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	<title>Global Voices Online &#187; Western Sahara</title>
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	<description>The world is talking. Are you listening?</description>
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	<itunes:summary>The world is talking. Are you listening?</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>Global Voices Online</itunes:author>
	<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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		<title>Global Voices Online &#187; Western Sahara</title>
		<url>http://img.globalvoicesonline.org/Logos/GV-Logo-Vertical/gv-logo-below-square-144.gif</url>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/-/world/middle-east-north-africa/western-sahara/</link>
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		<title>Morocco: Talks on Western Sahara to Resume</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2010/02/10/morocco-talks-on-western-sahara-to-resume/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2010/02/10/morocco-talks-on-western-sahara-to-resume/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 05:46:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jillian C. York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Morocco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weblog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=121564</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The dispute over the Western Sahara is a complex one--Morocco claims it as their own, while the Saharan independence movement (the Polisario), backed by Algeria, desires independence.  Three years ago, talks resumed between the Polisario and Morocco. Bloggers react to a new round of talks. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The dispute over the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Sahara">Western Sahara</a> is a complex one&#8211;Morocco claims it as their own, while the Saharan independence movement (the Polisario), backed by Algeria, desires independence.  Three years ago, talks resumed between the Polisario and Morocco, but after four rounds of formal negotiations, a conclusion still had not been reached.  Morocco&#39;s current proposal is autonomy, but the Polisario demands a referendum on the territory&#39;s future, including an option for independence.</p>
<p>The <a href="http://af.reuters.com/article/topNews/idAFJOE61201V20100203">latest news</a> is that talks are set to resume on February 10, informally, in upstate New York.  Bloggers are weighing in with their thoughts on what the future might hold for the region.  <em>Maghreb Blog</em>, whose author is based in the U.S., gives a bit of background to the conflict, and <a href="http://maghreblog.blogspot.com/2010/02/on-upcoming-western-sahara-talks.html">offers this opinion</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>If the plan is not to their liking, which is obviously the case, then it is incumbent upon Algeria and the Polisario to step up to the plate and propose a non-obstructionist, realistic alternative. The blind rejectionism of anything Moroccan will only lead to maintaining the current status-quo largely in favor of Morocco at this point. Any meaningful compromise between Morocco and Algeria is beneficial, not only to the two countries, but also to the other three countries in the Maghreb region, as it could be a tremendous step towards full economic and political integration.</p></blockquote>
<p>Commenter <em>Chasli</em> expresses disagreement with the blogger&#39;s assessment, saying:</p>
<blockquote><p>You and clearly Rabat are in total denial that the Polisario has already offered a plan. Shortly before Morocco officially came forward with their autonomy plan the Polisario presented a plan that called for a referendum that, as far as I can tell, could include just about anything as long as it included independence as an option. And if the inhabitants voted for independence the Polisario pledged to allow the illegal Morrocan colonists to remain and to institute a special relationship with Morocco. This is I feel a very impressive compromise that deals with a number of Rabat&#39;s concerns; however, because Rabat flatly refuses to discuss the UN-mandated referendum on self-determination they have totally ignored the Polisario plan.</p></blockquote>
<p>The debate continues throughout the comments section.  Blogger <em>Analitikis</em> also takes on the subject in a recent post; discussing a recently-issued UN statement, the blogger <a href="http://analitikis.wordpress.com/2010/02/09/some-thoughts-on-the-morocco-polisario-negotiations/">writes</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Reading the statement and subsequent euphoria on the seeming acceptance of the parties to engage in yet another round of “talks”, one would think that a resolution to the Western Sahara conflict is within reach; that all it takes is <em>a Security Council’s resolution, a Secretary General’s report, a Special Representative’s statement, and a parties half-hearted acceptance</em> for a 35-year-long intractable conflict to be resolved. Little attention is paid to the process, to the parties’ readiness, and to the contextual conditions that may signal the opposite. As far as I know, neither the parties nor the UN (I use the term loosely here) are ready for any kind of serious and honest engagement that would put an end to the conflict of attrition known as the Western Sahara conflict.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Western Sahara: Running the Sahara Marathon 2010</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2010/01/07/western-sahara-running-the-sahara-marathon-2010/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2010/01/07/western-sahara-running-the-sahara-marathon-2010/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 07:59:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Renata Avila</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Refugees]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sport]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weblog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=114283</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Sahara Marathon is an international sport event to demonstrate solidarity with the Saharawi people and this year celebrates its 10th anniversary. Many dedicated bloggers wrote about it to promote the event in different languages and even created blogs for this purpose. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">So you just made that list. Yes, the list with your  New Year’s Resolutions. Maybe you have written there that you want to exercise more often, and you also want to  help other people around the world, travel to a different country and also meet people from other cultures. If the answer is `yes`, you will love to learn more about the <a href="http://www.saharamarathon.org" target="_blank">Sahara Marathon 2010</a> on February 22, 2010.</p>
<p>The Sahara Marathon is an international sport event to demonstrate solidarity with the Saharawi people and this year celebrates its tenth anniversary. Twenty different nationalities will face an enormous challenge in the Western Sahara desert while helping the Saharawis in refugee camps.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<div id="attachment_114330" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/3414064391_b18b99d7b5.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-114330" title="&quot;Running Shoes&quot;" src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/3414064391_b18b99d7b5-300x162.jpg" alt="Running Shoes by Josiah Mckenzie under a creative commons licence" width="300" height="162" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Running Shoes by Josiah Mckenzie under a creative commons licence http://www.flickr.com/photos/josiahmackenzie/3414064391/sizes/m/</p></div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">This year the marathon will go to Dakla Camp and many Saharawi blogs are announcing and promoting the event. In Spanish, <a href="http://conelsahara.blogspot.com/2009/09/maraton-del-sahara-2010.html" target="_blank"><em>Todos con el Sahara</em></a>, <a href="http://cazorla-sahara.blogspot.com/2009/08/sahara-maraton-2010.html" target="_blank"><em>Sahara Deportes</em></a> and <a href="http://blogdemontana.com/2009/12/07/sahara-marathon-2010-2/"><em>Blog de Montaña</em></a>,  write about the event. You can also find information about it in <a href="http://www.saharamarathon.org/DesktopDefault.aspx?eqs=ED3sWsd%2bKHamK0RZHbM3yiKVSFje6UvRCDnXRaBJsvkVwXOpLYlxo5rv9ph4f%2btOnyeNx7ZDbgvp3T90T5gJaIaUfPf%2fxCMTbZDxdV8XBSOn%2fGc8zuUkhgDPO%2ba6vZowPJN3hskofWJ1wLBSp%2bM%2b9Zg%3d">English</a> on the official site as well as at <a href="http://www.blogak.com/saharamarathon"><em>euskera</em></a>, where you can find a blog dedicated to the event.</p>
<p><a href="http://conelsahara.blogspot.com/2009/09/maraton-del-sahara-2010.html" target="_blank"> <em>Con el Sahara </em></a>blog explains the purpose of the event:</p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Las aportaciones de todos los corredores y el dinero recaudado de particulares o instituciones es íntegramente destinado al proyecto de ayuda humanitaria en los campamentos.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>The donations from the participants and the funds raised by individuals or institutions will go towards the humanitary aid project in the refugee camps</em>.</p>
