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June 21st, 2007

   

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Landing at the Iraqi Blogodrome

Moon and Planet
Photo of Moon and Planet over Baghdad by Marshmallow26

“To light a candle is much better than cursing the darkness.”

So signed off Ausama on his last video for Hometown Baghdad.

Today I will concentrate my post on reactions to the second bombing of the shrine in Samarra. An event that has provoked much speculation among Iraqi bloggers. The first bombing proved to be a juncture in the ongoing war in Iraq and the second may prove just as critical, so it important to record responses here. That is not all, there is also Iraqi food and if you read to the end, which is the most sectarian blog ever? But first..

If you watch no other video-blog this week watch this one…

My heartfelt condolences goes goes to Ausama for the loss of his uncle. Killed by American soldiers while returning home from the market. We hear of so many accidental killings by American soldiers of Iraqis but no news report ever lets you feel the devastation and anger at such a needless loss. Which is why video blogs like Hometown Baghdad are so critical to understanding the true meaning and pointlessness of the American military presence in Iraq. Ausama's mother says:

We used to like the American people we used to believe they are good people but by force, by military action, not the best will come.

Samarra revisited

The last time the the Askariya Shrine was attacked it heralded a wave of reprisals across the country along with a wave of comment from Iraqi blogs. This time around the blogs are still buzzing.

New blogger Mohammed of Last-of-Iraqis reports the ensuing violence giving details that you simply do not hear in the media:

I was in the dental office when I heard about this from my senior, he said that I should go home now because the streets are so troubled, so I decided to go home, when I was in the street I realized that the streets are really troubled and scary, I took a cab and went straight home and as I reached, the sounds of explosions didn't stop, I think they were mortars falling everywhere mixed with the sounds of ambulances and police patrols, it's really scary in Baghdad now. I wish it will settle down soon with the minimum casualties.

He provides updated reports and the whole post and its following post on the reprisal attacks against Shia and Sunni Mosques make essential reading.

Eye Raki is almost losing hope with the Americans and the Iraqi Government:

I have always said that removing Saddam Hussein was the best option for Iraq… It's just the manner of both the US and Iraqi government that worries me… they are making mistakes and they should learn from them. When one of the holiest shrines in Iraq gets blown to bits, if you can't re-build it … the very least you can do is make sure things like that don't happen again. The terrorists simply came back over a year later and finished the job.

Shaqawa echoes the same sentiment. He quotes Ayatollah Sistani, “If the government cannot protect the shrine then someone else should.” He also explains his view on the mentality of the bombers:

the terrorists want to tell the Shi’a “We hate you, we hate your religion and your imams.” They want to kill all Shi’a. They want to tell us that nothing good will ever happen for the Shi’a.

And Hammorabi goes two steps further. While blaming the bombing on the failure of the occupation forces, he suggests that they should leave and a military government should replace the current democracy:

Democracy like the one in Iraq is more dangerous than military roles for the country. Iraq may need a strong leader to withhold it rather than weak chaotic politicians.

Several bloggers vent their anger at those behind the bombing of the Shrine. Iraq Mojo cannot believe those people call themselves Muslims. April Girl asks angry questions:

There are 6,601,676,326 ways to God. (Right now.) That many ways to worship, to think, to talk, to act, to take in this world. Has that not been realized? …

What is going on? Do you not believe you are walking on the One True Path? Is that not enough? Does your path force you to hurt, rape, murder and destroy this planet?

What is going on? Isn't your faith beautiful? Isn't that enough? Why bother other people who don't believe in the things you do? What is your problem? What do you want from them?

What is going on? Are you not right?! Aren't you satisfied with that? Let people be! As long as we don't harm each other then why don't people just let people be?!?!

Why do you bomb a Holy site that has been there since the 10th century? Do you think we care about bricks and mortar and gold? Do you think it is the physical building that is the cause of people's faith? Destroy that and you've crumbled the Shias of Mohammad? The Shias of God? Is your gray matter that atrophied?? In what state of Soul are you??? Sorry, do you even have one is the question. Nasty human beings.

And, Neurotic Wife saves her loathing for all the parties that “have ruined this once historic and divine place” and blames the neighbouring countries:

This war is about Iraqis themselves. This war is about destroying Iraq and everything it represents. The so called friendly neighbours, who keep promising to help out are themselves the criminals. They are supplying the militias and the gangs with deadly weapons. Not one of them wants Iraq to be stable, not one of them wants Iraq to prosper. This war is no longer about the occupation. This war is a deadly war, A Deadly War of the Devils….

