
The sun peeked from behind the mass of clouds in parts of the Fiji island group Thursday morning, marking the first time many places had a major break in rain in more than a week. With the respite, the worst flood waters in decades have mostly subsided across Viti Levu, the country’s largest island, containing roughly two-thirds its population. On Viti Levu's western side, residents of Nadi, home of the country’s major international airport, Ba, Rakiraki, Lautoka, along with countless villages, have begun cleaning up, drying their homes out and taking stock of their damaged property, crops and infrastructure. They are also waiting for reliable power and water to return.
More rain is expected, forecasters warn, as another tropical depression is scheduled to settle onto the island group. This has increased worries of already saturated rivers and battered dams.
The death toll continues to rise. Police reported Wednesday a three-year-old boy drowned playing near a rushing river, bringing the week-long storms’ death toll to 11. An estimated 9,000 people remain displaced, often eating and sleeping in schools or community centers.
The receding waters brought a view of the extensive damage to highways, bridges and businesses. The government estimated the destruction to cost an estimated US $17 million. The mayor of Nadi, the country’s tourist center that was flooded three separate times in the previous week, told a local radio station economic damage to business and individual property could run at least $50 million. A dusk-to-dawn curfew remains in effect for the Western Division.
Financial donations have begun arriving from the governments of Australia, New Zealand, China, the United States and Tonga. Most governments decided against placing money in the hands of the country’s self-imposed military government; instead, they have donated to Fiji Red Cross of the Salvation Army.
For a good view of the floods from Nadi, Laminar Flow from Stuck in Fiji M.U.D. links to this video of last weekend's flooding in Nadi.
Here is a photo taken near the town of Nausori, where the rushing Rewa river has overtaken a bridge.

Rizwan offers a good overview of the situation on Viti Levu.
As the rain continues to fall, the damages are becoming more evident by the day. We hear of crop devastation and bridges being washed away. But the thing that really outweighs all of this is the loss of human lives. 2009 has seen eight people dead as a result of flooding and landslides and from what we've been reading and hearing in the media, two have still not been found because it is impossible to dig through the clay soil…
Based on what I've seen, read and heard, the economic costs will be massive. Power lines are down and communication is barely working. Both industries are working tirelessly to get the services restored but from what I've seen in the pictures sent to me (thanks Sham), it won't be an easy task because service crew will be unable to restore any services until the waters reside and the areas are clean from debris that may hamper the restoration. For villages situation deep within Fiji, they will be the most difficult to reach and generally they are the most needy as they have barely anything to rebuild their lives.
Rizwan feels this could have been avoided if people would have taken flash flood warnings more seriously.
The weather office has already forecast that more rain and flooding are expected. In fact, they had said this the first time around before the major flood but for some reason, no one really took notice. During the early hours of the flooding as the water swirled around the soles of people's feet, there was little to worry about. As the water rose to ankle level, some thought it would be another little flood. As time went by and the water rose from ankle level to waist level, panic ensued but by then it was far too late and the damage we now see plaguing the people in the West will have serious ramifications for some families. As I watched the scenes played out on television, I realized that people had truly under estimated this flood. How else can you explain the fact that no shop owner in the west had put up sandbags to counter the flow of water? A flood is a flood and whether the water rises only up to your ankles or not, proactive measures need to be taken to ensure that the situation does not go out of control as it seems to have done so in this case.
(Rizwan also links to pictures of the flooding in Singatoka and posted to his Facebook page. Here's more photos. Here, too. And a Fiji Flood Group 2009 Facebook page.)
In the forum Fiji Board Exiles, frequent poster real jack reports that while the capital Suva has largely escaped the damage inflicted on the other end of the island, the few flooded areas are concentrated to developments built on shaky foundations:
some developments have been done on slipping planes which would be considered CRIMINAL in Australia and New Zealand - no engineer would approve building on that type of slope - or even next to it - but here in Fiji the local council engineers and town planners have had a good time taking dollars under the table to turn a blind eye - and all the result of their shoddy work over the last twenty years is now being seen - poor subdivision planning, shoddy Environmental Impact assessments, three quarter half rate work on approvals for buildings, criminal negligence in granting approvals to buildings being constructed in places that are flood prone without adequate engineering precautions being imposed.
this is a big lesson for Fiji - noone can stop the rain - but what we had in our hands is the control of the local authorities and town councils who should have been doing their jobs - this is the net result of corruption and inefficiencies in those authorities over the last two decades.
