The magnitude of Internet numbers in Brazil has puzzled specialists in the last months. After overtaking Google's Orkut and exceeding their own world record in navigating time spent on the Internet, Brazilians are now preparing to dominate YouTube. The incredible jump from 9% to 20% of active users visiting this top league video-sharing website in the last two months almost displaced Spain as the country with largest access to the service. The impact of this heavy and fast-growing access to alternative audiovisual content through the open source network is generating some interesting social, cultural and political novelties across the country. Some of these are reported below through the voices of the Brazilian blogosphere.
O site de vídeos de entretenimento, YouTube.com, é um dos fenômenos na internet brasileira residencial. De dezembro de 2005 a abril deste ano, a comunidade de vídeos passou de 57 mil visitantes para 1,2 milhão em abril - crescimento de 2005%, informa o IBOPE/NetRatings. “O Brasil é o País onde o YouTube alcança a segunda melhor marca em termos do percentual de acesso em relação ao total de Internautas residenciais (9%), atrás somente da Espanha (17%)”, observa Marcelo Coutinho diretor-executivo do IBOPE Inteligência.
YouTube é acessado por mais de 1,2 milhão de brasileiros em casa - Billy Joe Weblog
Last month, St. Petersburg lost one of its landmarks: built between 1828 and 1835, the Trinity Cathedral (Troitsky Sobor) caught fire on August 25, while under reconstruction.
As the cathedral's main dome, one of the city's most noticeable roofs, went down, LJ user english_voodoo posted an R.I.P. note in the LJ community of St. Petersburg “roofers” - spbroofs (RUS):
This community is for all those who not just love Piter [St. Pete], but are also prepared to have a look at its most secret places. For those who wouldn't mind looking at the world from above. For those who would like to climb onto a certain roof of our city and take pictures.
The community's goal is “to unite all Russian-speaking kryshers [roofers, from the Russian word for “roof” - krysha] (and perhaps not them alone) at one site.” Currently, there are 829 members in spbroofs, and it is “watched” by 1,081 bloggers.
Trolls with dozens of axes to grind, China's angry youth (愤青) are the single loudest and mobilized group on the internet in China. Nationalist, racist, sexist and more, they embody pretty much every ugly extreme to be found in contemporary China. While most rational netizens ignore them, their dominant online presence means they can't be avoided or discounted.
As seen in Frank Dai's post today, angry youth are not people you want on your back. Here's one recent example [zh], tame in comparison to the rabid castration, death and expulsion threats launched against last month's target, a British sexblogger based in Shanghai:
In the recently high-profiled case of First Financial Daily vs Foxconn, over the former's controversial news report on the latter's alleged Apple Ipod's sweatshop. The dramatical end to the case, in which the two issued a joint statement focussing on mutual understanding and “building harmonious society,” was generally considered as an example of how the press in China, theoretically independent and outspoken, was intimidated and compromised in the face of powerful corporation.
Is our press, including websites, newspapers and TV networks, only a timid coward, waiting for instruction and orders from the government on what and how to report? When national sensation s, celebrities gossip and overheated patriotism mix together, stirring up the “journalist's instinct”, that's another story. The press will never hesitate a minute to follow up such a story without any authorization from the authorities. The reasons? The press simply wants to make money and the readers want that story.
The latest victim of such press war is Meng Guangmei, a TV host and former model. The strange point is that the press, stained with the habits of its American colleagues, have named this incident “Toiletgate“. Meng appeared on a Taiwan TV network talk show and commented on her experience in Mainland China, mentioning some toilets near Tiananmen Square where she saw a hundred pale “asses”. ( video here) Sun Bin has a nice and insightful post about this.
The Chinese Internet is always replete with uproar, perplexing sentiments and hullabaloo, especially on the forums and blogs, given the overwhelming popularity of internet man-hunter effort. Many people feel that the spreading of online self-publishing technologies and its anonymous nature makes such phenomenon possible. But as the esteemed Chinese IT blogger Keso said, the press play an infamous role in inciting overheated nationalism and the social group dubbed as “Angry Youth“, with his latest blog post titled “Angry Youth, Made In China “.