But I will not end on a sour note. After emerging from the inevitable curfew following the bombing, Chikitita was surprised by what she saw:

On the trip back home, we dropped by the drugstore and kind of liked what we saw. Baghdadis strangely wore smiles on their faces, I thought I’d never see those again. Shops were bustling. People are reverting to their Iraqi manners, mum noted, referring to a policeman who helped a woman get into a minibus. This too was non-existent few weeks ago.

Mum’s words reminded me of what she once told me, you’ll never know which people are good and which ones are bad until you’re struck by a crippling crisis.

Food, Glorious Food!

Ah, a couple of posts on my (and probably every Iraqi's) favourite subject. I have spent many dinner parties discussing the intricacies of Iraqi dates or the Noomi Heloo (an Iraqi citrus fruit) or finding the English name for Iraqi foods (anyone know the nearest thing to ‘botnich'?). Fatima is in America and tries hard to make the food she likes but:

after trying to make that perfect cup of tea after cup of tea, and after a few attempts at making a yummy dish of eggs, I have finally come to the conclusion that it just tastes better over there!

Hala_S talks about Iraqi food starting with the Pomegranate:

For me the sight of pomegranates takes me years and years back to my childhood when these fruits would stay in the basket untouched till my dear mother wash them, take the seeds out and put them in a large bowl in the fridge. …

Poor Brits, they think they are eating pomegranates, while in fact they are eating something that looks like them, but far from the real taste, I wish they can try the ones grown in Baqouba or Karbala, they will know then that they’ve been cheated out of their money and taste!

This goes for nearly every other fruit or vegetable. Tomatoes are the best example, you find cherry tomatoes, beef tomatoes, plum tomatoes and tomatoes on vine leaves, and really they should be called cherry plastics or plum plastics. Where are they from our shapeless, disfigured, dented and full of spots ones? Our ugly tomatoes full of juice and flavour will put all others in shame!

I once paid a fortune in an Italian restaurant to eat samples of few truffles brought all the way from Tuscany in Italy, and were served to me in such a fuss as if I was about to eat pieces of gold!
Oh my dear Iraq, if only they’ve tasted your muddy truffles that we used to buy in big sacs and spent ages to clean.

We the people of Iraq are exactly like our crops! Rough, tough, harsh and scarred, but once you open them up, you see the real flavour of kindness, generosity and genuineness.

And Finally, The Most Sectarian Blog Ever Award goes to…

Most Sectarian Blog AwardAfter Konfused Kid labelled The Shaqawa as the ‘Most Sectarian Blog Ever', Shaqawa has been wearing it as a badge of pride. He even made his own logo (pictured left).

Salam Adil (that's me) reviewed another contender. On his qualification points of reverence for the sect's leaders and pathological hatred of the opposition, Salam passes the award to Layla Anwar. He writes:

After Layla's fawning letter to Saddam and labelling of Basra as an Iranian enclave; I am sorry Shaqawa you are going to have to hand over your award!

But Shaqawa is having none of it. He writes:

I will have to say that I will never give my award to this Layla. Of course you know that the Saddam lovers and Ba’thists stole everything in Iraq and made Iraq into a big prison. They took everything and still were cheered by so many people and even today many Arabs and Sunnis will praise Saddam. Well after stealing so much now their hero Saddam is dead and buried in his dirty village. And the stealing days of the Ba’thists are almost done. Ba’thists in Iraq are almost done. May all of them see Saddam’s end as a warning. Iraq is for Iraqis, not Ba’thists. Even an online award, I will not give it to a dirty Ba’thist and lover of Saddam.

So, no contest then. But I do not see why we should stop at Iraq. What other blogs would qualify for this award?

Arabeyes: Arabs Should Talk to Each Other Rather than the West

Arabs should open up avenues of dialogue amongst themselves before starting conversations with Europeans and the West, writes Batir Wardam from Jordan.

Why? He explains his stance in the following post, where he sheds light on why Arabs cannot communicate with each other, let alone with those of different opinions in their own countries.