</blockquote>
<div id="attachment_114332" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 210px"><a href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/3539753056_5c570f1228.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-114332" title="3539753056_5c570f1228" src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/3539753056_5c570f1228-200x300.jpg" alt="Sahara Marathon by aabrilru under a Creative Commons License http://www.flickr.com/photos/aabrilru/3539753056/sizes/m/in/photostream/" width="200" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Sahara Marathon by aabrilru under a Creative Commons License http://www.flickr.com/photos/aabrilru/3539753056/sizes/m/in/photostream/</p></div>
<p>Last year, <em>Kilometrosysueños</em><a href="http://kilometrosysuenos.blogspot.com/2009/03/sahara-marathon-la-experiencia.html"> attended the Sahara Marathon </a>and his inspirational experience to motivate you to take part of it:</p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Recomiendo firmemente a todos los corredores esta prueba. Es maravillosa la experiencia de correr por el desierto, además hay distancias para todos: 5, 10, 21 y 42. No hay excusa!!!</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>I strongly recommend this challenge to any runner. A race in the desert is a wonderful experience, besides there are distance options for all: 5, 10, 21 and 42 kms. You have no excuse!!!</em></p>
</blockquote>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em> </em>If you miss this, your second opportunity is the &#8220;<a href="http://saharabikerace.blogspot.com/">Sahara Bike Race</a>&#8221; that will take place next April, with a blog promoting the event in multiple languages: <a href="http://saharabikerace.blogspot.com/2009_10_01_archive.html">Spanish,</a> <a href="http://saharabikerace.blogspot.com/2009/11/sahara-bike-race-francais.html">French</a>, <a href="http://saharabikerace.blogspot.com/2009/11/sahara-bike-race-in-english.html">English</a> and <a href="http://saharabikerace.blogspot.com/2009/11/sahara-bike-race-in-italiano.html" target="_blank">Italian</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Many Saharawis have been refugees for more than 30 years, entirely dependent on restricted aid and big efforts by their political leaders and facing the indifference of the rest of the world. One third of them are children. Events like the marathon and the bike race described above are intended to raise funds to help them develop small projects but also to share with anyone a unique and rich culture, but also the problems they face to survive as a nation.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
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		<title>Western Sahara: Aminatou Haidar Deported</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/11/18/western-sahara-aminatou-haidar-deported/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/11/18/western-sahara-aminatou-haidar-deported/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 19:53:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jillian C. York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Diaspora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom of Speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Governance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Refugees]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spanish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War & Conflict]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weblog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=106923</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Aminatou Haidar is a leading activist for independence of the Western Sahara (from Morocco). On Friday, November 13 when, upon returning to Laayoune (a city in the Western Sahara region), she was arrested and subsequently deported. Jillian C. York rounds up the reactions of bloggers. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_107094" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 191px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/sahara/"><img class="size-medium wp-image-107094" title="aminatou" src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/aminatou-225x300.jpg" alt="Photo of Aminatou Haidar by saharauiak" width="181" height="241" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photo of Aminatou Haidar by saharauiak</p></div>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminatou_Haidar">Aminatou Haidar</a> is a leading activist for independence of the Western Sahara (from Morocco).  Born in 1967, she was &#8220;disappeared&#8221; by Moroccan authorities for her activism at age twenty, only to reemerge three years later.  In 2005, Haidar was arrested for her participation in a protest and sentenced to seven months in prison for &#8220;inciting violent protest activities.&#8221;  Amnesty International <a href="http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/asset/MDE29/010/2005/en/e8f78dc1-d476-11dd-8743-d305bea2b2c7/mde290102005en.html">deemed</a> her a prisoner of conscience, questioning the fairness of her trial and those of 6 others.  Since her release, she has been honored with the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Human_Rights_Award">Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award</a>, <a href="http://afsc.org/ht/display/ContentDetails/i/15166/pid/449">nominated </a>for a Nobel Peace Prize, and most recently awarded the <a href="http://www.civilcourageprize.org/honorees.htm">Civil Courage Prize</a> in New York, all for her work defending human rights in the Western Sahara.</p>
<p>Regardless of the accolades given to her, Haidar lived - until recently - in Morocco with great fear of being arrested; that is until Friday, November 13 when, upon returning to Laayoune (a city in the Western Sahara region), she was arrested and subsequently deported.  <a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/2009/1117/p06s10-wome.html">According to</a> the C<em>hristian Science Monitor</em>, authorities took issue with her writing &#8220;Western Sahara&#8221; on her customs forms.  According to Moroccan officials, Haidar renounced and &#8220;willingly signed away&#8221; her Moroccan citizenship.  She was then sent to Lanzarote in the Canary Islands, and later granted Spanish residency on humanitarian grounds, according to Spanish news organization <a href="http://www.abc.es/hemeroteca/historico-16-11-2009/abc/Nacional/haidar-afirma-que-no-comera-hasta-que-no-le-permitan-regresar-a-el-aaiun_1131506786134.html">ABC</a>.</p>
<p>Pro-independence blog <em>Sandblast </em><a href="http://sandblast-arts.blogspot.com/2009/11/statement-morocco-expels-saharawi.html?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Sandblast+(Sandblast)&amp;utm_content=Google+Reader">reminds</a> readers that Haidar is not the only dissident persecuted for her cause, stating:</p>
<blockquote><p>Since October 6, fifteen well-known human rights defenders from Western Sahara have been arrested, detained and interrogated. Seven of them, known as the Casablanca 7 are being tried in a military court for acts of treason after visiting their relatives in the Saharawi refugee camps in SW Algeria. These Saharawis have been targeted for speaking out against the repression of the Moroccan occupation in their homeland and advocating their self-determination rights as recognized by the UN charter and over a 100 UN resolutions. In August, the Moroccan authorities prevented six Saharawi youths from traveling to the UK to participate in the Oxford-based programme Talk Together, which promote dialogue between youth in areas of conflict.</p></blockquote>
<p>Spanish blogger <em>Bilbaobilonia</em>, referencing a recent speech in which Moroccan King Mohammed VI stated that anyone supporting the Sahara&#39;s independence is a traitor, <a href="http://bilbaobilonia.net/2009/11/18/aminatou-haidar-la-traidora/">expressed support</a> [es] of Haidar:</p>
<blockquote><p>Ya lo dijo el rey Mohamed VI en su <a onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outgoing/www.diariotanger.com/__n979764__Discurso_de_SM_el_Rey_a_la_Nacion_con_motivo_del_34C2B0_aniversario_de_la_Marcha_Verde.html');" rel="nofollow" href="http://bilbaobilonia.net/goto/http://www.diariotanger.com/__n979764__Discurso_de_SM_el_Rey_a_la_Nacion_con_motivo_del_34C2B0_aniversario_de_la_Marcha_Verde.html" target="_blank">discurso conmemorativo de la Marcha Verde</a>: en Marruecos sólo se puede ser patriota o traidor.  Claro que, si alguien se toma la molestia de examinar las raquíticas libertades que promueve la dinastía alauí o la <a href="http://www.es.amnesty.org/actua/acciones/marruecos-y-sahara-occidental-liberacion-inmediata-de-8-presos-de-conciencia/">persecución a la que somete a la disidencia saharaui</a> , es fácil llegar a la conclusión de que en Marruecos, la traición es la forma más noble de patriotismo.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">As King Mohammed VI already said in his speech commemorating the Green March: A Moroccan can only be a patriot or a traitor.  Of course, if someone takes the trouble to examine the stunted freedoms the Alawite dynasty promotes or the persecution to which it submits Saharawi dissidents, it is easy to conclude that in Morocco, treason is the noblest form of patriotism.</div>