Many bloggers and forum posters spent the week assessing the government’s work trying to expedite relief.
Raw Fiji News, a blog known for its opposition to the government of Frank Bainimarama, wrote a congratulatory piece Wednesday.
Finally, Fiji junta’s head, Frank Bainimarama, is beginning to lead from the front like a real trooper.
Good on you Frank and thank you!! About time you dig deep into the inner chambers of your heart. Yep,concentrate in attending to those in dire need in this very trying moments.
They also offer this advice:
We will acknowledge good work when we see it and again we say, great stuff to see Frank walking the talk. Might serve you well Frank if you pitch your military tent at some key evacuation centers around the West and North during your travel. Will go a long way when people see you sleep with them, eat their relief food with them, and go through their pain with them.
Ditch the 5-star resort beds and meals and provide hope to our people by mingling with them as they go through this rough patch. Oh, and ditch your labelled clothed T-suited hangers-on on this walk. Just take your good heart with you Frank and soon, all will be forgotten except your genuine concern and presence in their darkest hours.
These posts did not go unnoticed by the new site IG Fiji, which appears to be run by real-life members of the Interim Government.
We would like to thank this opportunity to thank the RFN bloggers for acknowledging the work being done by the PM and his presence at various grief stricken areas of Fiji. We missed blogging yesterday as plans were being made on how to transport some much needed relief for people this weekend. The PM is right in saying that we should not rush to start rebuilding just yet because another two depressions are on their way and they will simply bring us back to square one.
At this moment, our efforts should be concentrated on getting villagers to higher ground and providing some relief for those unable to move.
At a time of such crisis, the RFN blog site has produced a few interesting articles and we thank them for their efforts in supporting us in that manner. We also thank our readers for their comments and support shown during this time of strife - this is indeed how Fiji should be and how the world should be; coming together at a time of crisis to work as one…
However, no such kind words were saved for those running another anti-government blog, the Soli Vakasama blogsite.
The SV site has not stopped their ridiculous charade, even during such a time to come down from their perch and help as the RFN bloggers have done. They continue to sit and crow like toothless tigers being washed out to sea on a fast melting bed of ice. We eagerly await the ice to fully melt and drown the beasts. For once, we had wished that they would be understanding and it seems that only RFN are willing to work for change instead of griping like SV has been doing. We wonder if the SV bloggers have a conscience or families for that matter? We think they have neither as they have nary a thought for the victims of the recent disasters and instead have remained in their warped little world to continue to be critical of a govt. which is doing all it can in such a calamity despite all odds. This stance taken by SV shows their true colors - a group of people who have no care for the victims of the flood and instead choose to harp on about the govts. failures instead of seeing the hard work being done by the military, police and other govt. members. It is unfortunate that SV chooses to see the cup from the perspective of it being half empty - we see it as half full and will continue to be positive in our efforts.
Instead, the Soli Vakasama blog site demands the government embarks on a clean-up campaign.
If ever there was a time the interim regime could do at least ONE thing right it is now.
With all the testosterone fueled promises of a clean up campaign against perceived wide spread corruption in public services. including the judiciary, a system of governance that is characterized by stability, transparency and accountability as well as the prevalence of law, order, and peace, the Nation of Fiji is still waiting for the remarkable transformation and reality of Voreqe Bainimaramas vision.The interim regime should direct its ‘clean up campaign’ to make a full, extensive clean up after this disaster its PRIORITY. ALL infrastructures should be repaired and completed as quickly and successfully as possible to allow everyone and everything to move on and upward.