شاركت في الأسبوع الماضي في ورشة عمل نظمها الإتحاد الأوروبي في برلين ضمن مشروع الشراكة الأوروبية-المتوسطية حول دور الإعلام في الحوار بين الثقافات، وقد شعرت في هذه المشاركة بمدى الهوة الكبيرة بين النظرية والواقع في العلاقات العربية الأوروبية، والأهم من ذلك العلاقات العربية الداخلية.
الكثير من المشاركين في الورشة قالوا بأن الحوار يجب أن يكون متكافئا وهذا ما لا تتوفر شروطه الآن، حيث تعيش أوروبا في ظل حرية صحافة شبه مطلقة ويعيش العالم العربي في مناخات تشريعية وسياسية تضيق على حرية الصحافة، كما أن قوة المنتج الثقافي والإعلامي الأوروبي تجتاح العالم العربي غير القادر على إيصال صوته إلى الغ
“I took part in a workshop organised by the European Union as part of the Europe-Mediterranean Partnership Project, held last week in Berlin. The event focused on the role of media in the dialogue between civilisations. I realised the great void between theory and practice when it comes to European-Arab and inter-Arab relations. A lot of the participants at the workshop stressed that the dialogue has to be on an equal footing and this is what is not available at present. Europe lives in an era of absolute freedom of Press while the Arab world is struggling with legislation and red-tape which are suffocating such freedoms. In addition, European media and culture is strongly finding its way into the Arab world while the Arabs are not able to make themselves heard in the West,” notes Wardam.
ولكن في واقع الأمر هناك سبب أهم من كل هذا ولكنا نخجل أن نعترف به بالرغم من أنه يطغى حاليا على كل الواقع السياسي العربي وهذا السبب هو أننا في العالم العربي بحاجة إلى الحوار مع أنفسنا أولا قبل الحوار مع الآخر الأوروب
“The truth is there is another reason which we are ashamed to admit - despite it being the root cause of our political dilemma and that is that we as Arabs need to communicate and start dialogue amongst ourselves before talking to our European counterparts,” he admits.
في تنقلاتنا في المطارات الأوروبية كانت المشاهد المرعبة من غزة والعراق ولبنان تتوالى على الشاشات، وفي كل هذه الحالات عرب ومسلمين يقتلون بعضهم البعض، ويستخدمون لغة القنص والرصاص والتفجيرات والتصفيات ورمي الناس من الطوابق العالية وتفجير المساجد والسيارات بعيدا عن كل مفردات الحوار الحضاري، ويقدمون بالتالي أكبر إساءة ممكنة لسمعة القضايا العربية. من يستطيع أن يذكر الاحتلال الأميركي في العراق بينما العراقيون يدمرون ويحرقون مساجد بعضهم البعض، ومن يجرؤ على انتقاد الاحتلال الإسرائيلي والفصائل الفلسطينية تستبيح الأرواح والممتلكات في حرب تصفية بشعة، ومن يتحدث عن استقلال القرار اللبناني ولغة التفجيرات لا زالت مستمرة
“In our travels in European airports, the horrific scenes of the carnage in Gaza, Iraq and Lebanon was repeatedly being played on television screens. In all these cases we see Arabs and Muslims killing each other. They use the language of snippers, bullets, explosions, summary executions, throwing people from high-storey buildings and bombing mosques and cars, with total disregard to all the forms of civil dialogue. They are the ones who provide the worst reputation to all the Arab causes. Who can argue the US occupation in Iraq while the Iraqis and bombing each other's mosques? Who would dare question the Israeli occupation when Palestinian factions are killing each other in a horrific war? Who can discuss the sovereignty of Lebanon and its ability to make its own decisions while the explosions continue?” questions Wardam.
في غزة والعراق ولبنان تسببت فوضى السلاح في حمامات الدم والنار بين أبناء البلد الواحد، وفي دول أخرى يبقى فيها الأمن الوطني متمكنا من السيطرة على إستخدام السلاح نقرأ ونشاهد الفتاوى والتصريحات التي تهدر دم المختلف في الرأي وتجعل منه خائنا وعميلا وكافرا ومندسا وكل أنواع التهم التي تهيئ للتصفية الجسدية لو كانت هناك القدرة على إمتلاك واستخدام السلاح بحرية. في خضم هذا الموج من العنف نعود في حالات كثيرة إلى أنفسنا ونقول بأننا نشعر بالكثير من التردد في أن يتسبب تراجع الرقابة الأمنية أحيانا في إعطاء المجال للقوى المتطرفة وغير المؤمنة بالحوار إلى استخدام وسيلتها المفضلة وهي العنف في حسم الجدال والخلاف السياسي والثقافي، ويصبح الأمن مع التنمية في الحالة التونسية مثلا أهم من الحرية مع العنف في الحالة اللبناني
“In Gaza, Iraq and Lebanon, the chaotic availability of arms resulted in bloodbaths and the exchange of fire between citizens themselves. In other countries, national security is able to control the use of arms. We read and see fatwas (legal opinions or rulings issued by Islamic scholars) which sanction the killing of those who differ with us in opinion and considers them traitors, apostates, spies or working with the enemy - accusations which prepare for summary killings when it is free to own and use arms. Amid this wave of violence, we return to ourselves in a lot of cases and tell ourselves that we feel hesitation when we admit that the collapse of control on security gives the chance for such extremist forces which do not believe in dialogue to use it favourite means and that is violence in reply to any political or cultural differences. In such cases, security and development in the case of Tunisia is more important than freedom and violence in Lebanon,” he explains.
نتحدث كثيرا عن ضرورة الديمقراطية السياسية والانتخابات الحرة والحياة الحزبية وحرية الإعلام ولكن المكون الرئيسي للديمقراطية هو ثقافة التسامح وتقبل الرأي الآخر وهي مفقودة ليس فقط في أوساط السلطات العربية بل بشكل أسوأ أحيانا لدى المعارضات الإيديولوجية التي لا تريد أن تسمع إلا صوتها وتريد أن تكتم كل الأصوات المخالفة لها سواء بقوة العنف في الدول المنفلتة أمنيا أو بقوة التشهير الشعبي والسياسي والاتهامات في الدول المنضبطة أمنيا.
“We talk a lot about the importance of political democracy, free elections and political parties and a free media but the main component of a democracy is a culture of tolerance and accepting the other view and this is all absent not only among the Arab regimes but also in a worse condition in the opposing ideologies which do not want to hear any other voice than their own and want to muzzle all the different voices either through violence in countries with no security or through tarnishing the reputation of those voices publicly and politically and hurling accusations at them in countries which enjoy security,” writes Wardam.
لا مجال لحوار ثقافي وسياسي مع الغرب قبل أن نتعلم كيف نتحاور مع أنفسنا أولا ونستبدل العنف والتخوين والتكفير بمفردات حوار حضارية تحترم الرأي الآخر، وهذا ما يزال بعيدا عن المتناول في الكثير من الدول العربية، وعلينا أن نمتلك الجرأة ولا نخفي رؤوسنا في الرمال هربا من هذا الواقع الألي
“There is no scope for a cultural and political dialogue with the West until we can learn how to communicate with each other and replace violence, treachery and naming people as apostates with more civil terms which respect the other opinion. This is far from possible in many Arab countries and we have to have the courage and not hide out heads in the sand in order to escape this painful reality,” he concludes.