<p>Blogger One Hump or Two <a href="http://onehumportwo.blogspot.com/2009/11/aminatou-haidar-abducted-by-moroccan.html">expresses surprise</a> at the fact that Moroccan authorities would go after someone so well-connected:</p>
<blockquote><p>This shows Moroccan police will go after any Sahrawi who supports a referendum, even those with international connections and support. Haidar&#39;s awards (most recently<a href="http://www.rfkcenter.org/node/387"> the Civil Courage Prize</a>) weresupposed to place her outside these dangers by showing the Moroccan government the world is watching them.</p></blockquote>
<p><em>Sahara Occidental </em><a href="http://saharaoccidental.blogspot.com">continues to post media roundups</a> on Aminatou Haidar&#39;s case.</p>
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		<title>Western Sahara: Hunger Strike in Support for Separatists</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/10/21/western-sahara-hunger-strike-in-support-for-separatists/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/10/21/western-sahara-hunger-strike-in-support-for-separatists/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Oct 2009 21:12:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hisham</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Algeria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cyber-Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[French]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Morocco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Protest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roundups]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War & Conflict]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=101892</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Solidarité Maroc [Fr], an online forum regrouping some Moroccan human rights activist, publishes an appeal (video) by French national Jean François Debargue who&#39;s on hunger strike in solidarity with Sahrawis whom he says are living in &#8220;dire conditions&#8221; in Western Sahara - a territory administered by Morocco and contested by the separatist Polisario Front, which [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Solidarité Maroc</em> [Fr], an online forum regrouping some Moroccan human rights activist, publishes <a href="http://solidmar.blogspot.com/2009/10/pourquoi-je-mene-une-greve-de-la-faim.html">an appeal </a>(video) by French national Jean François Debargue who&#39;s on hunger strike in solidarity with Sahrawis whom he says are living in &#8220;dire conditions&#8221; in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Sahara">Western Sahara</a> - a territory administered by Morocco and contested by the separatist <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polisario_Front">Polisario Front</a>, which is supported by neighbouring Algeria.</p>
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		<title>Bubisher: A Bus of Books for Children in Western Sahara</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/04/29/bubisher-a-bus-of-books-for-children-in-western-sahara/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/04/29/bubisher-a-bus-of-books-for-children-in-western-sahara/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2009 15:47:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Renata Avila</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Humanitarian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Language]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spanish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weblog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=70558</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Do you want to go to the Sahara desert and read for children living in the refugee camps? Bubisher is a mobile library being driven across Western Sahara refugee camps. In those refugee schools, the bus shares with youngsters food for the soul and mind: books. Renata Avila highlights the initiative. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_70592" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 237px"><a rel="attachment wp-att-70592" href="http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/04/29/bubisher-a-bus-of-books-for-children-in-western-sahara/3060684831_94caa48be7/"><img class="size-medium wp-image-70592" title="Bubisher " src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/3060684831_94caa48be7-227x300.jpg" alt="Bubisher..Books for Western Sahara children in refugee camps " width="227" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bubisher..Books for Western Sahara children in refugee camps </p></div>
<p style="text-align: justify;"> <em>Bubisher</em> means &#8220;a bird bringing good news.&#8221; According  to<a href="http://www.blogseitb.com/rogeblasco/tag/bubisher/"> <em>Roge Blog</em></a>, it is also the name of a Saharaui poetry book. But for hundreds of children living in refugee camps in Western Sahara, it is the name of a bus full of books, explains <a href="http://hazloquedebas.blogspot.com/2008/08/qu-es-bubisher.html"> <em>Haz lo que debas</em></a>.</p>
<p>Gonzalo Moure, a children&#39;s book author and the man behind <a href="http://www.bubisher.com/"><em>Bubisher</em></a> says: </p>
<blockquote><p>El Bubisher no lleva libros regalados o sobrantes, sino un plan de lectura, con 4 o 20 ejemplares por titulo, para un fondo inicial de 1400 libros.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Bubisher does not carry used or extra books, but it is a reading plan with 4 - 20 copies per title to start a library of 1,400 books</div>
<p><a href="http://abueliki.blog.com.es/2009/04/12/un-bibliobus-solidario-bubisher-5934363/">A<em>bueliki blog</em></a> encourages us to read the <em>Bubisher</em> blog, meet the creative bus and support the endeavour - not only with funding but through sharing experiences and learning about the exemplary way in which volunteers engage in the project and love it. Among them are politicians, universities, publishing houses and ordinary people. </p>
<p><object width="400" height="321" data="http://vimeo.com/moogaloop.swf?clip_id=2831004&amp;server=vimeo.com&amp;show_title=1&amp;show_byline=1&amp;show_portrait=0&amp;color=&amp;fullscreen=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://vimeo.com/moogaloop.swf?clip_id=2831004&amp;server=vimeo.com&amp;show_title=1&amp;show_byline=1&amp;show_portrait=0&amp;color=&amp;fullscreen=1" /></object><br />
<a href="http://vimeo.com/2831004">EL PAJARO QUE TRAE LA BUENA SUERTE</a> from <a href="http://vimeo.com/user1158492">Irene Bailo</a> on <a href="http://vimeo.com">Vimeo</a>.</p>
<p><em>Kalandra Blog</em> <a href="http://www.kalandraka.com/blog/?p=2112">explains more</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Además de libros en castellano, donados por editoriales como KALANDRAKA, el Bubisher también incorpora una selección de literatura infantil y juvenil en árabe, lo que afianza los lazos de la multiculturalidad. Frente a la carencia de libros y de espacios de lectura, el Bubi supone &#8220;una biblioteca abierta y que se acerca a los lectores&#8221;, tal y como ha expresado Gonzalo Moure. Una biblioteca rodante, en constante movimiento.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">In addition to books in Castillian Spanish donated by publishing houses like Kalandra, <em>Bubisher </em>has a collection of books for children and youth in the Arabic language strengthening the ties with multiculturalism. Facing a lack of books and spaces to read, the Bubi is an open library that goes to where the readers are, as explained by Gonzalo Moure. A mobile library, always on the move.</div>
<p>Would you like to volunteer with <em>Bubisher</em>? You can do it by joining their <a href="http://www.bubisher.com/2009/03/120-amigos-del-bubisher.html">120 <em>Bubisher</em> friends</a> initiative which partners with classrooms or even schools to collect some funds or you can donate books or funds on your own. You can also <a href="http://www.enriquecampoamor.com/Webs/Bubisher/Documentos/BUBI_FOLLETO.pdf">translate their materials</a> from Spanish to other languages or you can just forward the <em>Bubisher</em> <a href="http://www.enriquecampoamor.com/Webs/Bubisher/Documentos/BUBI_DOSSIER.pdf">poster</a> to your friends and print it to show it to your offline community.  And there is more, you can visit the refugee camps<a href="http://www.bubisher.com/2008/09/voluntarios_30.html"> as a volunteer</a> and share some good readings with the children.</p>
<p>In conclusion, I would like to quote <em>Bubisher</em> creator <a href="http://www.gonzalomouretrenor.es/">Gonzalo Moure</a>, discussing literature and books:</p>
<blockquote><p>Eso es la literatura: corazones que no dejan de latir, pensamiento sin la barrera del tiempo. El corazón del abuelo latiendo en nuestro pecho. El aliento de Homero en nuestros oídos. Leer es vencer al tiempo, tener mil corazones</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">This is literature: hearts that continue to beat, thoughts that are challenging time barriers. The heart of our grandfather beating in our chest. Homer&#39;s breath in our ears. To read is to challenge time, to feel with a thousand hearts.</div></p>