Filipe Bole would be well advised to ensure ALL students are able to study when school resumes on January 20, 2009 and to be able to get there safely. Instead of harping on about class sizes, make education another PRIORITY and hold off school fees, especially in the regions most affected by this crisis. The $9 million funding by the EU is more than sufficient to facilitate the education of every child in Fiji. These children are our future, please pay the teachers to give them a sound education first and foremost and scrap school fees altogether. ask an economist and accountant to explain how.
As the aggression on Gaza enters its third week, Arab leaders fail to agree on the need of holding an emergency summit for the member countries of the Arab League which Qatar and Syria have called for. Syrian bloggers are outraged at the political ping-pong going on that highlights what could be described as the greatest political divide in recent Arab history.
Sasa, from the Syria News Wire cries out in his latest post titled “Shame, shame, shame on you Arab World”:
The pathetic Arabs can’t even be bothered to attend an emergency Arab League summit to discuss the massacre in Gaza.
You useless, irresponsible, self-serving, collaborating, shameless lame-ducks. Have you given up even pretending to represent us?
He also lists the countries which oppose the summit:
These are the countries which couldn’t be bothered:
Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iraq, Jordan, Tunisia and Bahrain.You pigs.
Syriangavroche agrees [ar] with Saudi Arabia and Egypt on not holding an emergency Arab summit with bitter sarcasm:
أعتقد أنني أتفق مع مصر و السعودية في موقفهما الرافض لانعقاد القمة العربية, و يأتي هذا الاتفاق من حرصي على صحة المواطنين العرب النفسية , يُفضّل أن يكون الذل متفرّقاً في قصور العواصم العربية على أن يجتمع كله في قاعة واحدة “فرد خبطة”, فهذا سيشكّل صدمة قد تكون أكبر من قدرة المواطن العربي على امتصاص الصدمات, رغم أن هذه القدرة متطورة جداً لدينا بحمد الله و فضل أنظمتنا الحكيمة
This was happening while news agencies were jumping to report that Bolivia and Venezuela expelled the Israeli ambassadors on grounds of the crimes against humanity that were committed in Gaza, Israeli Ambassdors still enjoy the hospitality of “moderate” Arab countries.
3abdallah [ar] declares the two Latin American countries as “Arab.” He goes on to explain why:
جمهورية بوليفيا العربية
المملكة العربية الشافيزية
نعم بوليفيا عربية، فالعروبة ليست فقط لسانا نتكلم به، العروبة هي مواقف. العربي الأصيل شجاع ولا يرضى بالظلم.
Chavezian Arab Kingdom
Yes, Bolivia is Arab; Arabhood is more than a language, Arabhood is a stand. A genuine Arab is brave and refuses injustice.
A.H. of the damascene blog expresses his feelings towards the stands of “moderate” Arab countries:
I used to call myself ‘moderate' but during this wave of crisis, the ‘moderate' Arab countries have managed to turn moderation into a synonym for cowardice.
Even Al-Gaddafi's harsh words at a previous Arab summit “Nothing combines us Arabs, except this room” now render hollow.
After Armenia last month endorsed the UN statement against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, the prevalent homophobia in society has resulted in strong criticism of the move from unexpected quarters. One of the most prolific bloggers on LGBT rights in the country and its Diaspora, as well as the South Caucasus in general, voices his concern.
In particular, while the government defends its move on the basis of human rights protection, one significant civil society activist and mother of the head of the World Health Organization (WHO) office in Armenia particularly irks the blogger with her statement that homosexuality is a threat to the country's development.
Unzipped: Gay Armenia responds in an extended post.
I was expecting negative reactions and attacks towards government for their signature. But I was not expecting this attack to come from […] Karine Danielyan, head of the association “For Sustainable Human Development”, whom I’ve always respected and regarded as an intelligent person.
She called homosexuality a “disease” and a “threat to the national security”. She has doctoral degree. She’s been working for years with UN agencies, other international organisations. […] She is not a random person whom journalists stopped in the street and asked a question about sexual orientation or gay rights.
[…] Number of gay people is not (and will not be) increasing, Dr. Danielyan. It’s just when the level of tolerance towards minorities increases in the society, they become more visible, they start living without hiding who they are, without living a double life which you presumably [are] more comfortable with.