Egypt: Blogger is Released, Court Case to Block 50 Blogs, Press Attacked By Bloggers and MoreVideo post

In this week’s round-up from Egypt, Big Pharaoh is back, bloggers are unhappy with the Press, a blogger who was arrested last week is now free, public opinion is not taken on top movies, and finally a court case in motion to block and shut down 50 blogs and websites.

Big Pharaoh is Back: Egyptian blogger Big Pharaoh who has been away for sometime for work-related reasons is back to the blogoshphere. He is one of the most popular Egyptian bloggers who writes in English. Big pharaoh in this blog post is publishing a video that reveals aggression against citizens in police stations. Bloggers in Egypt are contributing to a campaign against violence by publishing videos shot in police stations. One of those videos led to the trial of one of the police officers who is now awaiting a final sentence in July. Welcome back Big Pharaoh, do not stop blogging!

Bloggers are Unhappy with the Press: Arabawy and Wael Abbass are expressing their unhappiness with one of the Egyptian independent daily newspapers. Al-Masry Al-Youm is one of Egypt's papers that has won quite good amount of credibility, however Arabawy and Abbass believe that its performance has hit very low rates. Arabawy says:

“What was once my favorite independent daily, Al-Masry Al-Youm has become a nightmare to read, with an increasing tendency towards fabrications and sensationalism…”

Abbass believes that the editorial policy of Al-Masry Al-Youm became controversial and that bloggers’ news is fabricated which was not the case before. He wrote that some articles published recently were belittling the bloggers’ efforts.