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		<title>Western Sahara: Landmine Injures Five During Peaceful Protest</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/04/14/western-sahara-landmine-injures-five-during-peaceful-protest/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/04/14/western-sahara-landmine-injures-five-during-peaceful-protest/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2009 16:19:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jillian C. York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Last week, Saharawis and Spaniards stood together in solidarity against the berm (”Wall of Shame”) built between Morocco and the Western Sahara, over which Morocco claims sovereignty. The protest, dubbed the International March against the Wall of Shame, resulted in an unconfirmed number of Saharawis injured by landmines.  Jillian York shares the story.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last week, Saharawis and Spaniards <a href="http://www.plenglish.com/article.asp?ID={90B93040-E944-4093-BC61-5AD8CB6E8414}%29&#038;language=EN">stood together in solidarity</a> against the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moroccan_Wall">berm</a> (&#8221;Wall of Shame&#8221;) built between Morocco and the Western Sahara, over which Morocco claims sovereignty.  The protest, dubbed the International March against the Wall of Shame, resulted in an unconfirmed number of Saharawis injured by landmines.</p>
<p>Blogger <em>Sahara Ocidental</em>, who is based in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tindouf">Tindouf</a>, is one of the only bloggers discussing the incident.  Prior to its inauguration, the blogger <a href="http://saraocidentalonline.blogspot.com/2009/04/international-visitors-prepare-for_7123.html">wrote</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Hundreds of Spanish visitors spent the evening hours on Thursday making final preparations for their march of protest and solidarity in front of the Moroccan-built wall that divides the Western Sahara in two.</p>
<p>Lunches were made, bags were packed, and orientation sessions were held to make sure that all of the participants were ready for Friday’s events, organized and coordinated by the National Union of Saharawi Women (UNMS).</p>
<p>These 300 Spaniards have signed up to make the two-hour trip, but several hundred more – from Germany, Italy, Great Britain, the United States, France, Austria, Portugal, El Salvador, Mexico and other countries – will be accompanying them as they demonstrate their opposition to the Moroccan occupation in the Western Sahara and the physical barrier erected between the Saharawi refugees near Tindouf, Algeria, and their family members still living in the territory occupied by Morocco.</p></blockquote>
<p>The blogger then <a href="http://saraocidentalonline.blogspot.com/2009/04/five-saharawis-injured-by-landmine.html">states</a> that, during the protest, five Saharawis were injured when a 19-year-old accidentally detonated a landmine:</p>
<blockquote><p>Five Saharawis were injured in Rouss Essabty on Friday, 70 km from the Saharawi refugee camps, when a 19-year-old boy stepped on a landmine.</p>
<p>The victims, along with 3,000 other Saharawis and international activists, were participating in a peaceful protest against the Moroccan wall that divides the Western Sahara.</p>
<p>The blast occurred when the five victims were attempting to approach the wall by clearing a path through a barbed wire barrier that surrounds it, which is known to the Saharawis as the Wall of Shame. Three of the victims, identified as Ibrahim Hussein Abait, Hamdi Fadli Adbelahi and Mohamed Salim Bouda Larossi, were passing through an active minefield with more than 300 other demonstrators.</p>
<p>Ibrahim, from the Saharawi refugee camp of Dakhla, suffered the gravest injury, losing more than half of his left foot in the explosion. Hamdi and Mohamed sustained minor burns and shrapnel wounds to their faces, arms and backs.</p></blockquote>
<p>In February, two Saharawis <a href="http://www.etaiwannews.com/etn/news_content.php?id=917983&#038;lang=eng_news">were killed</a> when a landmine detonated.  The Western Sahara is known for having <a href="http://www.icbl.org/lm/2003/western_sahara.html">scores of landmines</a> left over from conflicts dating back to World War II.</p>
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		<title>Maghreb: UN Western Sahara Envoy Holds Talks with Polisario</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/02/22/maghreb-un-western-sahara-envoy-holds-talks-with-polisario/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/02/22/maghreb-un-western-sahara-envoy-holds-talks-with-polisario/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2009 22:57:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jillian C. York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Algeria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Breaking News]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Morocco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Refugees]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday, Christopher Ross, the UN Special Envoy to the disputed Western Sahara, arrived in Algeria to hold talks with the Polisario Front, according to AFP. Jillian York rounds up blogger reactions from the Maghreb region on this latest development. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday, Christopher Ross, the UN Special Envoy to the disputed Western Sahara, arrived in Algeria to hold talks with the Polisario Front, <a href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5g0nxJPUpSAJBbOdXi4iMVUMDvOVw">according to AFP</a>.  <em>Daily Maghreb</em> <a href="http://dailymaghreb.blogspot.com/2009/02/un-envoy-in-morocco-over-western-sahara.html">reported on the meeting</a>, stating:</p>
<blockquote><p>Ross was in a &#8220;listening position&#8221; while meeting Morocco&#39;s Foreign Minister Taieb Fassi Fihri and senior officials of the royal consultative council for Saharan affairs (CORCAS), an informed source said.<br />
The Polisario Front independence movement has disputed Morocco&#39;s claim to the territory since the north African kingdom annexed it after the withdrawal of Spanish settlers in the mid-1970s.<br />
Ross arrived in Rabat on Wednesday after officials at UN headquarters in New York warned against great expectations of a first mission on which the new envoy was to sound out a chance of resuming negotiations.</p></blockquote>
<p><em><br />
alle</em>, writing for the new blog, <em>Maghreb Politics Review</em>, <a href="http://maghrebinenglish.wordpress.com/2009/02/20/ross-tours-the-region/">commented</a> on the event as well:</p>
<blockquote><p>It is his first trip to see the parties to the conflict, and he impressed early on by speaking to Aljazeera TV in fluent Arabic — although what he said was “no comments”. For some reason, that feels illustrative of the whole Western Sahara issue.</p></blockquote>
<p><em>van kaas</em>, commenting on the blog post, said:</p>
<blockquote><p>Ross will arrive in the camps for Sahrawi refugees today and he will probably be asked to demand information from Moroccan authorities about the disappeared Saharawis. This item should have been dealt with long time ago, and this longstanding complaint is one of the failures of <a href="http://www.answers.com/van%20Walsum">van Walsum</a>, the former SESGUNWS.</p></blockquote>
<p><em>Sahara Occidental</em> also <a href="http://saraocidentalonline.blogspot.com/2009/02/discussions-between-christopher-ross.html">wrote</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Mr. Ross has been received by the people and leaders in the Sahraoui refugee camps. Mr. Ross said he came to find a political acceptable solution to both parties ( Morocco and the Polisario Front), which would allow the Sahraoui people to determine their future.</p>
<p>Tindouf home for over thirty years some 165,000 Sahraoui refugees, according to official Sahraoui figures.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Global: Morocco Closes Caracas Embassy</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/01/21/global-morocco-closes-caracas-embassy/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/01/21/global-morocco-closes-caracas-embassy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2009 21:22:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jillian C. York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Americas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[French]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=55627</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Morocco announced this week that it would close its embassy in Venezuela due to Venezuela's recognition of the Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), the territory also known as the "Western Sahara," over which Morocco asserts its sovereignty.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Morocco <a href="http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2009/01/16/africa/AF-Morocco-Venezuela-Embassy-Shut.php">announced this week</a> that it would close its embassy in Venezuela due to Venezuela&#39;s recognition of the<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic"> Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic</a> (SADR), the territory also known as the &#8220;Western Sahara,&#8221; over which Morocco asserts its sovereignty.  Forty-eight countries recognize SADR, and thirteen of those are home to Saharawi embassies (see image below).</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-55628" title="foreign_relations_of_the_sadr_new" src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/foreign_relations_of_the_sadr_new.png" alt="" width="459" height="212" /></p>