[in translation]
我一直认为,民原本不暴,青原本不愤,但架不住媒体总喜欢耸人听闻,被媒体一忽悠,民就成了”暴民”,青就成了”愤青”。这一点在网络上表现得尤其明显,凡涉及民族主义、道德宣判等主题,往往很容易发展成”网络暴民”事件,而在这些事件背后,总能看到这些媒体的不光彩的影子。他们用肮脏的手,操纵着所谓的 “民意”
最新事件的主角是孟广美,一名来自台湾的普通的电视节目主持人,几乎成为这种”民意”的又一个牺牲品。先是一家地方小报的”首席记者”,在一番断章取义、添油加醋之后,借所谓的”嘲笑内地人”这个民愤极大的话题,制造仇恨,煽动民意,发出第一份民族主义”追杀令”。然后经由门户网站别有用心的引导,地方小报立刻就拥有了全国影响力,追杀行为迅速演变成一场流氓和暴徒的狂欢
媒体们不敢去监督政府,也不敢去监督企业,所以在这些祖宗面前,他们一会儿当儿子,一会儿装孙子,可一旦他们遇到类似赵薇、孟广美这样的弱女子,就立刻觉得自个儿成了老子。他们一而再再而三地在一些弱势的个体身上,施展他们无处施展的淫威,展示他们自以为是的道德和情操。而他们手中最好的武器,就是民族主义。民族主义常常成为这些媒体豢养的家犬,召之即来,挥之即去,屡试不爽。
The Chilean Health Department has decided to give the morning-after pill, for free, to teens over 14 yeas old. This pill is popularly known in Chile as the “day after pill” (”el día después”). The pill will be given in a confidential way and without consent of the parents. The latter - as well as the age of the teens - is what has the political right upset. To understand the social context and sexual behaviour of Chilean people Serginhos (ES) explains:
The people that have the resources get contraceptive methods in a particular doctor's practice or directly in the pharmacies, the people that can’t do that go to the Public Health Service. This has been growing from 600,374 in 1990 to 1,087,743 women in 2004, this important increase (81%) is attributed to a spontaneous demand from the population.
He continues explaining that in the year 2000, the Health Department (ES) with the National Statistics Institute, INE (ES), did a survey revealing that:
52.5 % of the population declared to not use any contraceptive method to postpone pregnancy while 83.8% because “they don’t need it”. The 53.8% of those who use a contraceptive, obtained it from the public health system, 23.8% from the private health system and 18.1% directly from pharmacies”.
Sergio Gajardo (ES), writes about the initiation of Chilean sexuality:
Ten years ago, sexuality in teens started at 18 years. Now, in some segments, it starts at 12. In other cultures women should be virgins to marriage”
The Mayors of “La Florida” and “Huechuraba”, Pablo Zalaquett (ES) and Carolina Plaza (ES), both from the right wing, lodged an appeal of protection to the court. They asked the court to dictate orders to not implement the plan so that the pill is not distributed.
Alejandro Navarro (ES), a leftist Senator responds in his blog:
The attitude of the right wing to show that the government drove this initiative, that it's a threat to the family, that it promotes abortion and premature sexual relations is a double standard and promotes the increase of the unwanted teen pregnancy and eventually abortion; situations that affront social conditions and favour delinquency and drug addiction.
Sean Roberts has an update on the fallout from the arrest of Omurbek Tekebaev, a Kyrgyz opposition politician, on drug charges in Poland. Edil Baisalov, meanwhile, has video (RU) and photos (RU) that suggest Tekebaev was set up.
Onnik Krikorian reports on a visit to the Yezidi village of Ferik in Armenia.
Elizabeth writes about how Tajiks avoid jinxing their newborns and how what she is about to do in the US would mortify her mother-in-law.
Jamaican writer Geoffrey Philp pays homage to a writers' retreat in Seaside, Florida where he once spent a month living “what is every writer’s dream: waking up in a windswept villa by the sea, writing, having breakfast while watching whitecaps, then writing some more after lunch. . . . “
Thai-Laotian blogger Manivan Larprom puts up a video on her blog that shows us how to make Coconut Custard, a popular dessert in Thailand and Laos.
“It is my belief that our people should be included in all discussions pertaining to the environment and the well being of our country,” writes Cristo Adonis, shaman of the Arima Carib community in Trinidad, in a letter gently protesting the continued exclusion of the country's “First Nation People” from national discussions. “This is a land we understand. We understand the rivers, the sea, the mountains, the trees, the plants and the animals.“
Thailand has a good number of foreigners who decide to settle down in the country. One such expat asks “So where is home? Can I, as an expat call this home? Does that make me an expert on Thai Culture? No.. infact the longer I’m here the less I seem to understand it… But Chiang Mai is home. Unfortunately I will always, always be the farang and sometimes that really annoys me.”. Farang is the word Thais use to describe foreigners.
Karen Walrond offers a personal history of air travel, which has changed, she notes, “not just because of planes flying into skyscrapers. . . it's just that societal customs have also changed so much in the last 4 decades, we all view something as illogical as air flight with a rather startling sense of nonchalance . . .“