Arrested Blogger is Released: Manfe blog reported that Omar El-Sharkway, who was arrested last week, is now free. Manfe wrote a thank you message on behalf of El-Sharkawy to thank everyone who showed him support.

And in interview with Omar on Manfe blog, he says that on the day of the Shura Council elections he finished his work and out of curiosity he went to his polling station with his camera. His intention was to photograph any breaching committed by the security. He took pictures for the employees filling in the voting cards on behalf of the voters. He also took pictures for the security officers hindering citizens from entering the polling station to cast their ballot. On his way out, he said in the interview that he was stopped by a police officer because one of the employees told the officer he was taking pictures for them. And at this point he says “I was kidnapped by the Egyptian police.”

The good news is that Omar El-Sharkawy now is free. I would like to congratulate him on his courage. At the very end of the interview when asked if he will continue to blog and investigate, he answered that he will continue to blog and he wishes that his blog becomes a heard voice to disclose anything that can hurt Egypt.

No Public Opinion on Movies: Zeinobia is commenting on the Egyptian daily newspaper Al-Ahram's review that picked the top old 15 movies of the Egyptian movie industry based on some critics' choices. Zeinobia is wondering why comedies are denied. The movie industry has great comedies, according to the blog post. Most of the picked movies are too serious and dramatic. Zeinobia is also very surprised that critics who picked those movies did not consider the public opinion or take the readers’ opinions as the case with most world papers and magazines.

Court case to Block 50 blogs and Websites might be Rejected: And I am ending my weekly round-up on a positive note from Egypt Watchman's blog. Few months ago, a judge filed a court case to block and shut down 50 blogs and websites because he thinks they threaten Egypt’s interests and bring its reputation down. The court asked for a report to investigate the request and those sites. Egypt Watchman says that the report mentioned that the judge is not entitled to file such a case in court in the first place. He adds that this case is one of the manifestations of the war in Egypt on the freedom of expression on the internet that has started with sentencing Karim Amer to four years in prison and with the recent random detentions of bloggers in Egypt.

I will leave here with this semi-good news and see you all next week!

Colombia: Pixelazo New Media Urban Lab and Medellín Blogger MeetupVideo post

Colombia has been enjoying a flurry of new media-related activities. Last week was the MedalloBloguero (the city of Medellin´s blog community) beers and blogs, where Colombian bloggers in the city got to meet each other, talk, and share drinks. A guest visitor from Bogota, Victor Solano took pictures and posted a slideshow of the event.

Another new project is the new Colombia Podcast website created by Juan Ospina, which not only has an amazing list of Colombian podcasts, but also has interviews with the creators of some of the most popular Colombian podcasts, and includes guides to using, making and uploading your own online products.
June also brought the 2nd edition of Pixelazo, continuing the process begun last February. This time. the workshops are taking place in the Comuna 2, Barrio Santa Cruz la Rosa. Juhuu from Pixelache, who's visiting Medellín from Finland wrote:

The first Pixelazo workshop (VJ workshop by Visual Systeemi) started today in Barrio Santa Cruz la Rosa in Medellin, Colombia. Rest of the program this week features a workshop on blogging by Alejandro Tamayo & Régine Debatty, music workshop by Bicho Vargas (Bogota), streaming workshop by Antena Mutante (Bogota), three conferences with presentations by Medellín Wireless, recycling project eRECICLAJE, radio and other media projects of indigenous tribe Nasa and many others… The week finishes with two fiestas featuring local acts like Systema Solar and demonstrations of the music and VJ workshops results.

The streaming workshop has a blog where there will be a live transmission during the event on Saturday June 23rd [ES]:

Taller teórico-practico, que pretende dar las herramientas básicas de streaming durante la preparación de una transmisión. Para esto se proponen cuatro jornadas de trabajo que incluirán la preparación de material de audio y video, conceptos teóricos de flujo de información y de las redes, además de la capacitación técnica necesaria para llevar acabo un stream. El taller culminará con una transmisión desde el Parque de las Luces durante el evento El Pixelazo Bailable a realizarse sábado 23 de junio.

The theoretic-practical workshop aspires to provide the basic tools for streaming while preparing for transmission. For this, there will be four days of work which will include the preparation of audio and video material, theory on information flow, networks and the technical know-how necessary to stream. The workshop will end with a live transmission from the “Park of Lights” during the Pixelazo Dance to take place on Saturday June 23rd.