[…]
[…] I would suggest all funding organisations which support Dr. Karine Danielyan’s NGO to withdraw or freeze their support conditional to her passing equality training. Dr. Danielyan urgently needs one.
The blogger also notes that despite the fact that some of Armenia's most important cultural icons were gay, Danielyan went on to accuse homosexuality of threatening local culture and society. The blog responds to other inaccuracies made during the press conference as well as conspiracy theories about plans to destroy not only Armenia, but also the world.
There was another person at the media club. Infamous ex-environmentalist Khachik Stamboltsyan. I am afraid, commenting his statements would be a complete waste of time as this guy turned itself into a clinical case full of manias. According to him, masons and gays together are in a plot to destroy the earth… […] I will stop here. It’s totally ludicrous.
The full extended post is here.
In Associate Press' report, Bullog is said to be an “edgy blog hosting site”, accommodating scores of social and political activists. It looks like a gun powder barrel in this way. However, in the mind of millions of Chinese netizens, Bullog is far more than that, and its forced closing, whether temporary or permanent, is not only a sign of intensifying media crackdown in China, but a tragic end that breaks many's hope to the country.
It's quite emotionally charged. We are sad.
Bullog aggregates a group of shining bloggers, who are indeed influencing China with their opinions. Lian Yue 连岳, for example, is a columnist, also a public intellectual who has advocated the Xiamen PX protest in which people gathered and walked to silently protest a chemical project. He, with his witty insight into daily life, corresponds with readers on things from the most homely triviality to topics that more or less bear political significance.
If Lian-Yue belongs to the moderate, then, Ran Yunfei 冉云飞, on the other hand, is one of those progressive bloggers.
Ran might be the blogger who matches the word “edgy” the best. Calling himself a “bandit”, he has often fearlessly confronted injustice in the degenerating society. This is well illustrated in his many bold articles, like “It is a national shame to have such a government”, “How autarchy is made”, and his “weekly news commentary of Mr. Ran”. Though furious at times, he is patient. His motto is a persistent appeal: “a step every day, no hurry.” Where is the destination he is stepping to, if any? Only he knows.
He railed, criticized and impugned, calling out what people wish to but dare not say; But it's not hard to predict that such plain opinions are ill tolerated. A few weeks before the bullog was shut down, Bullog was forced to remove him.
Luo Yonghao 罗永浩, the owner of Bullog, a guy intimately called “Corpulent Luo” by people, used to be an English teacher. I first know him because of his witty, cool and trenchant remarks that are compiled by some of his students and uploaded online. It seems that what he hates the most is 装B (pretend to be cool), and therefore he must be an unaffected and straightforward man. Later, he resigned from the institute and opened the Bullog.
And there are young writer Han Han, artist Ai, cynic and ironist ProState In Flame, independent blogger Bei Feng and many more. They, men of personalities, men of faith, together shape Bullog into a place of ideas exchange and sincere opinions, with true debates, though it has at times gone a little bit over-exited.
And it is making its way to be a public forum for free discussions and popular opinions. Such is rare, for that it might be thought compatible with neither cultural tradition nor the authoritarian circumstance. But it thrives, and as a collective blog, it opens a new gateway to see the China for many Chinese.
Bullog is rooted in people, hence we are actually affected by it, thanks partly to the “benevolent Great Firewall” (the national censorship network) that tolerates it for so long as two years. Thus it is more influential in spreading liberalism and democratic thinkings than various overseas democratic websites which are banned out of the Chinese internet. And it is associated closely with the current society that it doesn't give up any chance to present its ideas on what are happening on this land.
Bullog used to be a host of the blog named “I don't support Beijing Olympics”, when the government was preparing the Game at any cost; It has questioned why Yangjia, the man killed 6 cops,is sentenced to death without proper legal procedure; It organized a team to deliver relief to the struck areas when in March the earthquake claimed over 80000; it spreads Charter 08, a statement supporting a notable political reform…. All could be intolerable by those determined to shut it down.