<p>Moroccan blogger <em>Ibn Kafka</em> <a href="http://ibnkafkasobiterdicta.wordpress.com/2009/01/19/marocvenezuela-honni-soit-qui-mal-y-pense/">provides a timeline</a> of events between Morocco and Venezuela:</p>
<blockquote><p>Ceux qui me lisent connaissent le peu d’estime que j’ai pour les séparatistes, et quelques uns me le reprochent même régulièrement. Je me sens d’autant plus à l’aise pour vous communiquer les éléments d’information suivants, sous forme de calendrier.</p>
<p><strong>3 août 1982</strong>: <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic"> le Vénézuela reconnaît</a> la “<em>République arabe sahraouie démocratique</em>“, qui a une ambassade à Caracas depuis cette date - voir <a href="http://es.geocities.com/embrasdven/index.html">son site</a> (qui ne fait pas très sérieux, mais c’est une autre affaire).</p>
<p><strong>2 septembre 2004</strong>: le président vénézuelien Hugo Chavez rencontre officiellement Abdelaziz el Marrakchi, leader des séparatistes, et affirme publiquement le soutien du gouvernement de la république bolivarienne du Vénézuela à la cause séparatiste.</p>
<p><strong>6 juin 2008</strong>: un nouvel “<em>ambassadeur</em>” sahraoui est accrédité à Caracas, et <a href="http://es.geocities.com/embrasdven/3.64.html">est reçu par le ministre vénézuelien des affaires étrangères pour lui remettre ses “lettres de créance”</a>.</p>
<p><strong>27 décembre 2008</strong>: Israël lance sa guerre d’agression contre Gaza.</p>
<p><strong>6 janvier 2009</strong>: le président de la république bolivarienne du Vénézuela, Hugo Chavez, <a href="http://www.emarrakech.info/Le-Venezuela-expulse-l-ambassadeur-d-Israel-et-qualifiant-l-Etat-hebreu-d-assassin-et-de-genocidaire-_a17539.html">déclare persona non grata l’ambassadeur d’Israël au Vénézuela</a>, qui a 72 heures pour quitter le pays.</p>
<p><strong>15 janvier 2009</strong>: <a href="http://www.casafree.com/modules/news/article.php?storyid=27205">un communiqué de la MAP</a> annonce que le Maroc a décidé de rompre les relations diplomatiques avec le Vénézuela “<em>en réaction à l’hostilité ouvertement affichée par ce pays à l’égard de l’intégrité territoriale du Maroc, compromettant tout effort de développement de la coopération bilatérale</em>“. Le communiqué rajoute: “<em>La république bolivarienne n’a pas cessé d’afficher ouvertement [son] hostilité au Maroc, joignant la parole aux actes, au plus haut niveau de l’Etat, portant ainsi un grave préjudice aux relations de bonne entente entre les deux pays</em>“. Tout ceci est vrai, mais les jalons de cette attitude vénézuelienne vis-à-vis de la question du Sahara ont été posés entre 1982 (date de la reconnaissance de la “<em>RASD</em>” par le Vénézuela) et juin 2008 (date de la dernière accréditation d’un “<em>ambassadeur</em>” de la “<em>RASD</em>” au Vénézuela). Le Maroc réagit donc avec entre 6 mois et 27 ans de retard, selon le critère que l’on pourrait choisir pour déterminer le moment à compter duquel le Vénézuela a “<em>affiché son hostilité à l’intégrité territoriale du Maroc</em>“.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Those who read my blog know the little esteem I have for the separatists, and some even reproach me for it regularly. I feel even more comfortable communicating to you the following pieces of information, in the form of a timeline.</p>
<p>
<strong>3 August 1982</strong>: <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic">Venezuela recognizes</a> the &#8220;Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic&#8221;, which has had an embassy in Caracas since - see<a href="http://es.geocities.com/embrasdven/index.html"> its website</a> (which is not very professional, but that&#39;s another matter).
</p>
<p><strong>2 September 2004</strong>: Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez formally meets Abdelaziz el Marrakchi, leader of the separatists, and asserts the public support of the Government of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to the separatist cause.</p>
<p><strong>6 June 2008:</strong> a new Saharawi &#8220;ambassador&#8221; is accredited in Caracas, and <a href="http://es.geocities.com/embrasdven/3.64.html">is received by the Venezuelan Minister of Foreign Affairs to submit his &#8220;credentials.&#8221;</a></p>
<p><strong>27 December 2008</strong>: Israel launches its war of aggression against Gaza.</p>
<p><strong>6 January 2009</strong>: President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Hugo Chavez, <a href="http://www.emarrakech.info/Le-Venezuela-expulse-l-ambassadeur-d-Israel-et-qualifiant-l-Etat-hebreu-d-assassin-et-de-genocidaire-_a17539.html">declares Israel&#39;s ambassador to Venezuela persona non grata</a>, giving him 72 hours to leave the country.</p>
<p><strong>15 January 2009</strong>: <a href="http://www.casafree.com/modules/news/article.php?storyid=27205">a press release of the MAP</a> [Maghreb Arabe Presse, Morocco&#39;s state news agency) says that Morocco has decided to sever diplomatic relations with Venezuela &#8220;in response to the open hostility displayed by that country with regard to Morocco&#39;s territorial integrity, undermining any effort bilateral cooperation efforts.&#8221;  The release adds: &#8220;The Bolivarian Republic has continued to openly display its hostility to Morocco, joining the call to action at the highest level of government, dealing a serious injury to the good relations between the two countries.&#8221;  All this was true, but the foundations of this Venezuelan attitude vis-à-vis the Sahara issue were laid between 1982 (date of recognition of the SADR by Venezuela) and June 2008 (date of last accreditation of an &#8220;ambassador&#8221; of the &#8220;SADR&#8221; in Venezuela). Morocco therefore reacts 27 years and 6 months too late, according to the criteria which we could choose to determine the moment that Venezuela might have &#8220;shown its hostility to the territorial integrity of Morocco.&#8221;</p>
</div>
<p><em>Roads to Iraq</em> ties the incident to Israel, <a href="http://www.roadstoiraq.com/2009/01/16/morocco-to-avenge-israel-cutting-relations-with-venezuela/#">saying</a>:</p>
<div class="entry">
<blockquote><p>Morocco cuts r<a onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/af.reuters.com');" href="http://af.reuters.com/article/topNews/idAFJOE50F0FO20090116?feedType=RSS&amp;feedName=topNews" target="_blank">elations</a> with Venezuela because the Latin-American country supports the Polisario, who are recognized by more than 64 countries in the world and Venezuela, had already relations with the Polisario since the 80s.</p>
<p>But if you read what Moroccan newspaper <a onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/www.attajdid.info');" href="http://www.attajdid.info/affdetail.asp?codelangue=6&amp;info=47092" target="_blank">Attajdid</a> wrote that Israel’s exports to Morocco last year reached $19.6 Million, Morocco’s exports to Israel about $3.6 Million, then you can understand the real reason.</p></blockquote>
</div>
<p>Nimr of the Arab-American blog <em>KABOBfest</em> also <a href="http://www.kabobfest.com/2009/01/i-embassy-what-you-did-there.html">raised the issue</a>, and referring to how often Venezuelan embassies have turned up in the news lately, says:</p>
<blockquote><p>Well if you can dish it, hope you can take it:  <a href="http://www.javno.com/en/world/clanak.php?id=224666">Now Morocco is closing its embassy in Caracas</a> in protest over Venezuela&#39;s support for the Polisario:</p>
<p>The Foreign Ministry said in a statement that the decision followed &#8220;increasing hostility by the Venezuelan authorities regarding the Kingdom of Morocco&#39;s territorial integrity and recent measures to support (Polisario)&#8221;.Why do stern diplomatic communiques always sound like a passive-aggressive ex-girlfriend?  &#8220;I mean, we are not mad <span style="font-style: italic;">at</span> you, ya know?  We are mad that you don&#39;t respect our, like, integrity&#8230;&#8221;</p>
<p>Fortunately, <span style="font-style: italic;">Kabob Mediation Services™</span> has stepped up and figured out a solution to everyone&#39;s benefit. Morocco, Israel and Morocco have all agreed that in the event of a future diplomatic row, participants will simply hurl metallic devices devices at the French.</p></blockquote>
<p>Egyptian blogger <em>Zeinobia</em> <a href="http://egyptianchronicles.blogspot.com/2009/01/what-about-babies-of-gaza.html">is perplexed</a> by Morocco&#39;s timely decision:</p>
<blockquote><p>Mentioning the news of official Morocco , why did really the Moroccan government withdraw its ambassador from Carcass ?? Is it really for the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Sahara" target="_blank">Western Sahara</a> issue !!??</p>