Following is a short video interview with Pixelazo organizer Vanessa Gocksch from Intermundos [ES], edited by Jorge from Fábrica de Cosas [ES]:

The Pixelazo Blog Workshop blog is up and running.

Sri Lanka: Being young through War and Peace

Sayanthan, a talented Sri Lankan Tamil blogger based in Switzerland is famous for his entertaining podcasts. His blog is usually full of enthralling anecdotes. Today, he posted a thought provoking post on young people and their way of dealing with the conflict in Sri Lanka.

A translation of Sayanthan's post is particularly poignant as we think of the the experiences of refugees, and those torn by war and conflict in various parts of the world. Sayanthan in this post explains why it appears as though the younger generation concentrates mainly on “fun”, and how the conflict has stolen some very precious aspects of being young. He laments a similar fate for the next generation. He focuses on an experience that lasted for a brief period, when the possibility of peace gave him and his friends a chance to enjoy themselves despite the conflict.

வலைப் பதிவுகளில் நானும் சோமியும் அவ்வப் போது ஐந்து சதத்திற்கும் பெறுமதியில்லாத ஏதாவது ஒன்றைப் பற்றி, நகைச்சுவையை மட்டும் மையப்படுத்தி அளவளாவுவோம். என்னை ஒரு மொக்கைப் பதிவு மன்னன் ஆகப் பிரகடனப்படுத்தும் அளவிற்கு அவை இருந்து வந்துள்ளன….

My friends and I, usually spend our time in our blogs on fun-stuff. Sometimes elders used to advise that these ‘fun-stuff' are not expected of us and to concentrate on more productive issues.

But, have any of you thought why we engage in such ‘fun-stuff'? Have you ever wondered why the younger generation who had been thrown to the four-corners concentrate mainly on the ‘fun-stuff' when they get together, be it on the Net or in person?

Lets look at how life was 40-50 years ago. Even though things were hot in the political arena, day-to-day life was quite peaceful then. Today's elders, then one-time youth would have done everything appropriate for their age. They would have had a bunch of school friends who would have grown together. They would have visited parks, beaches and theaters together. Would have had point-less conversations with friends. Most importantly, they would have roamed about without any fear.

Did we get those opportunities?

The land was already burning when we were born. We had to check for curfew timings on our way to kinder-garden school. Every year, we had to re-locate and there-by lose friends. 10 years without electricity, bombed out cinema-theaters, towns going to sleep by 8 p.m., lives without any guarantees. These are, but a few things we endured in our lives.

But, I did not lament about any of these things before. Not until a few years ago, when we enjoyed a glimmer of peace.

It was mid-2004.

My friends and I were in Jaffna, Sri Lanka. That was a Jaffna I'd never before seen in my life. It was not enduring peace, but just a hope of peace. But even that was enough to make us happy.

We ate bread-and-meat_curry in the beach. We crossed army camps without any fears of being caught. Saw opposing sides laughing together. Looked upon the military personnel, who did not demand any identity cards, with affection. We drank toddy in the middle of the night. Sang at the top of the voice, in the middle of the road at midnight without any fear. Similarly in Colombo, we enjoyed travelling without any check-posts. Weaved tales in the Galle-face beach hours past midnight. And threw away those dreaded police resident-records.

I experienced joy filled war-less peaceful life in those few days. I then, lamented the lost years. And envied the youth of yesteryears.

War and ethnic strife has plucked away those care-free times from us. We lost all our enjoyable experiences to war.

Here I am, years past the years that could be spent on adolescent fun-filled activities. But whenever I see my scattered friends in one place, all of us fill ourselves with teasing talks, chats and pointless arguments. This happens wherever and whenever friends get together. It's unavoidable.

Peace has hidden its face once more. It's back to war, death, kidnappings, identity cards, bombings, shell attacks.

Over in Sri Lanka, the next generation is doomed to experience what we did. They will lose friends, conversations, beaches, parks..

War-less life. How beautiful it is!

Taiwan: 《Voyage 15840》– the photo book powered by migrant worker

Voyage, means a period of trip to anywhere. 15840, it is the minimum wage for workers in Taiwan. However, for migrant workers in Taiwan, it means the “maximum”. By naming Voyage 15840, TIWA (Taiwan International Workers' Association) gathered all the photo works from 19 migrant workers in Taiwan. They published the photo book to voice out what migrant worker saw while working in Taiwan, the humanity, and the society.

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