Let the comment of scholar Xiao Han to conclude why Bullog matters:
2. 牛博网聚集了国内很多重要思考者,他们理性、严肃,有时犀利、尖锐,是当代中国社会心理中十分重要的清醒剂。牛博网同时也深具社会担当的能力,尤其在汶川大地震中,他们出了许多值得称道的救灾之力。
Bullog aggregates many important thinkers in China, who are reasonable, serious, and sometimes incisive and trenchant. They are a very critical cure to keep the modern Chinese society clear-headed. Meanwhile, Bullog takes a good share of the social responsibility it should have. Particularly, in Si-chuan Earthquake, they contributed a great deal to the relief effort.
The Bullog is shut down when an antismut campaign is sweeping across the Chinese internet. But on none of the shut-down lists revealed to the public could Bullog be found. It was assassinated.
Luo Yonghao, the host of Bullog, tells what has happened to the website:
2009年1月9日下午3时许,收到一封来自万网客服的邮件,内容如下:
您好!
北京市通管局下发北京市政府新闻办公室通知:www.bullog.cn站点大量登载时政类有害信息,已要求该网站整改,但该网站仍未采取有效整改措施。
The Beijing Communication Administration now passes on the statement from Beijing Information Office: because Bullog.cn carries a great deal of harmful political and topical information, it has been ordered to make adjustment. But the website makes no change.
That's the reason it is closed. No more explanation, sorry.
Luo goes on:
早晨醒来发现一口气睡了八个多小时,很久没连续这么睡过了,本来想给黄斌打个幼稚电话吹牛逼说我在牛博被关闭的当天夜里美美地睡足了八个小时,又怕这小子接电话的时候假装还没睡醒就比我更牛逼了,只好算了。拿起设成了静音的手机一看,有一大堆陌生人和老朋友的安慰短信,陌生人的一律回了个“谢谢”,老朋友的一律回了个“行了行了!都第四次了还这么大惊小怪的,该干嘛干嘛去。”
高高兴兴地牛逼完了起床后,我又陷入了深深的忧虑和自责:没了牛博,从今天开始,人民看什么?!你要是不重开牛博,人民会答应吗?!你倒是睡得舒坦了,你有没有想过睡不着的人民怎么办?!怎么办?!!怎么办?!!!
But after getting up in a joy, I threw myself into deep worry and self-reproach: without Bullog, henceforth, what can people read? If you don't reopen Bullog, would people agree? You have a sound sleep, indeed, but have you considered those sleepless people? What to do??What to do?!
我在“怎么办”的回声中,带着浓浓的社会责任感毅然打开电脑,到百度和google的博客搜索里看了看网友的言论,发现关心牛博的朋友们的帖子里充斥着“哭泣”、“悲伤”、“悲愤”、“想哭”、“郁闷”、“痛心”、“祭牛博”、“黯然”、“泣告”、“伤感”、“so sad”之类的字眼
牛博肯定会重开,这个不用担心,实在不行我就开一个海外的牛博国际,国内换个名字再开一个,可以叫驴博网。这已经说过很多次了。我个人不会有事,我只不过是办了一个让删帖就删帖,让删评论就删评论,让删整个博客就删整个博客的网站而已,不可能出什么事,大家不用自己吓唬自己了。
Song Shinan 宋石男,one of the bullog bloggers, moaned with indignation
关吧,关得了这个春节,关不了整个春天。
Shut it down, just shut it down, you can close it for this Spring Festival, but not the entire spring.
Among the domestic meida, Southern Metro Daily(南方都市报) is the only paper that dares to report the closing of Bullog.cn
The history of Bullog in Wiki records the its growth and tribulation.
2007年8月18日,博客“北京奥运我不支持”关闭。
2007年10月19日(中共十七大期间)下午2:00,网站被强制关闭。
2008年11月24日,钱列宪博客被关闭,
2008年12月24日,冉云飞博客被关闭,此前冉云飞坚持每日发帖(日拱一卒,不期速成)。
009年1月9日下午,牛博网中国国内服务器被关闭,牛博国际目前也无法登陆,部分人士认为此次关闭牛博可能与近日的大规模整顿网络有关,也因为该网某些作者参与了Charter 08的联名签署,标志着中国政治气候向左转。
2008年4月19日 BULLOG同志的家日PV访问首次突破百万。
2008年5月,汶川大地震后,BULLOG同志在短期内募集到上百万赈灾资金。交给父亲罗永浩同志亲自带队前往灾区赈灾。
But its achievement is amazing:
2008.04.19 Daily page view of Bullog exceed one million
2008.05 After Si-chuan earthquake, Bullog collected over one million on relief fund. Luo led the team himself to the disaster area for relief effort.
