement une terrible injustice. Oui, le Napoléon d&#39;Orwell avait raison: certains animaux sont plus égaux que d&#39;autres&#8230; parce qu&#39;ils aiment les livres. Lire en fonction de l&#39;humeur du moment. Et sur ce blog l&#39;humeur est à &#8220;L&#39;Ignorance&#8221; de Kundera. Milan Kundera.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Ignorance…<br />
When the words do not come.  When Reason becomes unreasonable.  When sense turns to nonsense.  When politics rhymes with waste, freedom with foolishness.  When all is muddled, yes, there is indeed a terrible injustice.  Yes, Napoléon d&#39;Orwell was right : certain animals are more equal than others…because they like books.  Reading depends on the mood of the moment.  And this blog owes its mood to the &#8220;Ignorance&#8221; of Kundera.  Milan Kundera.</div>
<p><a href="http://oujdi.over-blog.net/">Mahdi</a> (fr) commented, saying, “Kundera remains a rare writer, his writing is charged with universalism which surpasses divisions of time and space.”</p>
<p>Neither good sense nor religion has supported ignorance throughout history.  In <a href="http://hamadiblog.blogspot.com/2007/05/no-blowjob-no-cancer.html">Red@blog</a> (fr), the author has just posted a video featuring Quiradawi, a famous Egyptian Islamic scholar who pontificates on female masturbation.    Reda also comments on a recent article which highlights the risks of oral sex:</p>
<blockquote><p>
Les filles ont une autre raison (scientifique celle-là) pour ne plus se prêter à l’un des exercices que les gars aiment le plus.  En effet, on apprends qu’on court plus de chance de développer un cancer de la gorge en ayant des relations bucco-génitales avec plusieurs partenaires qu&#39;en fumant ou buvant, d’après des chercheurs américains.<br />
Je me demande ce que ‘Quiradawi’ en pense? </p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Girls have another reason (scientific at that) to stop giving themselves to one of the practices most loved by guys. Indeed, one learns that one runs a greater chance of developing throat cancer by having oral-genital relations with several partners than by smoking or drinking, <a href= http://www.radio-canada.ca/nouvelles/Science-Sante/2007/05/10/002-gorge-relationsorales.shtml">according to American researchers</a>.  I wonder what Quiradawi thinks?</div>
<p>There is only one way to change ignorant thinking; that is to get involved, and the way to do that in Morocco is by voting in the next parliamentary elections.  Ange Bleu agrees, and says in her <a href="http://gentilangebleu.blogspot.com/2007/05/sondage-sur-votre-partticipation-au.html">blog</a> (fr):</p>
<blockquote><p>J&#39;espere que vous aller être nombreux à participer au vote que je viens de mettre sur ce blog et qui a pour but de tester es opinions de participations aux prochaines éléctions législatives prévues au maroc au mois de Septembre. bon courage.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">I hope that many of you will participate in the vote that I have just put on this blog; the purpose of which is to test the opinions of participants in the next legislative elections to be organized in Morocco the month of September.  Good luck.
<div class="translation"></div>
</div>
<p class='gv-rss-footer'><span class='credit-text'><span class="contributor">Written by <a href='http://globalvoicesonline.org/author/hamza-daoui/' title='View all posts by Hamza Daoui'>Hamza Daoui</a></span></span> 
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