<p>Well I think it is plain stupid now with my all respect because <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #ff0000;">Venezuela has recognized the Western Sahara since 1982</span></span> !!!!  So I wonder why King Hassan II did not withdraw his ambassador from Carcass all that time.</p>
<p>Surely Carcass is not the only capital that recognize the Western Sahara as an independent entity. For God sake there are <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_status_of_Western_Sahara" target="_blank">other countries</a> in the world that recognize the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" target="_blank">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a> “SADR”. Strangely these countries are still having Moroccan Embassies like for instance Mexico so why now Mohamed IV decides this strange decision when Venezuela becomes the new ally of Arabs in South America ?? In time we are in a very bad need to an ally.</p>
<p>I still do not get this move at all.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Recent Developments in Western Sahara</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/01/05/recent-developments-in-western-sahara/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2009/01/05/recent-developments-in-western-sahara/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 18:14:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Amira Al Hussaini</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Protest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roundups]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=54936</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Writing on One Hump or Two?, Will Sommer updates us on recent developments in Western Sahara.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Writing on <a href="http://onehumportwo.blogspot.com/2009/01/what-happened.html"><i>One Hump or Two?</i></a>, Will Sommer updates us on recent developments in Western Sahara.</p>
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		<title>Western Sahara: Student Reported Detained</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/25/western-sahara-student-reported-detained/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/25/western-sahara-student-reported-detained/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Dec 2008 17:23:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jillian C. York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Governance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=54444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Saharawi-students.org reports that a Saharawi law student has been detained in Tan Tan.  The student was released after 10 hours.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Saharawi-students.org</em> <a href="http://www.saharawi-students.org/2008/08/20/detention-of-a-saharawi-student-in-tantan-city/">reports</a> that a Saharawi law student has been detained in Tan Tan.  The student was released after 10 hours.</p>
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		<title>Western Sahara: Cubarawis</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/17/cubarawis/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/17/cubarawis/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2008 16:15:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Renata Avila</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Diaspora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Film]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Refugees]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spanish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weblog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Youth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=54045</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Many saharaui children, thanks to international cooperation with Cuba, travel each year to study until they graduate from university. Then, they return to work for their Western Sahara. The Caribbean is completely different from the desert, not only because of geography, but also because of the nature of the people themselves. Cubans have rhythm in their veins and are dancing all the time. Beduins are sober, quiet and reflective. However, in the end, the exchange is worthy in both ways, as Renata Avila explains.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Can be loved the desert after living in the Caribbean? &#8230;the desert is the face of each Saharaoui and if you don&#39;t love your face, to whom you will be able to love someday? </em> -From the film <a href="http://www.freewebs.com/caribbeanofthesahara/index.htm">Caribbean Sahara</a></p>
<p><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/93143930_c9a1651bf6.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><em></em> </span> </span></p>
<p>What is the first impression of a Bedouin in a Caribbean Island?  On his visit, blogger Ali Salem Iselmu shared the experience on a lovely story called &quot;<a title="Un Beduino en El Sahara" href="http://generaciondelaamistad.blogspot.com/2008/04/un-beduino-en-el-caribe.html" target="_blank" title="Un Beduino en El Sahara">A Bedouin in the Caribbean</a> &quot;:</p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Era de noche y se veía en medio de la oscuridad aquel precioso poblado de casas de madera de color blanco y rojo. El ambiente a fiesta y carnaval era total, la música a todo volumen y la gente bailando salsa y sudando, nosotros lo único que hicimos a pesar del cansancio que teníamos era incorporarnos a la fiesta.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Cuando llegamos a la plaza de Banes después de bajar del autobús comprobamos con nuestros ojos aquella famosa frase que dice &quot;con una lata y un palo bailan los cubanos&quot; porque la naturaleza del Caribe y su alma son bien distintas a aquella sobriedad que  a un nómada beduino, reconvertido en caribeño a través de los ritmos que marca la humedad de la noche.</em></p>
</blockquote>
<div class="translation">It was night and one could see through the darkness the precious village with houses made of white and red wood. The party and carnival-like ambiance was complete with loud music and people dancing and sweating. We were really tired but had no choice but join to the party. </p>
<p>When we arrive to the Plaza de Banes, after getting off the bus, we could see with our own eyes the famous phrase that says &quot;with just a metal can and a stick Cubans can dance&quot; because Caribbean nature and their souls are very different from the sobriety that fills a Bedouin nomad, who has become a Caribbean thanks to the rhythms of the night, felt with a hint of the humidity.</p>
</div>
<p>Cuban - Western Sahara cooperation is an early example of international aid. For example, back in the late seventies, 99 girls were chosen to study and improve their life conditions through education in Cuba, as Hernan Zin tells in <a href="http://blogs.20minutos.es/enguerra/post/2007/04/16/mujeres-saharauis-lucha-y-ejemplo">&quot;Saharaui Women&quot;</a> . One of the girls was <strong>Maima Mahamud from Dajla:</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p>Permaneció en la isla caribeña el resto de su infancia y toda la adolescencia, estudiando, preparándose para el futuro, con la idea insoslayable, a pesar de su corta de edad, de que volvería al Sáhara para luchar por la independencia de su pueblo.</p>
</blockquote>
<div class="translation">She remained in the Caribbean island her entire childhood and her adolescence, studying, preparing for the future, with the fixed idea, even when she was so young, that she would return to the Sahara in the future to fight for her people&#39;s independence. </p>
</div>
<p>And she returned home as an educated woman, and created the <a href="http://www.mujeresdajla.org/">Dajla School </a> for Women to improve education and possibilities for girls in her homeland.  This is a admirable action promoted by educated women, as according to the latest UNESCO <a href="http://www.unesco.org/en/education/efareport/">report, </a> it utilizes the resources of the country with the best educational standards in Latin America to counteract a country with a 50% literacy rate.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The bilateral cooperation is still active in spite of precarious situation in the island, as blogger El Porvenir del Sahara shows, <a href="http://elporvenirdelsahara.blogspot.com/2008/10/jvenes-saharauis-construyndose-un.html">with pictures of saharauis </a> sipping tea in Cuba and Cubans dancing in Western Sahara. Ebnu, another blogger that shared his experience arriving together with other children from Argel to Cuba, brings us back to those days on <a href="http://generaciondelaamistad.blogspot.com/2008/09/1978.html">1978</a> when he arrived as a child to the Caribbean:</p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Aquellos primeros días los recuerdo con esa sensación triste y amarga. De estar perplejo ante una experiencia que apenas comenzaba y la curiosidad por descubrir un mundo nuevo lleno de ilusiones y sorpresas.</p>