In Telescope 望远镜, Feng37 summarized a list of netizens' reactions to the closing. The title of one post, ridiculing the so-called anti-vulgar campaign that erased Bullog, reads:
为牛博网默哀,为了这高贵的低俗
Bolivians will head to the polls on January 25 to decide whether or not to approve the draft of the new Constitution. With ten days go, early polling indicates that the “Yes” side will emerge victorious, partly because it has the full weight of the national government led by President Evo Morales and his MAS (Movement Towards Socialism) party. However, the opposition, led by the governors of 4 states, as well as some other unlikely opponents, are doing everything they can to convince others to vote “No.”
One argument used is that supporters of the draft Constitution are doing so blindly, without knowing the full document in detail. Other opponents are resorting to the use of religion to appeal to a very religious country. Some ads have said, “Choose God, Vote No.” Ads by some Evangelical groups say that the new Constitution will legalize abortion, as well as allow for marriage between homosexuals. This angered some bloggers, like Erika Pinto of Alkolica [es] who writes:
Viendo el spot de estas iglesias evangelistas, se me paran los pelos, apelan a todos los temores y taras humanas para lograr su proposito.
Another blogger, Mario Durán of Palabras Libres [es] writes that these ads and this strategy is playing right into the hands of Morales:
La oposicion cómo una muestra de su enanismo intelectual sigue con la estrategia de usar la fe cristiana contra Evo y la nueva CPE . El resultado es previsible, para el pueblo de Bolivia no será difícil elegir entre Evo y la iglesia.
There is a misconception that all indigenous communities, laborers, and other groups typically allied with the government are fully behind the “Yes” campaign. Miguel Centellas of Pronto* focuses on some of these groups that are backing the “No” vote, including the landless movement (MST) because of their opinion that the new document does not do enough to end large landholdings, but also:
Somewhat less surprising, perhaps, is an indigenous “No” campaign headed by Savina Cuéllar, Chuquisaca’s indigenous female prefect. But her movement is joined by Alejo Véliz, Rufo Calle, Marcial Fabricano, and Víctor Hugo Cárdenas (Bolivia’s first indigenous vice president & founder of the katarista MRTKL). The inclusion of Véliz isn’t surprising, since he broke w/ Evo a long time ago (both co-founded the ASP-IPSP, the organization that went on to become MAS). But the inclusion of Fabricano (an important figure in the lowland indigenous movement) is. As is Calle, currently the executive secretary of the CSUTCB (the country’s largest indigenous organization). The group pretends to be organizing indigenous (and other “popular”) social movements not (or no longer) aligned w/ MAS. But the ideological differences between a “radical” like Véliz (a former member of Bolivia’s Communist Party) who thinks the draft CPE doesn’t go far enough & a “pluralist” like Cárdenas (Goni’s running mate in 1993) who thinks it goes too far. So it’s unclear how successful such a movement is likely to be. But it does show that Evo’s list of enemies extends well beyond the “elite.”
The new draft Constitution contains 411 articles, and Boris Miranda of Ventarrón [es] criticizes his fellow journalists that try to prove supporters of the “Yes” vote had not even read the full document.
Since the full Constitution is so lengthy, many in the country have not even read it to make up their own minds. Renzo Colanzi of Mientras Estás Aquí [es], a supporter of the “No” vote is frustrated and no longer has patience for convincing others. He writes about a friend, who said he was voting “Yes” because the opposition never bothered to tell him why he should vote against the document:
En primer lugar pensé que este amigo, era un reflejo de una gran parte de la población que está esperando que venga alguien y le diga que hacer respecto a la CPE, que no ha leído ni siquiera la carátula de ésta y no tiene ni la más miserable intención de hacerlo. Gente que espera que una propaganda de 30 segundos pasada en horario de mayor audiencia, durante el deportivo, el noticiero o la novela, con una canción le indiquen como decidir lo que gobernara por muchos años su destino.
En general los bolivianos actuamos de esa manera; no nos informamos, esperamos que venga alguien a resolvernos la vida (el vecino, otros países, el pata e lana). Y dada esta actitud de princesa en apuro, merecemos que el gobierno “ad eternum” del presidente Morales gane el 25. Yo por mi parte decidí no explicar nada más a nadie, si alguien tiene alguna duda sobre su voto lo máximo que hago es otorgar una copia digital por email, cada quien sabrá como mejor decide su voto.
In the first place, I thought this friend was a reflection of a large part of the population who is waiting for someone to tell them about the CPE (Constitution), who has not even read the cover and doesn't have the least intention of doing so. People who wait for a 30-second commercial aired at a time with a lot of viewers, during sports programming, news, or a soap opera, with a song will tell them how to decide how their future will be governed for the next years.
In general, Bolivianas act this way; we do not inform ourselves, we wait for someone to come to resolve our lives (the neighbor, other countries). And due to this diva-like attitude, we deserve that the “ad eternum” government of President Morales wins on the 25th. I decided not to explain anything to anyone anymore, if someone has questions about their vote the most that I will do is pass them a digital copy via email, each person knows best how to decide their vote.
Thumbnail Photo by Emi
Elections will be held in Israel on 10 February 2009, and the Central Elections Committee has voted to ban two Palestinian (Arab) political parties from participating. In this post we hear the reaction from bloggers within Israel and outside.
The Palestinian citizens of Israel (also known as Israeli Arabs) make up nearly 20 per cent of Israel's population. Of 120 seats in the Knesset (parliament), there are currently 12 Arab members (MKs), and seven of them belong to the parties that were voted to be banned: the United Arab List-Ta'al (UAL-Ta'al) and Balad. The Central Elections Committee, made up of representatives from major political parties, voted on a proposal put forward by two-ultranationalist parties based on an accusation that UAL-Ta'al and Balad were guilty of incitement, supported terrorist groups, and did not recognise Israel's right to exist. This follows harsh criticism by the parties of the attacks on Gaza, and the arrest of hundreds of Palestinian demonstrators in the last few weeks.
However, the parties intend to challenge the decision in the Supreme Court, and there is little chance the ban will be upheld. This has not stopped some bloggers expressing their anger.
Yudit Ilany is an Israeli who lives in Jaffa, and she writes at OCCUPIED:
Once upon a time, Israel intended to be a democratic state. And more or less met the common western criteria for being recognized as such. […] No longer so.
She continues:
There is an inherent contradiction in the concept of a “democratic Jewish State”. To put it simply: in a democratic state all are equal. It does not matter whether one is Jewish, Muslim or Christian or of no religion or belongs to whatever ethnic group. And if one ethnic group becomes larger than another, it does not matter. […] There has been extensive and shameless talk in Israel about “the demographic danger”. What they mean by that is “what if there will be inside Israel more Arabs than Jews?”. Quite obviously in such a situation, there no longer would be a Jewish majority state. And this is what scares many people in Israel. And i can understand the feeling of fear, it is based on a long history of violent anti-Semitism. Yet i cannot justify the consequences of this fear. IF Israel wants to be a democracy, it needs to consider its ethnic multi-cultural character as well as its history of colonialism. It needs to ask questions about zionism and the naqba. It needs to wonder about immigration rights and the civil status of minority groups. Questions need to be asked about inter-religious marriage. Solutions need to be found. Yesterday's vote indicates quite clearly that Israel is not willing to do so. […] I expect yesterday's shameless decision to be undone by the Israeli supreme court, and both parties will probably participate in the elections and have their representatives in the next Knesset. Yet never has it been more clear: there is a contradiction between a sole ethnic based state and democracy.