<p><em>El mango, la guayaba, el mamey ¡Qué delicia!, la &quot;Pelota&quot;, el Baseball, &quot;¿cómo es posible que jueguen una cosa así, es que no conocen el fútbol o qué?&quot; El contraste entre lo dulce y lo salado. Lo dulce y era muy dulce y lo salado muy salado. ¿Cómo comer arroz todos los días, día y noche? Si a mí no me gusta el arroz.</em></p>
</blockquote>
<div class="translation">
<p>I recall those first days with a sad, bitter sensation. With the perplexity and the curiosity of a new experience that was just starting, a different world full of expectations and surprises. </p>
<p><em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mango">Mango</a> , <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guayaba">guayaba</a> , <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quararibea_cordata">mamey</a> .. Delicious!, the &quot;ball&quot;, the baseball How can they play such game? Do they ever know football?. The contrast with sweet and salted. The sweets were too sweet, the salty food was too salty. How can someone eat rice every day, day and night? When I do not like rice&#8230;</p>
<p></em></div>
<p><img src="http://globalvoicesonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/2505874198_7a2146d487.jpg" alt="" /><br />
If you like to see a movie about it, bloggers recommend<a href="http://www.freewebs.com/caribbeanofthesahara/index.htm"> Caribbean of the Sahara</a> . The next time you meet a Bedouin dancing with rhythm or a Cuban offering you three cups of tea then you will know the reason.</p>
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		<title>Western Sahara: Controversy Over McDonald&#039;s Maps</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/11/western-sahara-controversy-over-mcdonalds-maps/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/11/western-sahara-controversy-over-mcdonalds-maps/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 13:54:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jillian C. York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Governance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indigenous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Protest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War & Conflict]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[press]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=53843</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Moroccan McDonald&#39;s franchise faced controversy last week after it released a children&#39;s &#8220;Happy Meal&#8221; toy which included a map of Morocco.  The borders on the map separated Western Sahara from Morocco; the Western Sahara is a disputed territory between Morocco and the Algerian-backed Polisario Front.  The controversy ended with the Moroccan franchise [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Moroccan McDonald&#39;s franchise<a href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jNkJV9kHBK656tZKlx5UnPE_uVcw"> faced controversy</a> last week after it released a children&#39;s &#8220;Happy Meal&#8221; toy which included a map of Morocco.  The borders on the map separated Western Sahara from Morocco; the Western Sahara is a disputed territory between Morocco and the Algerian-backed Polisario Front.  The controversy ended with the Moroccan franchise issuing an apology to the citizens of Morocco.</p>
<p>Although Moroccan bloggers were mute about the issue, the Western Saharan blogosphere and its friends commented on the story.  Nick Brooks, whose blog <em>Sand and Dust</em> focuses primarily on the region, <a href="http://nickbrooks.wordpress.com/2008/12/10/clowning-around-or-mcforeign-policy/">wrote of the apology</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>I guess this is understandable - small considerations such as respect for international law and UN resolutions, and squeamishness about territorial aggression, occupation of neighbouring territories, and widespread human rights abuses obviously take a back seat when it comes to the important business of selling burgers and making lots of money.</p></blockquote>
<p><em>Goufia</em>, a diaspora blogger residing in Canada, <a href="http://goufia.blogspot.com/2008/12/mcdonalds-supports-moroccan-illegal.html">calls for a boycott</a> of McDonald&#39;s along with several other bloggers:</p>
<blockquote><p>We learned from the press (01.12.08) that McDonalds Moroccan subsidiary has withdrawn some &#8216;Happy Meal&#39; toys including a map with the legally recognized borders between Western Sahara (WS) and Morocco, pretending to replace them with other toys with a map including WS inside Moroccan borders. This would mean a clear violation of International Law.As you are surely aware, WS is a Non-Self-Governing Territory as declared by the UN, militarily invaded and occupied by force by Morocco, whose sovereignty is recognized neither by UN nor by any country in the world. Morocco systematically violates human rights of Saharawi citizens, refusing to accept several UN resolutions and preventing their right to self-determination. This attitude of McDonalds Moroccan subsidiary discredits McDonalds image and reputation.We urge McDonalds to take the necessary actions to ensure that their Moroccan subsidiary respects and does not violate International Law on behalf of McDonalds&#8230;</p></blockquote>
<p>French and Spanish text regarding the boycott <a href="http://sahararesiste.blogspot.com/2008/12/si-mcdonalds-entra-salte-t-sahara-libre.html">can be found</a> in the <em>Sahara Resiste</em> blog.  A UN map of Morocco and Western Sahara can be found <a href="http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/map/dpko/minurso.pdf">here</a>.</p>
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		<title>Western Sahara: Trouble with McDonald&#039;s</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/10/western-sahara-trouble-with-mcdonalds/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/12/10/western-sahara-trouble-with-mcdonalds/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2008 18:43:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jillian C. York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Protest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roundups]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War & Conflict]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=53821</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Nick Brooks of Sand and Dust reports that McDonald&#39;s recently came under fire in Morocco for not including the Western Sahara on its maps of the country.  The fast food giant caved to pressure.  Brooks shares his opinion.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nick Brooks of <em>Sand and Dust</em> <a href="http://nickbrooks.wordpress.com/2008/12/10/clowning-around-or-mcforeign-policy/">reports that McDonald&#39;s recently came under fire</a> in Morocco for not including the Western Sahara on its maps of the country.  The fast food giant caved to pressure.  Brooks shares his opinion.</p>
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		<title>Western Sahara: Educational Success</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/10/27/western-sahara-educational-success/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/10/27/western-sahara-educational-success/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2008 18:36:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jillian C. York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roundups]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War & Conflict]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=51911</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Western Sahara Echo remarks upon the success of the educational system in Western Sahara, 
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Western Sahara Echo</em> <a href="http://sahara-panorama.blogspot.com/2008/10/western-saharas-educational-miracle.html">remarks</a> upon the success of the educational system in Western Sahara, </p>
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		<title>Moroccans for Obama?</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/10/10/moroccans-for-obama/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/10/10/moroccans-for-obama/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 23:39:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer Brea</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Americas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Diaspora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[French]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East & North Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Morocco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[U.S.A.]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Western Sahara]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=51283</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["When the Americans are getting ready to elect a president, the whole world holds its breath," writes Moroccon blogger, Robin des Blogs [Fr].  It's a sentiment held by many around the world, but some Moroccon netizens aren't sure which outcome--an Obama or a McCain presidency--would be best for Morocco.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;When the Americans are getting ready to elect a president, the whole world holds its breath,&#8221; writes Moroccon blogger, <a href="http://www.docteurho.com/index.php/2008/10/elections-us-les-enjeux-marocains"><em>Robin des Blogs</em></a> [Fr].  It&#39;s a sentiment held by many around the world, but some Moroccon netizens aren&#39;t sure which outcome&#8211;an Obama or a McCain presidency&#8211;would be best for Morocco.<span id="more-51283"></span></p>