Nasrawi is based in Nazareth:
The Arab parties have been vocal, as always, against the targeting of civilians and the belligerent forces of war, especially during this current war on Gaza, and in response have held a number of demonstrations. Furthermore, they have been calling for a number of years now for a state of all its citizens - that is, not a state based on ethno-cultural or racist particularities, but a democratic state where every citizen enjoys equal rights and protections, currently which Israel is not as it constitutionally accords the state to Jews to the exclusion of 18% of its citizenry, Arab Palestinians. The [Central Elections] Committee has concluded that such demonstrations and such calls for a state of all its citizens either challenge Israel's right to exist, support terror groups or equal incitement! […] Hassan Jabareen, head of the legal NGO Adalah noted that at no time in the 20th century was any political party banned from running under the platform ‘a state for all its citizens' except for the ANC in apartheid South Africa in the 1960s. […] I think now the mask truly has come off. The ‘only democratic' state in the Middle East is showing the world its true colours. Dissent is absolutely forbidden. Political dissent will not even be allowed the platform to run in elections! Come one, come all - come see the facade that has fallen apart!
American blogger Richard Silverstein writes at Tikun Olam:
You’ll have to pardon me for asking whether a decision by the Knesset’s election committee to bar two of three Arab political parties from running in next month’s elections isn’t more reminiscent of Iran than of western democracies. The ayatollahs control who runs for the parliament and reject candidates practically because they wear the wrong color shoes and other such idiocies. Israel isn’t far behind Iran I’m afraid. […] First, the two Jewish parties who brought the complaint themselves don’t believe in Israeli democracy. Avigdor Lieberman, the leader of one of them often says publicly that Arab leaders should be strung up on lamp posts and that Israeli human rights lawyers are kapos. Delightful stuff. Further, the LABOR PARTY’s representative to this committee voted in favor of banning the Arab parties! If this doesn’t indicate how absolutely bankrupt that party has become, I don’t know what does. Finally, the Arabs are accused of not recognizing the state of Israel yet they are duly chosen members of Knesset. You’d think if they didn’t recognize Israel their first decision would be to boycott Knesset. […] And make no mistake, the flag-waving patriotism of most Israelis in the face of its savagery in Gaza is what motivates this Israeli racism against its Arab citizens. Israeli Jewish politicians see no downside in attacking the rights of the non-Jewish minority. After all, it’s open season on anyone within Israel even remotely associated with Hamas. If you love Israeli democracy this should be damn scary stuff even if the Supreme Court undoes this travesty.
Another American blogger, Dennis Fox, writes:
One of the most common refrains of those who see through an Israel-centered lens is that Israel is “the only democracy in the Middle East.” […] The theoretical and practical incompatibility between being a Jewish state and a democratic state was a prime focus of the course I taught at Israel’s Ben Gurion University in 2006. If modern democracy means something beyond pure majority rule - if, as we like to think in the US, there are individual rights that even majorities cannot stamp out - then detailed comparisons between Israeli democracy and the theory and practice of other democratic states exposes Israel’s version as deeply flawed.
Today, Israel’s Central Elections Committee voted overwhelmingly to disqualify both of Israel’s small Arab political parties from running candidates in February’s election. As the Jerusalem Post explains it, quoting Section 7A of Israel’s Basic Law,
‘a candidates’ list shall not participate in elections to the Knesset if its objectives or actions, expressly or by implication, include one of the following: (1) negation of the existence of the State of Israel as a Jewish and democratic state; (2) incitement to racism; (3) support of an armed struggle against Israel by supporting an enemy state or a terrorist organization.
With many of Israel’s Palestinian citizens protesting the assault on Gaza, rifts in Israeli society are more exposed than usual. Israeli Arab leaders are indeed working as best they can to alter Israeli policy, which I gather is being termed a violation of the third clause of the quoted paragraph. But over the past couple of years it’s been the first clause that’s seemed to me most relevant. That clause bars any political party calling for full equality between Israeli Jews and Israeli Palestinians in a state that prefers neither. Insisting that Israel become “a state of all its citizens” rather than “a state of the Jewish people” violates the demand that all parties accept Israel as a state in which Jewish concerns count most.
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