<p><strong>Obama, McCain and Western Sahara</strong></p>
<p>RDB writes that the election matters most to &#8220;Third World countries that live under Uncle Sam&#39;s wing, or worse, rot under the boots of his GIs&#8221; and agrees that an Obama win would be a chance for America to make history.</p>
<p>However, there is another issue Moroccans should consider: the fate of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Sahara">Western Sahara</a>:</p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A Maroc, les élections américaines représentent un enjeu plus que majeur, puisque directement liées (qui dans ce monde ne l’est pas?) à l’avenir du pays. La connexion directe s’établissant dans les relations Mc Cain-Maroc et Obama-Mandela. Quoi?! C’est plus simple que ça n’en a l’air. Mc Cain l’ancien président du comité d’amitié marocco-américain, est le choix du Maroc, puisqu’il semble tourné vers les intérêts du royaume du moins sur le papier, tandis qu’Obama est un ami d’un vieil homme appelé Nelson Mandela. Vous ne voyez toujours pas l’anguille? Fouillez sous roche, où mieux sous sable…Le Sahara!</p>
</blockquote>
<div class="translation">In Morocco, the stakes are high for the American elections since they are directly connected (what in this world isn&#39;t?) to the future of the country.  This direct connection is grounded in McCain-Morocco and Obama-Mandela relations.  What?!  It&#39;s simpler than it sounds.  McCain, former president of the Committee of Moroccan-American Friendship, is Morocco&#39;s choice since he seems oriented toward the interests of the kingdom, at least on paper, while Obama is a friend of an old man named Nelson Mandela.  You still don&#39;t see the snake?  Look under the rock, or better yet, the sand&#8230;Le Sahara!</div>
<blockquote><p>Oui, c’est un peu tiré par les cheveux, mais c’est une option qui peut se vérifier&#8230;On sait tous que Mandela, l’icone mondiale de la liberation des minorités, est un protecteur et défenseur de la cause séparatrice du polisario. Par extention, Obama pourrait être influencé dans ce sens et faire basculer la balance&#8230;</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Sure, it&#39;s a bit far-fetched&#8230;.but it&#39;s a possibility to be born out.  We all know that Mandela, global icon for the liberation of minorities, is a protector and defender of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polisario_Front">polisario</a>&#39;s separatist cause.  By extension, Obama could be influenced in this way and tip the balance&#8230;</div>
<blockquote><p>Si cette hyppothèse se vérifie, le Maroc croisera les doigts pour que Mc Cain sorte gagnant des urnes&#8230;</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">If this hypothesis checks out, Morocco will cross its fingers McCain comes out the winner at the ballot box&#8230;</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A reader, <a href="http://ouchagour.wordpress.com/">Cogito</a>, writes that while he&#39;s still thinking, RDB&#39;s post has nearly made him change his mind about Obama:</p>
<blockquote><p>En parlant de ton article à un ami, il vient de me confirmer qu’effectivement c’est le parti républicain qui a toujours été du coté du Maroc en ce qui concerne le dossier du Sahara. Le parti démocrate étant toujours du coté des minorités….</p>
<p>Et moi qui faisait que défendre et espérait qu’Obama soit à la tete des Etats-unis sinon ça serait la catastrophe avec ce Mccain’sh, je me retrouve en train de revoir ma position, par amour pour mon pays, par pragmatisme parce que la priorité pour moi est l’avenir du Maroc avant tout&#8230;</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">
<p>I was talking about your article to a friend, and he just confirmed to me that effectively, it&#39;s the Republican Party that has always been on Morocco&#39;s side when it comes to the Sahara issue.  The Democratic Party has always been on hte side of minorities.</p>
<p>And me, who was defending Obama and hoping he would become the leader of the United States, since otherwise it would be a catastrophe with McCain, I find myself in the process of rethinking my position, for the love of my country, for pragmatism, because the priority for me above all else is the future of Morocco&#8230;</p>
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">But <a href="http://spyjones.wordpress.com/">Spy Jones</a> doesn&#39;t think Western Sahara is much of an issue:</p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Un McCain soit-disant pro-Maroc, et qui prône le prolongement indéfini de l’Iraq… Tu trouves ça défendable comme parti pris ??</p>
<p>Je crois qu’il ne faut pas se faire d’illusions, et que la question du Sahara ne sera pas perdue au Maroc à cause d’Obama (Cet ignare de McCain ne fera pas bouger les choses ne serait-ce que d’un iota), et qu’il vaudrait mieux soutenir Obama pour mettre fin à une guerre injuste et cruelle qui a ravagée un pays entier, et qui l’a mise à feu et à sang.</p>
<p>En plus de pouvoir mieux traiter avec la crise financière que ne le ferais McCain, Obama sera moins belliqueux que Bush et consorts, et ne cherchera pas à provoquer une guerre avec l’Iran pour servir les interêts des lobbies militaires.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">
<p>A so-called pro-Morocco McCain, and one who advocates the indefinite continuation [of an American presence] in Iraq&#8230;Do you find that bias defensible?</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I think that we musn&#39;t have any illusions, that Morocco will not lose on the Sahara question because of Obama (that idiot McCain won&#39;t make an iota of difference), and that it would be better to support Obama to put an end to the unjust and cruel war that ravages an entire country, and that has engulfed it in fire and blood.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">In addition to being better able to deal with the financial crisis than McCain, Obama will be less aggressive than Bush and his consorts, and won&#39;t try to provoke a war with Iran to serve the interests of the military lobbyists.</p>
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Belier, a supporter of Ron Paul, writes in the comments that choosing between Obama and McCain is like choosing between Pepsi and Coca-Cola.  &#8220;à 2012 peut être!&#8221;  &#8220;Maybe in 2012!&#8221; he writes.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Facebook group: Moroccans for Obama</strong></p>
<p>On the Facebook group, <a href="http://www.facebook.com/topic.php?uid=21017552400&amp;topic=3615#/group.php?gid=21017552400">Moroccans for Obama</a>, some Moroccans rallied in support of Obama, others remain cynical about his chances:</p>
<p>Karim, posting from Orlando, FL, writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>c lui la sollution pr la pai en iraq!! et c lui la sollution pr la survie des américains aussi, ils doivent etre des idiots pr ne pas voter pr lui!!</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">He&#39;s the solution for peace in Iraq!!  He&#39;s also the solution for the survival of Americans, they must be idiots if they don&#39;t vote for him!!</div>
<div class="translation">Falah Anass:</div>
<blockquote><p>obama for change &#8230;c le seul démocrate qui pourra apporter la paix ds le monde en tt cas pr le moment&#8230; jespere qu&#39;il restera ainsi une fois élu président of usa&#8230;to be continued</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">obama for change&#8230;he&#39;s the only democrat who can bring peace to this world, at least for the moment&#8230;i hope that he will stay this way once he is elected president of the united states&#8230;to be continued</div>
<blockquote><p>Oui moi aussi je soutien Barrack Oubama j&#39;espère bien qu&#39;il va pas nous décevoir,et qu&#39;il va travailler pour le bien de ce monde.Obama et mille fois mieux que Mc cain = (Mc cayne meno walo)</p></blockquote>
<div class="translation">Yes, I also support Barrack Obama I really hope is not going to deceive us, that he will work for the good of this world.  Obama is a thousand times better than McCain&#8230;</div>
<p>Moussa, a Moroccan living in Kentucky, writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>I admire this guy, but in the white america he has no chance. race is a big issue. i lived in kentucky and i am 1000% sure people wont vote for him cuz he is black.</p></blockquote>
<p>Louarni Ashraf:</p>
<blockquote><p>they have one chance to prouve that USA is not a racist country &#8230;i don&#39;t think that it&#39;s hard to realize &#8230;everybody want to see an african american as a president of the united states of america !! god bless ya nigga !!</p></blockquote>
<p>Faty Owns You:</p>
<blockquote><p>It&#39;s all false hope.</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>He surely will be the president&#8230;until he gets shot.</p></blockquote>
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